Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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question:
When does lifetime of heap allocated objects begin and end?

```cpp
String* x;
int main () {
    p();
    q();
}

int p() {
    ...
    x = new String[10];
    ...
}

int q() {
    ...
    delete x;
    ...
}
```

In this code snippet, we see three main sections:

1. **Declaration**: `String* x;`
   - This declares a pointer `x` of type `String`.

2. **Function `p()`**:
   - The function `p()` is responsible for dynamically allocating an array of 10 `String` objects and assigning it to pointer `x`.

3. **Function `q()`**:
   - The function `q()` deletes the memory allocated to `x`, freeing up the resources.

This snippet demonstrates basic dynamic memory allocation and deallocation using pointers in a programming language. Note that error handling and safe use practices are not shown; this is a basic illustrative example.
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Transcribed Image Text:```cpp String* x; int main () { p(); q(); } int p() { ... x = new String[10]; ... } int q() { ... delete x; ... } ``` In this code snippet, we see three main sections: 1. **Declaration**: `String* x;` - This declares a pointer `x` of type `String`. 2. **Function `p()`**: - The function `p()` is responsible for dynamically allocating an array of 10 `String` objects and assigning it to pointer `x`. 3. **Function `q()`**: - The function `q()` deletes the memory allocated to `x`, freeing up the resources. This snippet demonstrates basic dynamic memory allocation and deallocation using pointers in a programming language. Note that error handling and safe use practices are not shown; this is a basic illustrative example.
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