Translation begins     at the start codon     upstream from the start codon     downstream from the start codon     none of these

Q: Which of the following is NOT an event associated with translation termination?   A stop codon…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Answer : Correct Option Is A terminal amino acid is added to the…

Q: Which of the following is a feature of tRNA that is important for its function in translation? O The…

A: Ans : Most important feature of tRNA that is important for its function in translation is - the…

Q: Translation begins with the_______ codon of mRNAand continues until a(n)_______ codon is reached.…

A: For the expression of a gene, the sequence present in a DNA molecule must be converted into a RNA…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are true of stop codons in translation? O Stop codons signal…

A: When the polypeptides are being formed i.e. the process of translation from the mRNA with the help…

Q: Which amino acid sequence will be generated during translation from the following small mRNA:…

A: According to the hint given then the start codon is AUG (Met) The stop codon is UGA .

Q: Which of the following is not directly involved in translation?

A: Translation is the cycle where ribosomes present in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum blend…

Q: What enzyme is responsible for forming peptide bonds between amino acids? Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein in the cytoplasm.

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: The translation is a process through which a polypeptide chain is synthesized based on the sequence…

Q: Which of the following are stages of translation? Select all that apply.

A: Translation is the cycle where ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum integrate…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: An mRNA encodes a polypeptide that is 312 amino acids in length. The fifty-third codon in this…

A: The messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a molecule that synthesizes commands to produce products…

Q: Codons are found on __________ and they contain __________ bases. a. tRNA, 4 b. mRNA, 3 c. tRNA, 3…

A: Codons are found on mRNA and they contain 3 bases. The genetic code is the stored genetic…

Q: Methionine is also known as Select one: a. the start codon b. the stop codon c. isoleucine d.…

A: Methionine is an amino acid that consists of a sulfur atom in its side chain. It is a part of many…

Q: Which of the following best describes a sequence of events that happens during the elongation phase…

A: The translation is a process by which protein is synthesized using mRNA as a template. This process…

Q: You have isolated a new organism from a sulfur hot springs in Yellowstone and are investigating its…

A: Option b

Q: Translational termination occurs when the ribosome reaches a stop codon and the small ribosomal…

A: Translation termination occurs when the ribosome encounters a stop codon (UAG, UAA, or UGA). Thus…

Q: During translation, amino acid chain termination requires

A: Translation is the biological process of converting the mRNA sequence to a sequence of amino acids.…

Q: Which of the following is least likely following translation termination? The polypeptide is…

A: Introduction: Translation of termination is process in  which the genetic code is  within a…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: Translation process in cells includes the synthesis of proteins that are made up of amino acids.…

Q: t Differentiate eukaryotic translation from prokaryotic translation by completing the table below.…

A: The translation is the process by which amino acid chain (protein) is produced from mRNA within the…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: The translation is a process through which the mRNA, transcribed from the template strand of the…

Q: Which of the following types of mutation that changes the mRNA sequence after the codon that…

A: Frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that changes the reading frame via the indel mutation…

Q: Initiation of translation begins when the ____. Ribosomal small subunit binds to the 5’ end of the…

A: Translation is the transformation of the mRNA into its respective protein chain encoded in it. This…

Q: In protein biosynthesis, the first codon of the new amino acid chain corresponds to:     a. C…

A: The codons are triplets of nucleotides present in the mRNA sequence. There is a total of 64…

Q: Which RNA conformation favors translation—the form with the Shine-Dalgarno antisequestor or the form…

A: Step 1 The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is a ribosome binding site in bacteria and archaea messenger RNA…

Q: Which of the following base pairings are allowed between an anticodon and the 3' base of a codon,…

A: According to wobble hypothesis, the third nucleotide of anticodon is a wobble and can base pair with…

Q: Translation Is Terminated by _______ ________ when a Stop Codon Is Reached.

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: Part A Which of the following processes is represented in the figure below? 3' AAG UGA RF1 RF2 O…

A: Thank you for the question  Answer :- The given picture shows translation termination Explanation :-…

Q: Three bases (letters) on an MRNA are called and three bases (letters) on a tRNA are called

A: Messenger RNA is a single-stranded RNA molecule. It is formed from the DNA template during the…

Q: Describe in Your own words the Termination step of Translation process

A: Proteins are polypeptide molecules synthesized by the translation of mRNA in the ribosome.…

Q: Which term describes each of these steps or substeps in the translation process? The ribosome shifts…

A:

Q: During translation elongation, in which site do new tRNAs enter?   a) D site b) E site c) A site…

A: DNA => Transcription => mRNA => Translation => Protein. Protein synthesis ( ribosome…

Q: What are the specific steps of eukaryotic translation? Be sure in your discussion that you include…

A: In transcription, a cell “copies” DNA sequence to a complementary RNA molecule. Then, in…

Q: A mRNA strand is 5’ to 3 across the translation initiation complex. The start codon is ____ And…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: Define the following terms as they apply to the genetic code:a. Reading frameb. Overlapping codec.…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: Translation can be regulated by a. translational repressors. b. antisense RNA. c. attenuation. d.…

A: The translation is the term for the synthesis of a polypeptide chain from the decoding of…

Q: translation

A:

Q: What type of the mRNA is recognized as a first step of translation initiation in eukaryotes? a TaTA…

A: Translation is the process that results in protein synthesis. It takes place in the cytoplasm. This…

Q: Which of the following is TRUE in translation? A. Amino acyl TRNA containing one amino acid is…

A: The translation is the process by which amino acids chain or polypeptide chain is produced from the…

Q: Translation ends when the ribosome reaches           .   A. A termination sequence   B. A stop…

A: Translation is a process of formation of proteins from mRNA. This process is catalysed by ribosomes.…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: Translation process in cells includes the synthesis of proteins that are made up of amino acids.…

Q: Energy that drives translation is provided mainly by______ . a. ATP c. GTP b. amino acids d. all of…

A: Translation is the process of protein synthesis using messenger RNA as a template.

Q: Which of the following precautions are NOT taken to stabilize mRNA? Polyadenylation at the 5'-end. O…

A: Eukaryotic transcription and translation occur at the different places. Transcription occurs at…

Q: Select the CORRECT sequence of sites that are involved in translation. A site, P site, E site E…

A: Translation is the process by which mRNA is used in the synthesis of a protein. Protein synthesis…

Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…

A: Translation is the process of formation of protein from mRNA As in the question above start codon is…

Q: Posttranslational modifications of proteins do not include: peptide bond formation glycosylation…

A: Proteins are one of the essential biomolecules for life. These are formed by translation from the…

Q: Which of these statements is true about the elongation step of translation? The growing polypeptide…

A: Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA  molecule to a sequence of…

Q: The purpose of the tRNA in the P site is to: hold the growing polypeptide chain and transfer it to…

A:

Q: The following set of RNA is required the translation process except one, mark the INCORRECT? * O a)…

A: Translation is the process by which the synthesis of protein occur.  Cells are the basic unit of…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.