Q: If a tRNA molecule has an anticodon which reads AUG what was the codon of the mRNA MOLECULE
A: tRNA is also called a transfer RNA. It is a secondary structure of RNA having stem loops. It is a…
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Q: If the template strand of DNA has the sequence 5'AATGCCTATA3', the MRNA sequence that is transcribed…
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Q: b) What is the MRNA sequence that would be created from the DNA template sequence above?…
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Q: A mutation occurs that alters the third base in an mRNA codon from a C to a G. This mutation is most…
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Q: Some events that take place in proteins synthesis are shown below: A. peptide bonds are formed B. a…
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Q: The wobble position of codons occurs A. before the 2nd base B. after the ribosome initiates a stop…
A: Question - The wobble position of codons occurs A. before the 2nd base B. after the ribosome…
Q: During translation, when a stop codon is read on the mRNA strand at the ribosome... a the mRNA is…
A: Activation (getting ready), initiation (getting started), elongation (getting longer), and…
Q: Some events that take place in proteins synthesis are shown below: A. An enzyme reads the gene…
A: TRANSCRIPTION It is the process of transfer of sequence information from DNA to RNA . The DNA…
Q: The portion of the mRNA transcript that gets removed duringRNA processing is thea. exons.b.…
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Q: A nonsense mutation in a gene: A. introduces a premature stop codon into the mRNA B.…
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Q: The primary function of RF1 during translation is to: a. recognize a stop codon in the 70S A…
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Q: Which of the following describes the effect of a frameshift mutations? * A. all mRNA codons change…
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Q: Which of the following mutations is likely to be the least harmful? A. A +1 frameshift mutation B.…
A: ANSWER;- B). A +3 frameshift mutation Explain;- A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation…
Q: n bacteria the ribosome is positioned next to the start codon by A the ribosome binding site B…
A:
Q: A single template strand of a DNA molecule is represented by 3’atgtaccatgcgcaaatttaaaggccc5’. a)…
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Q: a. Write the sequence of the MRNA synthesized from the upper strand. b. Indicate the 5'and 3'ends of…
A: Answer : a. Sequence of mRNA synthesized from the upper stand - 5' AUGCCAUUUUGA 3' b. 5' and 3' ends…
Q: A single base substitution mutation is likely to have a less harmful effect when the base change…
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Q: Which part of a tRNA molecule acts as an amino acid attachment site? a. the 5' end b.…
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Q: After the ribosome slides along the mRNA, the dipeptide will be attached to the tRNA in the ________…
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Q: Bēlöw is thế TEMPLATE strand of DNA for a particular gene. Template strand: 5' AATCАTAAСТСАТTG 3' A.…
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A: The amino acid pool used in translation.
Q: what is the genetic code and explain the properties
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Q: A release factor is referred to as a “molecular mimic” because its structure is similar to a. a…
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Q: how does the E.coli ribosome find the RNA to be translated? A. the sigma factor B. the shine-…
A: SHINE DALGARNO SEQUENCE The ribosome binds to the ribosomal binding site present on messenger RNA in…
Q: Now imagine that a mutation occurred in the g of the codon below and the G became a C. How would…
A: a mutation occurred in the g of the codon below and the G became a C A T G Changes to A T C…
Q: In a polyribosome, the polypeptides associated with which ribosomes will be the longest? a. Those at…
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Q: Finally, imagine that a mutation occurred in the codon below and an A was inserted between the two…
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Q: What happens immediately after the initiation complex forms during translation? (a) peptide bond…
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Q: What molecule/feature ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the peptide chain with reading…
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Q: Which mutation changes a normal codon to another codon specifying the same amino acid a. directed b.…
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Q: The job of tRNA is to O A. bring amino acids to the ribosome by matching their anticodon to the…
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Q: The anticodon … A. is complementary to the mRNA B. is found on the ribosome C. is found…
A:
Q: Now imagine that a mutation occurred in the second T of the codon below and the T became a G. How…
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Q: Amino acids bind to which part of the tRNA?a. Anticodonb. DHU armc. 3′ endd. 5′ end
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Q: . To attach to viral sequences b. To weigh down mRNA c. To terminate translation…
A: The purpose of a Poly-A tail being added to mRNA is to terminate translation. The polyA tail is a…
Q: A particular tRNA is mutated so that the amino acid attachment cannot bind with the aminoacyl-tRNA…
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Q: When the ribosome "reads" the codon UAG, UGA or UAA... A) the polypeptide is released from ribosome…
A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a nucleic acid found in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. It can be genetic…
Translation ends when the ribosome reaches .
A. |
A termination sequence |
|
B. |
A stop codon |
|
C. |
An anticodon |
|
D. |
none of the above |
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- When the ribosome "reads" the codon UAG, UGA or UAA... A) the polypeptide is released from ribosome but ribosome continues reading the mRNA B) the proper tRNA enters the ribosome C) translation begins D) polypeptide is released from the ribosome and translation endsWhich of the following best describes mRNA?Group of answer choices a) Complexes with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomes b) Transports amino acids to ribosomes during translation c) Provides the instructions for the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide d) Used for eukaryotic RNA processingWhich of the following best describes tRNA? a. Provides the instructions for the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide b. Complexes with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomes c. Used for eukaryotic RNA processing d. Transports amino acids to ribosomes during translation
- In bacteria the ribosome is positioned next to the start codon by A the ribosome binding site B a promoter C by scanning for a correct start codon D none of the aboveThe anticodon … A. is complementary to the mRNA B. is found on the ribosome C. is found on the tRNA D. A and CDuring translation, the codon in mRNA is actually “read” by a. the A site in the ribosome. b. the P site in the ribosome. c. the anticodon in a tRNA. d. the anticodon in an amino acid.
- 1. Translation a)Explain the role of ribosomes in the process of protein translation.b. Explain the role of tRNA molecules in protein translation.c. Define the following terms:1. codon 2. anticodon. Explain how a codon is used in the process of translation.The ribosome is needed for translation of mRNA (a) because it has the enzyme for adding amino acids to the 5’ end of a tRNA (b) because the ribosomal RNA contains the codon which determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein (c) because it positions tRNA and mRNA so that correct pairing of codon and anti-codon can occur (d) because it has an enzyme that removes introns from mRNA (e) all of the aboveA particular tRNA is mutated so that the amino acid attachment cannot bind with the aminoacyl-tRNA synthase. What happens when an mRNA transcript contains the codon for this tRNA? A. The tRNA will not bind to this codon. B. Translation stops and the protein is released. C The wrong tRNA is added to the protein chain. D. Translation stops and the protein remains bound to the ribosome.
- Translation of the dna sequence AAGCTGGGA would result in: A) a DNA strand with the base sequence TTCGACCCT B) an mRNA strand with the sequence TTCGACCCT C) a sequence of three amino acids linked by peptide bonds D) an mRNA strand with the sequence UUGCACCCUThe role of transfer RNA (tRNA) is to match a codon (3 bases) in mRNA sequence to: A. An amino acid B. A peptide bond C. An R group D. A start codon_______ are removed from new mRNAs. a. Introns c. Poly-A tails b. Exons d. Amino acids