Two firms simultaneously decide whether or not to enter a market, and if yes, when to enter a market. The market lasts for 3 periods: starting in period 1 and ending in period 3. A firm that chooses to enter can enter in any of the three periods. Once a firm enters the market in any period it has to stay in the market through period 3. In any period t that the the firm is not in the market, it earns a zero profit. In any period t, if a firm is a monopolist in the market, it makes the profit 10t-24. In any period t if a firm is a duopolist in the market it makes a profit of 71-24. A firm's payoff in the game is the total profit it earns in all the periods it is in the market, or zero if it never enters the market. Is there a Nash equilibrium in which both firms enter the market?
Q: Consider the following extensive form of the game. The outcome in the subgame perfect Nash…
A:
Q: a. (D,R,A) and (U,L,B) are the only Nash equilibria in pure strategies. b. (M,R,A) and(D,R,B)…
A: From the above calculation we can say that: Nash equilibrium=M,R,A (3,1,0) D,R,B (4,1,1)
Q: Consider an industry with inverse demand given by p = 8 – q, where p is the price, and q is the…
A: Given: The inverse demand is given by p = 8 – q P = Price q = quantity Cost function = C = 2q To…
Q: There are two firms in an industry, Firm A and Firm B. If firm A and firm B both advertise, they…
A: Nash equilibrium is one in which both the players are playing the strategy that maximizes their own…
Q: In an ongoing price war between Burger Haven (locally owned) and MacArches (a chain), both…
A: Lets construct a payoff matrix : There are two players / restaurant managers; MA and BH R options…
Q: Suppose that there are two lemonade stands competing with one another via Bertrand (price)…
A: Nash equilibrium strategy is the strategy from which no player has any incentive to deviate given…
Q: Synergy and Dynaco are the only two firms in a specific high-tech industry. They face the following…
A: Given,
Q: Consider two firms with a homogeneous product who face the market demand function p = 2 – q1 – 42,…
A: Demand function : p = 2 - q1 - q2 Marginal Cost : c =1 There are two firms competing in quantities…
Q: collude price and a cheat price. Answer the following questions in order. (a) Does Firm A have a…
A: (a) Yes Firm A does have dominant strategy the reason being on both the cases whether firm B opt to…
Q: Consider classical price competition model (Bertrand) with marginal cost c>0 across all n firms.…
A: Given, Two Stages : Entry and second StageFirms at Entry have two options : Pay or Not to PayFirms…
Q: Two firms compete against each other. Currently Firm 1 earns $10 million per year and Firm 2 earns…
A: According to the problem, the sequence will be: Profits when no changes are made – Firm 1: $10M,…
Q: Sonia Music Entertainment (SME) is an American company that holds copyrights of popular songs.…
A: Marginal cost of itone is = w Marginal cost of SME = 0
Q: Suppose that two firms, firm A and firm B, are competing in the market. Assume that each firm has…
A: This pay-off matrix shows the normal form game of both the players along with their strategies.
Q: (Bertrand’s duopoly game with discrete prices) Consider the variant of the example of Bertrand’s…
A: Nash equilibrium is an equilibrium situation from a which a firm is not willing to deviate from its…
Q: The following information regarding the outcome of choices between two firms is provided as follows:…
A: Under dominance strategy or dominance one strategy adopted is better than the other strategy for one…
Q: Firm B Q=5 Q=6 Q=5 (24, 24) (10, 30) Firm A Q=6 (30, 10) (19, 19) This table shows a game played…
A: "A payoff matrix is a matrix which show the payoffs of each player strategies in a game. In game…
Q: vertical mergers, assume two firms work together to produce a product. Firm 1 has an investment…
A: Introduction Two firms work together to produce a product. a) Investment level of firm 1 = i1…
Q: Consider the following Cournot model. • The inverse demand function is given by p = 30 –Q, where Q…
A: GIVEN P = 30 - Q Q = q₁ + q₂
Q: Consider the following normal form representation of the standard competition between firm A and…
A: Nash equilibrium is such an equilibrium from where no player has any incentive to change its…
Q: Two companies have to choose their prices at the same time, at either high (pH) or low (pL) levels.…
A: Nash equilibrium refers to the solution or best outcome of a specific game when using game theory to…
Q: Consider the following Cournot model. The inverse demand function is given by p = 30 –Q, where Q =…
A: Disclaimer :- as you posted multipart questions we are supposed to solve the first 3 questions as…
Q: There are two firms that are considering entering a new market, and must make their decision without…
A: Answer: Introduction: Maximin strategy: in this strategy firms maximize their minimum profit. They…
Q: Claim: The game in the table below is a strategic situation. Enter 111 for YES, 222 for NO and 999…
A: Answer: A game can show a strategic situation if the strategy of one player changes the strategy of…
Q: Construct the normal form for this game?
A:
Q: Suppose there are two firms (F1 and F2) producing identical product competing for market share and…
A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for you. If…
Q: Three firms share a market. The demand function is P(q1, 42, 93) = 10 – q1 - 2 – 3, where q; is the…
A: Profit function of each firm will be Profiti = TRi - TCi where TRi =(10-q1-q2-q3)qi
Q: There are two firms that are considering entering a new market, and must make their decision without…
A: F1/F2 Enter Not enter Enter -20 ,-20 80, 0 Not enter 0, 80 0 ,0
Q: Consider the game in the table below. Is the Nash Equilibrium efficient? Enter 111 for YES and 222…
A: Nah Equilibrium is the situation where each player chooses an optimal strategy considering the…
Q: Construct the normal form for this game Construct the extensive form for this game What outcomes,…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Exercise Two firms compete for market shares producing similar goods under imperfect competition.…
A: Hi! Thank you for the question, As per the honor code, we are allowed to answer three sub-parts at a…
Q: Suppose two firms, A and B, have a cost function of C(q;) = 30qi, for i = A,B. The inverse demand…
A: An oligopoly is a form of market where there are a few sellers with a large number of buyers.…
Q: Two firms produce Bliffs. They compete by simultaneously choosing prices in a single period. The…
A: Given:- P(Q)=100-2Q C1(q1)=20q1 C2(q2)=10q2 Please find the images attached for detailed solution.
Q: There are two firms in a market and they compete in a Nash-Cournot manner. Firm 1 faces the demand…
A:
Q: Three firms share a market. The demand function is P(q1, 92, 93) = 10 – q1 – 92 – 93, where q; is…
A: We have firm 1 as a leader and firm 2 and 3 as the followers.
Q: Probability of Firm 1 choosing 'Low Price': number, rounded to four decimal places and use in…
A:
Q: In an infinitely repeated Prisoner's Dilemma, a version of what is known as a "tit for tat" strategy…
A: Given, An Infinitely repeated Prisoner's Dilemma A tit-for-tat strategy gameTwo Players : Player1…
Q: Consider the following game. E (entrant) is considering entering a market that currently has a…
A: (a) The given game can be represented in the normal form in the following way : Firm I has to…
Q: The payoff matrix of economic profits, below, displays the possible outcomes for Coles (C) and…
A: In a specific game, the dominant strategy of the players refers to their preferred decision that…
Q: Suppose the market for a certain good is controlled by a single firm I (incumbent). Now, a second…
A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will answer the first two questions for you. If you…
Q: a.Big Brew maintains a low price and Little Kona enters. b.Brew maintains a low price and Little…
A: The correct answer is given in the second step.
Q: There are two firms in the market. Denote the price and the quantity of firm j by p¡ and q; ,…
A: Answer in Step 2
Q: estion 1 Two computer firms, A and B, are planning to market network systems for office information…
A: The pay-off matrix shows the mixtures of the outcomes that are attainable from any strategic…
Q: There are two firms that are considering entering a new market, and must make their decision without…
A: Break-even: At this point cost and income are equal.
Q: Which of the following is true for Firm 1? Peach strictly dominates Apple. Banana strictly…
A: Any strategy for a player which provides better payoffs to him in every scenario is said to be…
Q: Suppose there is a small town with two high-end restaurants. Suppose additionally that a major…
A: Since the question you have posted consists of multiple parts, we will answer the first three parts…
Q: There are two firms that are considering entering a new market, and must make their decision without…
A: Two firms are deciding whether to enter a new market or not. When both the firms enter, then a…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- Two players bargain over 1 unit of a divisible object. Bargaining starts with an offer of player 1, which player 2 either accepts or rejects. If player 2 rejects, then player 1 makes another offer; if player 2 rejects once more, then player 2 makes an offer. If player 1 rejects the offer of player 2, then once more it is the turn of player 1 where he makes two consecutive offers. As long as an agreement has not been reached this procedure continues. For example, suppose that agreement is reached at period 5, it follows that player 1 makes offers in period 1,2 then player 2 makes an o er in period 3, then player 1 makes offers in 4,5. Negotiations can continue indefinitely, agreement in period 't' with a division (x, 1- x) leads to payoffs ( , (1-x)).(The difference from Rubinstein's alternating offer bargaining is that player one makes two consecutive offers, whereas player 2 makes a single offer in her turn.) a. Show that there is a subgame perfect equilibrium in which player 2's…There are N women that all share the same toilet every day in an office building. Each sits on the toilet to use it and must decide whether to put down toilet paper on top of the toilet or sit directly on it. The toilet is cleaned just once a day at a random time and no one knows when this is done. It takes time and effort to put down toilet paper so if she knew the toilet was clean (either because she is the first to use it after it was cleaned or if all previous users after it was last cleaned put down toilet paper) she would rather not put down toilet paper. However, if she believes the toilet is dirty she would rather put down toilet paper. a) Is this game best described as simultaneous or sequential move? b) How many equilibria are there in this game? c) Briefly provide a general description of the equilibria. Which equilibrium/equilibria provide the highest social payoff?True/False a. Consider a strategic game, in which player i has two actions, a and b. Let s−i be some strategy profile of her opponents. If a IS a best response to s−i, then b is NOT a best response to s−i. b. Consider the same game in (a). If a IS NOT a best response to s−i, then a does NOT weakly dominates b. c. Consider the same game in (a). If a mixed strategy of i that assigns probabilities 13 and 23 to a and b, respectively, IS a best response to s−i, SO IS a mixed strategy that assigns probabilities 32 and 13 to a and b, respectively. d. Consider the same game in (a). If a mixed strategy of i that assigns probabilities 13 and 23 to a and b, respectively, is NOT a best response to some strategy profile of her opponents, s−i, NEITHER is a mixed strategy that assigns probabilities 32 and 13 to a and b, respectively. e. Consider the same game in (a). If a IS a best response to s−i, SO IS any mixed strategy that assigns positive probability to a. f. Consider the same game in (a). If a…
- Two identically able agents are competing for a promotion. The promotion is awarded on the basis of output (whomever has the highest output, gets the promotion). Because there are only two workers competing for one prize, the losing prize=0 and the winning prize =P. The output for each agent is equal to his or her effort level times a productivity parameter (d). (i.e. Q2=dE1 , Q2=dE2). If the distribution of “relative luck” is uniform, the probability of winning the promotion for agent 1 will be a function of his effort (E1) and the effort level of Agent 2 (E2). The formula is given by...Prob(win)=0.5 + α(E1-E2), where α is a parameter that reflects uncertainty and errors in measurement. High measurement errors are associated with small values of α (think about this: if there are high measurement errors, then the level of an agent’s effort will have a smaller effect on his/her chances of winning). Using this information, please answer the following questions. Both workers have a…An experiment consists of asking 3 women at random if they wash their dishes with brand X detergent. List the elements of S corresponding to event E that at least 2 of the women use brand XTwo travelers on a plane have identical luggage and each contains an identical plate of rare china. Both plates are worth the same amount and only the two travelers know their true value. The airline loses both bags. The travelers are informed that the airline is liable to compensate them only up to $300. In order to determine an honest appraisal of the value of the plates, each traveler is taken to a separate room and asked to write down
- Given the both answer..Two firms simultaneously decide whether or not to enter a market, and if yes, when to enter a market. The market lasts for 5 periods: starting in period 1 and ending in period 5. A firm that chooses to enter can enter in any of the five periods. Once a firm enters the market in any period it has to stay in the market through period 5. In any period tt that the the firm is not in the market, it earns a zero profit. In any period tt, if a firm is a monopolist in the market, it makes the profit 10t−24. In any period tt if a firm is a duopolist in the market it makes a profit of 7t−24. A firm's payoff is the total profit it earns in all the periods it is in the market. How many strategies does each firm have? Firm 1's best response to Firm 2's choice Do not enter is to enter in period: In a Nash equilibrium, Firm 1 enters in period _______ (if there is more than one answer, write any one)You are taking a multiple-choice test that awards you one point for a correct answer and penalizes you 0.25 points for an incorrect answer. If you have to make a random guess and there are five possible answers, what is the expected value of guessing? Group of answer choices -0.25. 0.25. 0.5. 1. 0.
- Consider the experiment of a toss of two coins. A: observes one head.B: observes two heads. Find P(A) and P(B). Group of answer choices P(A) = 0.1 and P(B) = 0.2 P(A) = 0.25 and P(B) = 0.25 P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 0.25 P(A) = 0.25 and P(B) = 0.5 P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 0.52. Kier, in The scenario, wants to determine how each of the 3 companies will decide on possible new investments. He was able to determine the new investment pay off for each of the three choices as well as the probability of the two types of market. If a company will launch product 1, it will gain 50,000 if the market is successful and lose 50,000 if the market is a failure. If a company will launch product 2, it will gain 25,000 if the market is successful and lose 25,000 if the market will fail. If a company decides not to launch any of the product, it will not be affected whether the market will succeed or fail. There is a 56% probability that the market will succeed and 44% probability that the market will fail. What will be the companies decision based on EMV? What is the decision of each company based on expected utility value?A monopolist sells its product in two di§erent countries. The demand in country 1 is Q1 = 50-0.5P1, whereas the demand in country 2 is Q2 = 25-0.25P2. The firm's cost function is C(Q)=10+0.5Q2, where Q = Q1 + Q2.a) Calculate the amount of the product that the profit maximizing monopolist should sell in each country. Q1*=?, Q2*=?b) The determinantal test suggests that the firm's profit function (which one is correct) is locally concave around the critical point, but not elsewhere is globally concave is locally convex around the critical point, but not elsewhere is globally convex has a saddle point at the critical point