What does protein function in the human body?
Q: What type of monomers make up proteins? What are protein polymers called?
A: Note - Hi ! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer one question at a time. Since…
Q: c. (i) Which enzyme in prokaryotes synthesizes the primers? On which strand (leading or lagging…
A: DNA replication, or copying of a cell's DNA, is semiconservative, which means that each strand of…
Q: The free energy of folding of a protein is -17kJ/mol. What tenoerature (C) do you have to heat the…
A: Protein folding is related to protein stability that is the thermodynamic stability, not the…
Q: Describe the basic chemical requirements for the aminoglycosides. Why are these compounds strongly…
A: A base can accept the protons from the solution and can exist as a cation. An acid can donate its…
Q: Which of the following products of the non-oxidative stage of PPP is an intermediate in the…
A: PPP : Pentose phosphate pathway The non-oxidative phase of PPP links the glycolysis to the pentose…
Q: Reactions and Thermodynamics of Glycolysis
A: Third step of glycolysis, fructose-6-phosphate is converted to fructose- 1,6-bisphosphate by…
Q: Given Sorbitol, Briefly explain its expected reaction (based on their structural formula) to the…
A: Molisch's test is the specific test for Carbohydrates which give purple colour ring on addition of…
Q: 2. Biosynthesis of thyroid hormones. Proteins: A. Thyroglobulin with DIT. B. Thyroglobulin with T C.…
A: As shown in the given figure, thyroid hormone synthesis occurs in following steps: iodide (I-)…
Q: Consider this intermediate in the derivation of the Michaelis-Menten equation. [E] [S] k-1 + k2 [ES|…
A: Km : The concentration of substrate at which enzyme achieves half Vmax-maximum velocity
Q: Cyclic terpenes also contain links that are 1-1, 1-4, or 4-4 True O False
A: There are many types of aromatic compounds found in plants, but many people associate them with…
Q: pyruvate in the glycolytic pathway build up slowing the pathway. Which of the following products may…
A: RBCs carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body's cells. This oxygen is needed to generate…
Q: Look at tho structuros of tho blood group dotorminante. Red blood cell N-Acetyl- D-glucosamine Blood…
A: Blood group antigens are O-glycoproteins, N-glycoproteins, and glycolipids that are present on the…
Q: The table below provides kinetic information when ADH is reacted with ethanol alone, NAD+ alone, and…
A: Enzyme kinetics is the study of an enzyme catalyzed biochemical reactions. Usually it is studied by…
Q: What part of the protein sequence leads to different functions
A: Proteins are peptides , composed of monomers of polymers,Protein function is directly related to the…
Q: A. Effect of pH with enzymatic activity. Include example of enzymes optimum pH. B. Effect of…
A: The enzymes are biological catalysts, that enhance the rate of biochemical reactions. The factors…
Q: While fatty acids are most often formed by the condensation of_-carbon units, isoprenoids are…
A: Fatty acid and isoprenoid both are class of lipid and plays an important role in the metabolism of…
Q: In the RBCs of the patient described above, which of the following would be expected? And give the…
A: Pyruvate kinase enzyme deficiency typically can manifest clinical symptoms on red blood cells…
Q: is used in gluconeogenesis that bypasses step 1 of Glycolysis in the production of free glucose from…
A: Gluconeogenesis is a process that transform non-carbohydrate substrate into glucose.the principal…
Q: Which of the following is the primary method by which cyclin proteins are regulated to influence…
A: A. Transcriptional upregulation and translation followed by targeted ubiquitin-mediated degradation…
Q: - RNA can take part in eukaryotic intron splicing but DNA cannot. Describe in technical detail why…
A: Splicing is a process of removal of non-coding (introns) regions from the gene. Incase of…
Q: calculate the net charge of your peptide at I) pH 2.0; ii) pH 6.0 iii) pH 7.0; iv) pH 11.5. show…
A: Amino acids contain ionizable groups, the ionic form of the amino acids depends on the pH. The…
Q: Food Sample marshmallows Pumpkin seeds cracker Dried cranberries рорсorn Rice cake almond
A: Calorific value of foods is based on their nutrient content. Calorific value of foods is the total…
Q: 8. For each of the following DNA template strands a. 3' TACGGC 5' b. 3' CCATTA 5' Determine: a. the…
A: The heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) is the initial step of synthesizing mRNA during…
Q: The process of protein decomposition by pepsin enzymes in stomach is assumed and modeled as a batch…
A: The reaction kinetics given in the pepsin digestion reaction follows Michaelis-Menten Kinetics. The…
Q: True or False? a. An excess of amino acids can result to the destruction of proteins.
A: The destruction of proteins in cells can occur when due to misfolding and aggregation of proteins…
Q: While fatty acids are most often formed by the condensation of --carbon units, Isoprenoids are…
A: Fatty acid is a lipid component found in plants, animals, and microbes. A fatty acid is made up of a…
Q: Calculate the standard free-energy change, deltaG'o, for the reaction in which acetaldehyde is…
A: NADH is used as the biological electron carrier and is used for the reduction of Acetaldehyde in…
Q: Using the concept of complementary base pairing, write the complementary DNA strands, with their 5'…
A: The DNA molecule generally has two strands that wind around one another to form a shape is generally…
Q: Question 3 -- / 1 What form(s) of chemical energy are generated during cyclic photo-phosphorylation?…
A: Introduction: Photophosphorylation is the process by which photosynthetic organisms use the energy…
Q: Competitive inhibitors are: Select one: O a. bind to another part b. causing the enzyme t bind to…
A: Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzyme and block it's activity. Enzymes inhibitors are…
Q: (1) Describe the nitrogenous base pairing in DNA and RNA. (2) Determine the number of bonds in each…
A: DNA and RNA are polynucleotides. Monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. Nucleotides are made up…
Q: In which of the following processes is glucose 6-phosphate the end product? Group of answer…
A: Glucose : Carbohydrate that serves as the major energy source for the body. Glucose-6-phosphate:…
Q: What other diseases are associated with estraneous forms of hemoglobin subunits in the human adult?
A: Hemoglobin is an oligomeric conjugated protein with four peptide chains joined by a…
Q: With basic knowledge and understanding in biochemical energy production now, recall your last meal,…
A: Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen which are connected by the…
Q: Part 1 See Periodic Table O See Hint For the regulation of the purine synthesis pathway shown, what…
A: Given Pathway is for ATP and GTP de novo synthesis from Robose-5-PO4 and pathway shows various level…
Q: 1. A nucleoside is composed of Sugar and Nucleic Acid-Base. 2. The Nucleic Acid base in DNA and RNA…
A: Statement 1 is FALSE. BECAUSE NUCLEOSIDE IS COMPOSED OF NIYROGEN BASE+ PENTOSE SUGAR, NOT THE…
Q: How useful to you is the mnemonic in remembering which one oxidizes and which one reduces?
A: Oxidation and reduction are two types of reactions, in which there occurs the loss of electrons and…
Q: The table below summarizes the results for Millon's test. Provide the correct remarks from the…
A: The amino acid tyrosine has a side chain containing a phenol group.
Q: After intense activity, your muscles feel sore because of ______. Group of answer choices the…
A: During intense activity our body needs more energy (ATP).
Q: Question 6 Match the following lipids with their functions v Bile acids A. signaling molecules…
A: Lipids are biomolecules that include fats, waxes, oils, hormones, and certain components of…
Q: Which of the following methods can be used to regulate the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases…
A: CDK are the protein kinase which are involved in the regulation of cell cycle.
Q: Calculate the number of ATPATP generated from one saturated 1212‑carbon fatty acid. Assume that each…
A: Fatty acids are broken down through beta-oxidation in mitochondria. The end product of…
Q: 1. What are processed foods?
A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If youwant any…
Q: Describe the process of DNA replication, including the enzymes involved (85%), and give two examples…
A: DNA replication is a process of duplication of genetic material during the process of cell division…
Q: Question 5 CH3(CH2)14–Ċ-0–CH2-(CH2)28-CH3 Palmitic acid Triacontanol
A: Lipids are a class of biomolecules that are mostly dissolved in organic solvent and contains a…
Q: Multiple forms of enzymes with the same catalytic activity but with different structures are called:…
A: Option (a) is incorrect because Holoenzyme:- The complete, biologically active conjugated enzyme (…
Q: Consult a biochemistry textbook or handbook: What is the molecular weight of hemoglobin A and S (in…
A: Hemoglobin is a tetrameric protein, which carry oxygen from lungs to the body cells, and carbon…
Q: HbA1c is a glycated hemoglobin in which a glucose molecule is covalently bound to the N-terminal…
A: Hemoglobin is an iron-containing oxygen-transport metalloprotein found in nearly all vertebrates'…
Q: Why is glucose phosphorylated to become glucose-6-phosphate? Group of answer choices to…
A: Glucose-6-phosphate: It is a glucose sugar that is phosphorylated at the hydroxy group on 6th…
Q: The sucrose substitute tagatose is produced by hydrolyzing lactose and then chemically converting…
A: Introduction: Tagatose is a ketohexose that appears similar in structure to D-fructose, except for…
What does protein function in the human body?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps