what is the detailed metabolic pathway that causes diabetic ketoacidosis?
Q: Can alanine, glycine, and serine be used to treat hypoglycemia induced by starvation? Explain.
A: Hypoglycemia: Hypoglycemia occurs when the blood glucose level falls below the usual range. Glucose…
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A: The pancreas secretes a number of hormones that regulate the concentration of blood glucose. These…
Q: Why is the Atkins low carbohydrate diet called a ketogenic diet?
A: Diet Diet and nutrition are the interchangeable term regarding food. Balanced diet contains healthy…
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A: Pancreatic lipase (pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase), is an enzyme secreted from the pancreas.…
Q: Why Do Diabetics Excrete Glucose in Their Urine?
A: Diabetes is a physiological condition that leads to too much sugar in the blood causing high blood…
Q: Can the intake of alanine, glycine, and serine relieve hypoglycemia caused by starvation? Explain.
A: Hypoglycemia- When the blood glucose level is less than normal level of glucose the condition result…
Q: List various satiety signals; where do satiety signals act?
A: The survival of humans depends on their ability to obtain food for the metabolic demands during…
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A: In leptin resistance, your leptin is high, which suggests you are fat, however, your brain cannot…
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A: INTRODUCTION Histamine toxicity is also called scombroid poisoning. It is mainly due to inadequate…
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A: The digestive system consists of a collection of organs that help in the digestion and metabolism of…
Q: Is the Ketogenic diet a fad diet? Does the diet meet dietary guidelines recommended by the USDA?
A: Answer: Introduction: The ketogenic diet means a high-fat, sufficient-protein, low-carbohydrate diet…
Q: What Causes of diabetes?
A: Diabetes is a condition in which the body's ability to process food for energy is affected.The…
Q: How do the liver and adipose tissue metabolize glucose during the absorptive state?
A: The fraction of the absorbed amino acids are taken up by the liver on the other hand the amino acids…
Q: What is the importance of vitamin C for carnitine and fat metabolism? explain in detail
A: Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a vitamin that is soluble in water. It is naturally present in citrus…
Q: how do leptin, insulin, and estrogen affect the endocrine control of adipose tissue deposition
A: EFFECT OF LEPTIN ON ENDOCRINE CONTROL OF ADIPOSE TISSUE DEPOSITION Leptin has a great role in the…
Q: How would the body be affected by a drug that selectivelyinhibited lipoxygenase?
A: Lipoxygenases are the family of enzymes acting on polyunsaturated fatty acids possessing multiple…
Q: What is the keto Diet ?
A: In keto diet as there are no carbohydrates to be consumed so people achieve faster weight loss with…
Q: What is the raw material used for human insulin produced using E.coli? What is the stoichiometric…
A: The hormone is the chemical messenger found in living things. It is directly poured into the blood…
Q: Explain Diabetic ketoacidosis?
A: The blood glucose levels in the body are regulated and maintained by the action of two…
Q: What stimulates net glucose uptake by the liver during the absorptive state but gluconeogenesis and…
A: The liver is a very important organ in the regulation of metabolism in the human body. It performs…
Q: How is HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) is influenced in Ketogenic Diet? How is LDL (Low Density…
A: High-density lipoprotein is the good cholesterol that carries an excess amount of cholesterol levels…
Q: What two pH values produce half-maximal activity of pepsin?
A: Pepsin is the proteolytic endopeptidase enzyme, which helps to degrade the polypeptide chain into…
Q: How does the pathophysiology of diabetes ketoacidosis differ from hyperosmolar non-ketonic coma?
A: Pathophysiology of diabetes ketoacidosis is different from hyersomolar non-ketonic coma. They two…
Q: How intravenous infusion of glucose provide carbohydrate calories to patients?
A: Glucose is a type of sugar. It provides energy to our body. glucose is naturally present in the body…
Q: What is a common source of pyruvate?
A: Introduction: With a carboxylic acid and a ketone functional group, pyruvic acid (CH3COCOOH) is the…
Q: How do fasting glucose levels in a diabetic person compare to those in a nondiabetic person?
A: Blood glucose refers to the sugar concentration or the glucose levels present in the blood. The…
Q: What is diabetic ketoacidosis and how does it happen?
A: A actions of two hormones, insulin and glucagon, control and maintain blood glucose levels in the…
Q: What is the difference between Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Syndrome (HHNS)?
A: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome (HHNS) are the two…
Q: How does ketogenic diet affect the human physiological processes, particularly in the regulation of…
A: Ketogenic Diet A diet introduced by Russel Wilder in 1921. A diet in which the proportion of…
Q: What type of reaction is catalyzed by isocitrate dehydrogenase and a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase?
A: Oxidative decarboxylation is a process in which carbon dioxide is produced through the removal of a…
Q: Which amino acids are exclusively ketogenic?
A: Introduction During amino acid catabolism, ketogenic amino acids are broken down to Acetyl CoA or…
Q: What is the role of pyruvate dehydrogenase and what are its products?
A: Introduction:- Pyruvate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of pyruvate and a…
Q: Which compound exhibits postprandial blood glucose-lowering effects at intestinal level?
A: Blood sugar after a meal is called postprandial blood sugar.
Q: What are the health implications of a deficiency of the enzyme, pyruvate decarboxylase?
A: The pyruvate decarboxylase enzyme is involved in the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. This…
Q: What is the mechanism of the effect of urea as an inhibitor and NaCl as an activator in the activity…
A: α-Amylases are ubiquitous enzymes synthesized in all life genera. These enzymes can hydrolyze…
Q: What metabolic and hormonal changes account for decreased gluconeogenesis during the first several…
A: Gluconeogenesis: Metabolic pathway that produces glucose through non-carbohydrate carbon…
Q: What is the importance ofiron in diet? What is thedisease caused by irondeficiency?
A: Blood is a body fluid in humans and other animals. It delivers necessary substances such as oxygen…
Q: What are three metabolic alterations related to hyperglycemia that contribute to diabetic…
A: Diabetes is the condition in which the body is not able to produce enough amount of insulin hormone…
Q: How many acetyl-CoA molecules can be produced from a 20-carbon chain free fatty acid?
A: A balanced diet is the prerequisite of all human beings to sustain life. A balanced diet contains…
Q: List the seven metabolites that represent the end products of amino acid catabolism. Which are…
A: Every amino acid has an amino group and a carboxyl group. Both groups are at two different ends.…
Q: How are lipases activated hormonally?
A: Cholesteryl ester hydrolase or triacylglycerol lipase is an enzyme that is capable of hydrolyzing a…
Q: How can an individual prevent himself from having Diabetic Ketoacidosis?
A: Diabetes is a condition where blood sugar is higher than normal. There are mainly three types of…
Q: What is NOT a pancreatic protease?
A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…
Q: What is the biosynthesis pathway of caffeine?
A: Caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine) is found in more than sixty subtropical plant species. Plants for…
Q: Why are the symptoms of carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency more severe during fasting?
A: Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency is a condition that prevents the body from…
Q: sources of error in glucose determination?
A: Glucose monitoring has become an integral part of diabetes care but has some limitations in accuracy…
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- List the seven metabolites that represent the end products of amino acid catabolism. Which are glucogenic? Which are ketogenic?What metabolic and hormonal changes account for decreased gluconeogenesis during the first several weeks of starvation in humans?How do fasting glucose levels in a diabetic person compare to those in a nondiabetic person?
