When 2-methyleyclohexanone is treated with pyrrolidine, two isomeric enamines are formed. H* + H20 A (85%) В (15%) Why is enamine A with the less substituted double bond the thermodynamically favored product? (You will find it helpful to examine the models of these two enamines.)
Q: Which molecule is hydrolyzed most slowly with aqueous NAOH? D. C. В. A.
A:
Q: When 2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with pyrrolidine, two isomeric enamines areformed.Why is…
A: Given: When 2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with pyrrolidine, two isomeric enamines are formed as…
Q: One step in the synthesis of the antihistamine fexofenadine (Section 23.5) involves acid-catalyzed…
A: Given Structure: Reaction of A in presence of acid-calatysed hydration of H+ Following products are…
Q: Although codeine occurs in low concentration in the opium poppy, most of the codeine used in…
A: The given compound is morphine. We derive codeine from morphine by selective methylation method.
Q: Provide the products formed when cyclohexanone and cyclohexanecarbaldehyde reacts with the following…
A: Aldehyde and ketones react with RMgX which is Grignard reagents to form corresponding alcohols.…
Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the reduction of epoxide A to alcohol B using LiAlH4. What product…
A: Stepwise mechanism for the reduction of epoxide A to alcohol B: In the first step, the hydride…
Q: An organic chemist reacts 1-butanol with SOCI2 in pyridine, removes the major organic product, and…
A: In this question we have to do multiple step Reaction,
Q: Consider the para-substituted aromatic ketones, NO,CeH,COCH3 (p-nitroacetophenone) and…
A: The structure of p-nitro acetophenone is; The structure of p-methoxy acetophenone: Carbonyl…
Q: Reaction of 5,5-dimethoxypentan-2-one with methylmagnesium iodide followed by treatment with aqueous…
A:
Q: Benzene undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions with aziridines in the presence of a…
A: (a) Benzene undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions with aziridines in the presence…
Q: Propranolol, an antihypertensive agent used in the treatment of high blood pressure, can be prepared…
A: Propranolol, an antihypertensive agent used in the treatment of high blood pressure. Bottles of…
Q: The biosynthesis of lanosterol from squalene has intrigued chemistssince its discovery. It is now…
A: a. The first step is the protonation of hydroxyl group. In the next step, elimination of water…
Q: Heating compound X with aqueous formaldehyde forms Y (C17H23NO), which has been converted to a…
A: The above reaction indicates that lone pairs of electron present on the nitrogen atom of given…
Q: Compound A is a derivative of the carbohydrate perosamine, which is found in the antibiotic…
A: Introduction: Antibiotics are drugs that help the body to fight bacterial functions. Antibiotics…
Q: When (ft)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH, nucleophilic substitution yields an…
A: NOTE : there is a typing error in the question its (6R)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane and…
Q: Muscalure, the sex pheromone of the common housey, can be prepared by a reaction sequence that uses…
A: The formation of Muscalure follows a number of steps involving nucleophilic attack at the…
Q: Mol of 5-hydroxypentanoic acid reacts with 1 mol of SOCI2 and then with 1 mol of dimethylamine. What…
A: In a chemical reaction, two or more compounds react with each other to form product(s). Organic…
Q: 4. Draw the proper products for the following acid/base reaction, with diisopropylamide (1) acting…
A:
Q: Treatment of W with CH3Li, followed by CH3I, affords compound Y (C7H14O) as the major product. Y…
A: a. Product Y is the major one with chemical formula C7H14O . IUPAC name of the Y is…
Q: Heating compound X with aqueous formaldehyde forms Y (C17H23NO),which has been converted to a…
A:
Q: 7. Propose a mechanism for the synthesis of 2-methyl, 2-butanol from 2-chloro-2- methylbutane using…
A: We have to propose a mechanism for the following given reaction as follows in step 2:
Q: Attenol A and pinnatoxin A are natural products isolated from marine sources. (a) Locate the…
A: The diether derivates of the aldehydes and ketones are known as acetals or ketals. The imine is a…
Q: Determining the Regioselectivity of Opening an Epoxide Ring What product is formed when…
A:
Q: QUESTION 1: Compound B is a potent mosquito attractant commonly used in mosquito traps. B is…
A: 1-Octene-3-ol is a potent mosquito attractant commonly used in mosquito traps. It is prepared from…
Q: What results when dimethylsulfide is treated with methyl iodide? 1) CH,I 2)- NH 3) -H A. B. C. D.
A: The reaction taking place is given as,
Q: Q3\ The pKa of p-cyclopropylbenzoic acid is 4.45. Is cyclopropylbenzene likely to be more reactive…
A:
Q: What is the major product generated when p-t-butyl aniline undergoes Friedel-Crafts alkylation…
A:
Q: Slow addition of organolithium reagent A to B afforded C, anintermediate in the synthesis of the…
A: To find: The stepwise mechanism of the given process
Q: 19. Substituted phenols show substituent effects similiar to substituted benzoic acids. Should the…
A: The given compound is In the given compound, the hydroxyl group and long alkyl chain increases the…
Q: Treatment of W with CH3Li, followed by CH3I, affords compound Y(C7H14O) as the major product. Y…
A: (a) Propose a structure for Y. (b) Draw a stepwise mechanism for the conversion of W to Y.
Q: When (R)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH,nucleophilic substitution yields an…
A: The structure of given compounds are shown below:
Q: 22.48 Draw the product formed when phenylacetic acid (CsHsCH,COOH) is treated with each reagent.…
A:
Q: An unknown compound A (molecular formula C7H14O) was treated with NaBH4 in CH3OH to form compound B…
A: The molecular formula of the compound A is given C7H14O Compound A has strong absorption in its IR…
Q: Tertiary (3°) aromatic amines react with NaNO2 and HCl to afford products of electrophilic aromatic…
A: The electron withdrawing /electron releasing groups have important role in the activation and…
Q: Maraviroc, a drug used to treat HIV, is prepared by reductive amination of aldehyde A with amine B.…
A: Reductive amination of aldehyde A with amine B changes the aldehyde group to amine. The most basic N…
Q: 1 Mol of 5-hydroxyheptanoic acid reacts with 1 mol of SOCI2 and then with 1 mol of dimethylamine.…
A: Carboxylic acid reacts with thionyl chloride to form an acid chloride which reacts with the amine to…
Q: The treatment of isoprene [CH2=C(CH3)CH=CH2] with one equivalent ofmCPBA forms A as the major…
A: mCPBA acts as an epoxide agent when reacts with alkene and converts the alkene into an epoxide ring.…
Q: Although codeine occurs in low concentration in the opium poppy, most of the codeine used in…
A: Morphine reacts with potassium hydroxide in the presence of methyl iodide to form codeine. The…
Q: The byproduct of the photo dimerization of benzophenone to benzopinacol is? OH hv Ph Ph OH Ph Ph Ph…
A: 1.) The photodimerization if benzophenone ho vis radical mechanism. We would write mechanism to…
Q: The reaction of S-ethyl thiobenzoate with 2-aminoethanol gives two different products depending on…
A: The first reaction scheme-1 includes that reaction of S-ethyl benzothioate (1) with 2-aminoethanol…
Q: Treatment of W with CH3Li, followed by CH3I, affords compound Y (C7H14O) as the major product. Y…
A: Product Y is the major one with chemical formula C7H14O . IUPAC name of the Y is…
Q: Draw the structure of A, an intermediate in the synthesis of theantipsychotic drug risperidone.…
A: Risperidone is an antipysichotic drug, it is used to treat bipolar, mental disorder. This medication…
Q: (R)-Carvone, the major component of the oil of spearmint, undergoes acid-catalyzed isomerization to…
A: The protonation of (R)- carvone is show below.
Q: What product is formed when 2,2-dimethyloxirane is treated with each set ofreagents: −OCH3 followed…
A: The required products are
Q: Compound A (CsH18O) forms a phenylhydrazone, but it gives a negative Tollens' test. The IR spectrum…
A: The structure of the unknown compound can be determined with the help of the 13-CNMR, IR, and the…
Q: 2. Draw the structure of the products that will be formed when aniline reacts with nitrous acid at 5…
A:
Q: When 2-methylcyclohexanone is treated with pyrrolidine, two isomeric enamines are formed. H+ + H,O…
A: The reason for the less substituted double bond the enolate is more favoured product has to be…
Q: Quinapril (trade name Accupril) is used to treat high blood pressure andcongestive heart failure.…
A: The amine functional group is represented as R-NH2 where R can be an alkyl or aryl group. If the R…
Hello
I need help with this question from the image, please and thank you
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
- Name the following amine, including R, S stereochemistry, and draw the product of its reaction with excess iodomethane followed by heating with Ag2O (Hofmann elimination). Is the stereochemistry of the alkene product Z or E? Explain.Draw the products formed when p-methylaniline (p-CH3C6H4NH2) is treated with each reagent.a. HClb. CH3COClc. (CH3CO)2Od. excess CH3Ie. (CH3)2C = Of. CH3COCl, AlCl3g. CH3CO2Hh. NaNO2, HCli. Part (b), then CH3COCl, AlCl3j. CH3CHO, NaBH3CNWhat product is formed when 2,2-dimethyloxirane is treated with each set ofreagents: −OCH3 followed by H2O, or CH3OH and H2SO4?
- What does the reaction of 4-Chloropentan-2-amine reacted with excess CH3l, Ag2O produce? O Hofmann product only O Zaitsev product only O Both Hofmann and Zaitsev products Equal distributionReaction of p-cresol with two equivalents of 2-methylprop-1-ene affordsBHT, a preservative with molecular formula C15H24O. BHT gives thefollowing 1H NMR spectral data: 1.4 (singlet, 18 H), 2.27 (singlet, 3 H), 5.0(singlet, 1 H), and 7.0 (singlet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of BHT?Draw a stepwise mechanism illustrating how it is formed.17.36 Tamoxifen is an estrogen receptor modulator that is used in the treatment of breast cancer. Provide the missing reagents and the structure of compound A in the synthesis of tamoxifen. Page 707 HO (CH3)2N 1. C,H,MgBr 2. H + Compound A (CH3)2N Tamoxifen
- (a) Explain how NaBH4 in CH3OH can reduce hemiacetal A to butane-1,4-diol (HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH). (b) What product is formed when A is treated with Ph3P = CHCH2CH(CH3)2? (c) The drug isotretinoin is formed by reaction of X and Y. What is the structure of isotretinoin? Although isotretinoin (trade name Accutane or Roaccutane) is used for the treatment of severe acne, it is dispensed under strict controls because it also causes birth defects.Treatment of W with CH3Li, followed by CH3I, affords compound Y(C7H14O) as the major product. Y shows a strong absorption in its IRspectrum at 1713 cm−1, and its 1H NMR spectrum is given below. (a)Propose a structure for Y. (b) Draw a stepwise mechanism for theconversion of W to Y.β-Vetivone is isolated from vetiver, a perennial grass that yields a variety of compounds used in traditional eastern medicine, pest control, and fragrance. In one synthesis, ketone A is converted to β-vetivone by a two-step process:Michael reaction, followed by intramolecular aldol reaction. (a) What Michael acceptor is needed for the conjugate addition? (See Problem 23.61 for another method to form the bicyclic ring system of β-vetivone.) (b) Draw a stepwise mechanism for the aldol reaction, which forms the six-membered ring.
- Treatment of W with CH3Li, followed by CH3I, affords compound Y (C7H14O) as the major product. Y shows a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1713 cm−1, and its 1H NMR spectrum is given below, (a) Propose a structure for Y. (b) Draw a stepwise mechanism for the conversion of W to Y.Ibufenac, a para-disubstituted arene with the structure HO2CCH26H4CH2CH(CH3)2, is a much more potent analgesic than aspirin, but it was never sold commercially because it caused liver toxicity in some clinical trials. Devise a synthesis of ibufenac from benzene and organic halides having fewer than five carbons.29. Draw the most stable enol tautomer for each and provide one brief reason for each explaining why it is more stable.