Which of the following is the smallest amino acid?* Please choose one correct answer only.   A. G B. A C. P D. W E. D

Q: 3-day -old female newborn with a deficiency of mitochondrial carbamoyl phosphate synthetase develops…

A: Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase is an enzyme which catalyzes the first reaction of the urea cycle.…

Q: Write the sequence of reverse compliment chain to this DNA sequence: CGTCCGCCCCGCGAGCACA…

A: Double stranded nucleic acids are formed through hydrogen bonding between complementary nitrogenous…

Q: The T-state of hemoglobin is favored over the R-state in blood under which of the listed conditions?

A: Introduction: Hemoglobin is the most abundant porphyrin-containing compound in red blood cells…

Q: ANCESTOR CELL AT TAGC GAC CAGTATAT CCTACAATC CGTC TACTT CATTO AMOEBA ATTAG CGAC CAGTTTAT CCTACAAT CC…

A: Venn diagram: It is also called a set diagram or logic diagram. It is a diagram that depicts every…

Q: DNA A= 5' GGG GCT AGC CCC 3' DNA B= 3' ATA TAT ATA CCC 5' DNA C= 5' TAC GTT ACG TCG 3' DNA D= 3' ATC…

A: DNA is a hereditary material that is made up of adenine Guanine Cytosine and Thymine. As it is a…

Q: . When digesting a complex carbohydrate, water is added and, a simple sugar is obtained through…

A: During digestion the large molecules are broken down into simple molecules like during protein…

Q: What is ion-exchange chromatography based on? moving a molecule with a net charge in an electric…

A: Ion exchange means the exchange of ions with protein molecules. In chromatography, there is a…

Q: Calculate the volume of TAE buffer that you will need to prepare a 100ml solution of 1X strength…

A: TAE buffer stands for Tris-acetate-EDTA buffer. It is used in lab to do electrophoresis of nucleic…

Q: Look at the schematic illustration of a protein (3D conformation) belpw. If the highlighted SER…

A: Proteins are the biomolecules that are made up of Aminoacids joined by Peptide bond. Proteins exist…

Q: Tobacco users can become addicted only to the flavorings in tobacco. Answers A. True B. False…

A: Tobacco users can become addicted only to the flavouring in tobacco. Alcohol use can affect the way…

Q: What defect in the cell causes the condition known as Zellweger's syndrome, ZS?  Explain in detail…

A: Zellweger syndrome is the most severe form of the Zellweger spectrum of conditions. It is a rare…

Q: DNA polymerase contains an arginine residue that is important for binding to DNA. Mutations were…

A: DNA polymerase contains an arginine residue that is important for binding to DNA. Mutations were…

Q: Which of the following is true about the structure of nucleotides? A. Purine nucleotides cannot…

A: Thymine is supplanted by uracil in RNA (U). A, G, C, T, and U's chemical structures. Due to their…

Q: There are various types of DNA-targeting drug, including DNA alkylating agents, DNA intercalators…

A: Cancer cells are produced due to mutations in the cell's DNA, such as loss of function mutation of…

Q: INSTRUCTION: = IF BOTH STATEMENT ARE TRUE = IF FIRST STATEMENT IS TRUE WHILE SECOND STATEMENT IS…

A: The process of mRNA synthesis by using DNA as a template strand is called transcription. The process…

Q: why are low-density lipoproteins (LDLS) Considered the "bad cholesterol!!! Explain Shecifically what…

A: Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance that is present in all of your body's cells. Cholesterol…

Q: In order to sediment mitochondria, you were asked to centrifuge at an RPM of 5600 to give an RCF of…

A: The relative centrifugal force (RCF) is the radial force that is generated in a spinning rotor that…

Q: What types of bonds form the primary structure of nucleic acids? 0 hydrophobic peptide hydrogen…

A: The nucleic acids form the genetic material of an organism. The genetic information is stored in the…

Q: pMDawn is digested with EcoR1, and BamHI. Resulting in fragments shown below: EcoRI: 20 kb BamHI:…

A: Agarose gel electrophoresis is a method of gel electrophoresis that is used to separate a mixed…

Q: What happens when a protein is denatured? The chemical bonds are not impacted, but the protein shape…

A:

Q: Given the active site diagram below, indicate the mechanism(s) of catalysis.

A: The given enzyme substrate complex diagram indicates that the enzyme is phosphatases and substrate…

Q: Which of the following is likely to be correct if all mutases are completely inhibited? a. Removal…

A: Mutases are the Enzymes that catalyse the transfer of functional groups from one position to other…

Q: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase enzymes bind the organic compound UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GA) in order…

A: Introduction: The major site for drug metabolism is the liver. It can be metabolized by oxidation,…

Q: What is the use of Liquid soap in DNA extraction?*   A. binds cell membrane and nuclei B. dissolves…

A: DNA extraction is a process of extracting DNA from the cell for further experiments. It is a method…

Q: Q/What metabolic defect causes galactosemia? and what is lactose intolerance ?

A: Metabolism means the degradation of large molecules into smaller ones and the synthesis of large…

Q: What carbohydrate is generally detected using the Molisch test?*   A. Monosaccharide B. Disaccharide…

A: Carbohydrates or sugars are the most abundant biopolymers in living organisms. Carbohydrates are…

Q: We are utilizing BL21 DE3 bacterial cells for the expression of the ADA protein via autoinduction.…

A: BL21 DE3 Bacterial cells: It is an E. coli B strain that lacks the Lon protease. Recombinant…

Q: the process of converting TAG to fatty acid salt and alcohol.* Please choose one correct answer only…

A: Triglycerides or Triacylglycerol (TAG)  are lipids comprise three fatty acids esterified with…

Q: When the concentration of H+ ions in a solution decreases, a buffer maintains the pH of a solution…

A: Introduction: A buffer is a weak acid or base that prevents sudden changes in the pH of the…

Q: Question 6 of 13 ONA A 5000 GCT AGC CCC ONA B-3 ATA TAT ATA CCCS ONA C-S TAC GTT ACG TOG ONA D3 ATC…

A: Since there are multiple questions and which question is to be solved has not been specified, as per…

Q: Heterotophs... a) do not require a carbon source. Ob) use organic compounds, like starch, as a…

A: Organisms can be classified based on their type of nutrition. The heterotroph are organisms that…

Q: draw the products formed when triacylglycerol is treated with: a. H2O, H+

A: Triacyl Glycerol is a complex compound formed when fatty acids esterified to Glycerol at three…

Q: Assume that the 2nd carbon atom of pyruvate is labeled with C14 and then the labeled pyruvate is…

A: Recall that during glycolysis, glucose is converted to pyruvate. Pyruvate enters TCA as acetyl CoA…

Q: write true if the statement if correct and change the bold word/phrase to make it correct lower…

A: Glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates in animals. It is also called animal starch for this…

Q: Which of the following is true about the structure of DNA as proposed by Watson and Crick (B-form…

A: Introduction:  Nucleic acids are large complex biomolecules that store hereditary information…

Q: Double-stranded regions of RNA: a. are less stable than double-stranded regions of DNA. b. can be…

A: RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a type of nucleic acid that is composed of ribose sugars, nitrogenous…

Q: Malonyl-CoA synthesized by the action of acetyl-CoA carboxylase II is primarily used: a. To…

A: Acetyl CoA is produced in mitochondria and cannot leave mitochondria so it combines with…

Q: Do you think obesity is a choice? What are the influences of lipids/fats mechanism in the body to…

A: Lipids are vital micronutrient that helps our body to absorbs nutrients , made hormones, even cell…

Q: What molecules participate in respiratory chain: Heme Coenzyme Q10 NAD FAD NADP

A: The respiratory chain catalyzes the transfer of the electrons to molecular oxygen accompanied with…

Q: Propose the gene for phosphoglycerate kinase is mutated and lose its function, which of the…

A: Correct answer is a- Glucose cannot be converted to pyruvate in all tissues and organs

Q: Which of the following tests is used to distinguish glucose from fructose?*   A. Molisch test B.…

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones, or compounds that can be hydrolyzed…

Q: Which of the following regarding disulfide bonds is/are true?

A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids which are linked by peptide/amide bonds and form primary…

Q: Given the active site diagram below, which circled component coordinates the cofactor? 1 05 02 5 NH…

A: Introduction: A large number of enzymes require an additional component that is non-protein in…

Q: Which of the following are important chemical considerations defining the structure and function of…

A: The DNA and RNA are polynucleotide chains . Each nucleotide is composed of a pentose sugar, a…

Q: Based on the Hill Plot below, this protein-ligand interaction displays log Y 1-Y 2.5 0 -2.5 -2.5…

A: Hill equation developed by Archibald Hill in 1910 quantitatively describing cooperative ligand…

Q: Given the active site diagram and reaction mechanism, indicate the mechanism of irreversible…

A: Irreversible inhibition is a process in which inhibitors bind covalently or non-covalently to a…

Q: What would the tertiary structure of the dipeptide Asp-Ser be if it was made into a polypeptide…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: The structure of the heme prosthetic group is shown. This group is plugged into the protein moiety…

A: Prosthetic groups are non amino acid components that are covalently linked to the protein.  Heme…

Q: A given enzyme is able to utilize five different substrates. The Km's have measured for each…

A: As you have posted more than one question we will solve the first question for you as per the…

Q: insufficient protein in the blood plasma

A: Edema in kwashorikar is basically  due to insufficient protein in blood plasma which is albumin…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.