Which of the following statements is true ? *Glucose can be converted into other sugars in the liver and other tissuesFructose is synthesized in mammary gland to form the disaccharide lactoseGalactose is present in semen and is a constituent of disaccharide sucroseAll of them

Carbohydrates are one among the 4 macromolecules of the living world. They serve as the primary…

Answered: Which of the following statements is…

Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy

10th Edition

ISBN:9780357391747

Author:DEBRUYNE

Publisher:DEBRUYNE

Chapter3: Carbohydrates

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4SC

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Fructose and glucose are both monosaccharides, but the body metabolizesthese sugars differently. For example, glucose stimulates insulin releasefrom the pancreas (see section 28.4); fructose does not. Moreover, insulinstimulates leptin release. Finally, fructose is more likely than glucose tobe converted to fat. Use this information to propose an explanation for thecorrelation between the skyrocketing consumption of high fructose cornsyrup since 1970 and the rise in obesity during the same period.
Which of the following is/are true? 1. Amylose is a polysaccharide made up of galactose units. 2. Globular proteins only have structural function in the body. 3. The hydrolisis of glycerophospolipids produces one product more than the hydrolisis of triacylglycerides.
In a healthy nursing human infant, which of the following sugar(s) would be found in the small intestine just prior to absorption across the intestinal luminal epithelial cells? Select one: a. Lactose b. Galcatose c. Galactose and glucose d. Lactose and glucose e. Glucose
Hormones, such as testosterone, estradiol and progesterone are examples of steroidal lipids synthesized from cholesterol, which serve as precursor. True False
Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates. Diverse bile acids are synthesized in the liver. Bile acids are conjugated with taurine or glycine residues to give anions called bile salts. * True False
Which of the following statements regarding glucose is NOT true? a.)Glucose is a monosaccharide sugar b.)Glucose can be metabolized by both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism c.)The normal blood glucose concentration is 4-7 mmol/l d.)A high blood glucose concentration is called hypoglycemia
The total carbohydrate intake of sucrose was 50 moles. These carbohydrates are absorbed such that glucose is only 90% absorbed while fructose is absorbed completely. If the absorbed monosaccharides in become fats, how many moles palmitate will be formed from these?
Out of the following, cholesterol does not serve as a precursor for which compounds?a) Vitamin Db) Sex hormonesc) Bile saltsd) Bile pigments
Glycerol cannot be used for a cell's energy needs. is this statement true or false?
describe the functions of each nutrient. Explain the basic needs of the human body for these three nutrients and sources of each. Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids
The formation of fat from excess glucose is called __________.
All carbohydrates except _________________ can be used for energy (converted to glucose) in the body.

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Which of the following statements is true ? * Glucose can be converted into other sugars in the liver and other tissues Fructose is synthesized in mammary gland to form the disaccharide lactose Galactose is present in semen and is a constituent of disaccharide sucrose O All of them