Concept explainers
a.
Income statement:
The income statement is a financial statement that shows the net income earned or net loss suffered by a company through reporting all the revenues earned, and expenses incurred by the company over a specific period of time. An income statement is also known as an operation statement, an earning statement, a revenue statement, or a
Material Inventory:
Material inventory comprises of the direct material costs, and indirect material costs that have not entered into the process of manufacturing.
Work in process Inventory:
Work in process inventory comprises of the direct material costs, direct labor
Finished goods Inventory:
Finished goods inventory comprises of the finished products that are completed manufacturing, but have not been sold.
To prepare: The March income statement for the Company DVM.
b.
The materials inventory, work in process inventory, and finished goods inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations.
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Managerial Accounting, Loose-leaf Version, No Access Codes/book Only
- The following events took place for Rushmore Biking Inc. during February, the first month of operations as a producer of road bikes: Purchased 480,000 of materials. Used 434,500 of direct materials in production. Incurred 125,000 of direct labor wages. Applied factory overhead at a rate of 40% of direct labor cost. Transferred 578,000 of work in process to finished goods. Sold goods with a cost of 550,000. Revenues earned by selling bikes, 910,000. Incurred 185,000 of selling expenses. Incurred 90,000 of administrative expenses. a. Prepare the income statement for Rushmore Biking for the month ending February 28. b. Determine the inventory balances on February 28, the end of the first month of operations.arrow_forwardGlasson Manufacturing Co. produces only one product. You have obtained the following information from the corporations books and records for the current year ended December 31, 2016: a. Total manufacturing cost during the year was 1,000,000, including direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead. b. Cost of goods manufactured during the year was 970,000. c. Factory Overhead charged to Work in Process was 75% of direct labor cost and 27% of the total manufacturing cost. d. The beginning Work in Process inventory, on January 1, was 40% of the ending Work in Process inventory, on December 31. e. Material purchases were 400,000 and the ending balance in Materials inventory was 60,000. No indirect materials were used in production. Required: Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31 for Glasson Manufacturing. (Hint: Set up a statement of cost of goods manufactured, putting the given information in the appropriate spaces and solving for the unknown information.)arrow_forwardReview Problem for Chapters 1 and 2 UltraLift Corp. manufactures chain hoists. The raw materials inventories on hand on October 1 were as follows: The balances in the ledger accounts on October 1 were as follows: Transactions during October were as follows: a. Payroll recorded during the month: direct labor, 28,000; indirect labor, 4,800. b. Indirect materials purchased for cash, 1,000. c. Materials purchased on account: chain4,000 lb, 8,800; pulleys2,000 sets, 10,200; steel plates5,000 units, 3,000. d. Sales on account for the month, 126,375. e. Accounts receivable collected, 72,500. f. Materials used during October (FIFO costing): chain14,000 lb; pulleys4,400 sets; bolts and taps4,000 lb; steel plates3,800 units. g. Payroll paid, 32,800. h. Indirect materials issued to production in October, 650. i. Factory heat, light, and power costs for October, 3,000 (not yet paid). j. Office salaries paid, 6,000. k. Advertising paid, 2,000. l. Accounts payable paid, 33,750. m. Expired insuranceon office equipment, 100; on factory machinery, 300. n. Factory rent paid, 2,000. o. Depreciation on office equipment, 400; on office furniture, 180; on machinery, 1,200. p. Factory overhead charged to jobs, 11,950. q. Work in Process, October 31, 31,000. (Hint: The difference between the sum of the beginning balance in Work in Process plus the total charges to it during the period less the ending balance in Work in Process represents the cost of the goods completed during the period.) r. Cost of goods sold during the month, 84,250. Required: 1. Set up T-accounts and enter the balances as of October 1. 2. Prepare journal entries to record each of the previous transactions. 3. Post the journal entries to the accounts, setting up any new ledger accounts necessary. Only controlling accounts are to be maintained; however, show the calculation for the cost of materials used. 4. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for October. 5. Prepare an income statement. 6. Prepare a balance sheet showing the classifications of current assets, plant and equipment, current liabilities, and stockholders equity.arrow_forward
- 2-30 Cost of Goods Manufactured Morning Smiles Coffee Company manufactures Stoneware French Press coffee makers. During the month of March, the company purchased 350,000 of materials. Also during the month of March, Morning Smiles incurred direct labor cost of 74,000 and manufacturing overhead of 190,000. Inventory information is as follows: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured for the month of March. 2. Calculate the cost of one coffee maker assuming that 8,100 coffee makers were completed during March.arrow_forwardCost of Direct Materials, Cost of Goods Manufactured, Cost of Goods Sold Bisby Company manufactures fishing rods. At the beginning of July, the following information was supplied by its accountant: During July, the direct labor cost was 43,500, raw materials purchases were 64,000, and the total overhead cost was 108,750. The inventories at the end of July were: Required: 1. What is the cost of the direct materials used in production during July? 2. What is the cost of goods manufactured for July? 3. What is the cost of goods sold for July?arrow_forwardSelected account balances and transactions of Titan Foundry Inc. follow: May Transactions: a. Purchased raw materials and factory supplies on account at costs of 45,000 and 10,000, respectively. (One inventory account is maintained.) b. Incurred wages during the month of 65,000 (15,000 was for indirect labor). c. Incurred factory overhead costs in the amount of 42,000 on account. d. Made adjusting entries to record 10,000 of factory overhead for items such as depreciation (credit Various Credits). Factory overhead was closed to Work in Process. Completed jobs were transferred to Finished Goods, and the cost of jobs sold was charged to Cost of Goods Sold. Required: Prepare journal entries for the following: 1. The purchase of raw materials and factory supplies. 2. The issuance of raw materials and supplies into production. (Hint: Be certain to consider the beginning and ending balances of raw materials and supplies as well as the amount of the purchases.) 3. The recording of the payroll. 4. The distribution of the payroll. 5. The payment of the payroll. 6. The recording of factory overhead incurred. 7. The adjusting entry for factory overhead. 8. The entry to transfer factory overhead costs to Work in Process. 9. The entry to transfer the cost of completed work to Finished Goods. (Hint: Be sure to consider the beginning and ending balances of Work in Process as well as the manufacturing costs added to Work in Process this period.) 10. The entry to record the cost of goods sold. (Hint: Be sure to consider the beginning and ending balances of Finished Goods as well as the cost of the goods finished during the month.)arrow_forward
- Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.arrow_forwardCost of Goods Manufactured, Income Statement W. W. Phillips Company produced 4,000 leather recliners during the year. These recliners sell for 400 each. Phillips had 500 recliners in finished goods inventory at the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, there were 700 recliners in finished goods inventory. Phillips accounting records provide the following information: Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured. 2. Compute the average cost of producing one unit of product in the year. 3. Prepare an income statement for external users.arrow_forwardSCHEDULE OF COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED The following information is supplied for Maupin Manufacturing Company. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31, 20--. Assume that all materials inventory items are direct materials. Work in process, January 1 77,000 Materials inventory, January 1 31,000 Materials purchases 35,000 Materials inventory, December 31 26,000 Direct labor 48,000 Overhead 20,000 Work in process, December 31 62,000arrow_forward
- SCHEDULE OF COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED The following information is supplied for Sanchez Welding and Manufacturing Company. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31, 20--. Assume that all materials inventory items are direct materials. Work in process, January 1 20,500 Materials inventory, January 1 11,000 Materials purchases 12,000 Materials inventory, December 31 13,000 Direct labor 9,500 Overhead 5,500 Work in process, December 31 10,500arrow_forwardAn examination of Buckhorn Fabricators records reveals the following transactions: a. On December 31, the physical inventory of raw material was 9,950 gallons. The book quantity, using the weighted average method, was 10,000 gal @ .52 per gal. b. Production returned to the storeroom materials that cost 775. c. Materials valued at 770 were charged to Factory Overhead (Repairs and Maintenance), but should have been charged to Work in Process. d. Defective material, purchased on account, was returned to the vendor. The material returned cost 234. e. Goods sold to a customer, on account, for 5,000 (cost 2,500) were returned because of a misunderstanding of the quantity ordered. The customer stated that the goods returned were in excess of the quantity needed. f. Materials requisitioned totaled 22,300, of which 2,100 represented supplies used. g. Materials purchased on account totaled 25,500. Freight on the materials purchased was 185. h. Direct materials returned to the storeroom amounted to 950. i. Scrap materials sent to the storeroom were valued at an estimated selling price of 685 and treated as a reduction in the cost of all jobs worked on during the period. j. Spoiled work sent to the storeroom valued at a sales price of 60 had production costs of 200 already charged to it. The cost of the spoilage is to be charged to the specific job worked on during the period. k. The scrap materials in (i) were sold for 685 cash. Required: Record the entries for each transaction.arrow_forwardUse the following information for Brief Exercise: Morning Smiles Coffee Company manufactures Stoneware French Press coffee makers and sold 8,000 coffee makers during the month of March at a total cost of 612,500. Each coffee maker sold at a price of 100. Morning Smiles also incurred two types of selling costs: commissions equal to 5% of the sales price and other selling expense of 45,000. Administrative expense totaled 47,500. 2-33 Income Statement Percentages Refer to the information for Morning Smiles Coffee Company on the previous page. Required: Prepare an income statement for Morning Smiles for the month of March and calculate the percentage of sales revenue represented by each line of the income statement. (Note: Round answers to one decimal place.)arrow_forward
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