Biological Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321862167
Author: Scott Freeman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 14TYPSS
Turn back to the tree of life shown in Figure 1.5. Note that Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes, while Eukarya are eukaryotes. On the simplified tree below, draw an arrow that points to the branch where the structure called the nucleus originated. Explain your reasoning.
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Students have asked these similar questions
A group of biology students studied four different cell specimens under a microscope and recorded information about each cell in this table.
Which cell is a prokaryote?
A. Cell 1
B. Cell 2
C. Cell 3
D. Cell 4
Compare and contrast the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells by constructing a table of similarities and differences. Explain in 1-3 sentences only
Which of the following would have been found in an early prokaryotic cell?
a
membrane-bound organelles
b
nucleus
c
chloroplasts
d
DNA
Chapter 1 Solutions
Biological Science
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- What does line A point to in the image? A. cell membrane B. cell wall C. nucleus D. chloroplastarrow_forwardGive an organelle found in the plant cell that is NOT found in animal or bacterial cells. Group of answer choices (Pick one) cell wall DNA ribosome chloroplastarrow_forwardYou are looking at the inside of a cell . How can you tell the cell is animal, bacterial or a plant cell ?Single choice. A. animal cell - nucleus ,no cell wall; bacteria cell -no nucleus ; plant cell- nucleus, cell wall and chloroplast B. animal cell - no nucleus, no cell wall ; plant cell - nucleus , no cell wall C. bacteria cell- nucleus ,no cell wall ; animal cell - nucleus ,cell wallarrow_forward
- Refer to Picture 8 above: Which of the following answers is correct about the type of cells this organelle (where the arrow is pointing) is found in? A. prokaryote; bacteria B. eukaryote; animals C. eukaryote; bacteria D. eukaryote; plant E. prokaryote; plant F. both A and C G. both A and D H. both C and D G. All choices are correctarrow_forwardDiscuss the statement "flagellum is an ancient eukaryotic organelle".arrow_forwardWhich statement best explains why the third domain, Archea, was added to the original two domains of Bacteria and Eukarya? A. scientist discovered that eukaryotes are unicellular B. scientist discovered that eukaryotes have cell walls C. scientists discovered that some prokaryotes have cell walls D. scientists discovered that some prokaryotes live in extreme environmentsarrow_forward
- Explain what eukaryotes are. In 200 words.arrow_forwardIn which of the following ways are bacterial cells similar to human cells? a. Bacterial cells have cell walls. b. Bacterial cells have a single, circular chromosome. c. Bacterial cells use ATP to fuel cellular activities. d. Bacterial cells lack mitochondria.arrow_forwardStarting with the molecular level in Figure 1.3, write asentence that includes components from the previous(lower) level of biological organization, for example:“A molecule consists of atoms bonded together.” Continuewith organelles, moving up the biological hierarchy.arrow_forward
- Imagine you are looking at a cell that was taken from a multicellular organism and you see that the cell has a cell wall and chloroplasts . What kingdom would this organism be classified in ?arrow_forwardSelect the choice that identifies the organism described in the following statement: The organism is heterotrophic, single celled, and a eukaryote. Question 22 options: a) An amoeba b) Archaea c) Hydra d) Bacteriaarrow_forwardspeculate and discuss on the origin of the eukaryotic cells. Cite some examples in your answer.arrow_forward
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