FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING CUSTOM PACKAGE
LATEST Edition
ISBN: 9781256636755
Author: REIMERS
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Question
Chapter 1, Problem 24EA
To determine
Indicate whether the net income of Incorporation F, increases, decreases, or there is no change occurred for the given transactions.
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Below are the Profit and Loss Statement and Balance Sheet for the business after 12 months of operations. Kane needs your help to check and prepare the corrected Profit and Loss Statement.
Profit and Loss Statement as at 31 December 2021
$
$
$
Course Fees Revenue
25,700
Unearned Revenue
4,000
Sales Revenue
105,500
135,200
Less: Cost of Goods Sold
43,000
Gross Profit
92,200
Less: Operating Expense
Selling Expense
Salaries Expense (refer to Note 1)
55,000
Accrued Expense
1,000
56,000
General and Administrative Expense
Salesmen Commission
15,500
Interest Expense
2,750
Roadshow Expense
19,000
Depreciation – Office Equipment
10,000
47,250
Financial Expense
Prepaid Expense
13,100…
Below are the Profit and Loss Statement and Balance Sheet for the business after 12 months of operations. Kane needs your help to check and prepare the corrected classified Balance Sheet.
Profit and Loss Statement as at 31 December 2021
$
$
$
Course Fees Revenue
25,700
Unearned Revenue
4,000
Sales Revenue
105,500
135,200
Less: Cost of Goods Sold
43,000
Gross Profit
92,200
Less: Operating Expense
Selling Expense
Salaries Expense (refer to Note 1)
55,000
Accrued Expense
1,000
56,000
General and Administrative Expense
Salesmen Commission
15,500
Interest Expense
2,750
Roadshow Expense
19,000
Depreciation – Office Equipment
10,000
47,250
Financial Expense
Prepaid Expense
13,100…
On May 1, Faux Furs, Inc., collected $33,000 from its customers. One quarter of the $33,000 was earned in May and the rest in June through August. During May, Faux Furs' had $5,000 in expenses of which only $1,000 had been paid. How much higher would Faux Furs' net income be in May if it used cash-basis accounting instead of accrual accounting?
Chapter 1 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING CUSTOM PACKAGE
Ch. 1 - 1. What is the main purpose of a business? 2....Ch. 1 - Prob. 2YTCh. 1 - 1. What are the two sources of financing for a...Ch. 1 - 1. What are revenues and expenses? 2. What are the...Ch. 1 - 1. What are the two parts of shareholders equity?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6YTCh. 1 - Prob. 7YTCh. 1 - Prob. 1QCh. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Prob. 3Q
Ch. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - What are the advantages of the corporate form of...Ch. 1 - What are the disadvantages of the corporate form...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7QCh. 1 - Prob. 8QCh. 1 - What are the basic financial statements? Describe...Ch. 1 - What makes the income statement different from the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - What type of activities relate to what the firm is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Online Pharmacy Company borrowed 5,000 cash from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1 - During its first year of business, West Company...Ch. 1 - Interest is the cost of a. purchasing inventory....Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Classify business transactions. (LO 2). For each...Ch. 1 - Identify balance sheet items. (LO 4). Classify the...Ch. 1 - Calculate owners equity. (LO 4). Doughnut Company...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4SEACh. 1 - Prob. 5SEACh. 1 - Calculate owners equity. (LO 4). Pasta Enterprises...Ch. 1 - Super Shop had a retained earnings balance of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8SEBCh. 1 - Prob. 9SEBCh. 1 - Breck Company shows 80,000 worth of assets on its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11SEBCh. 1 - For each of the following, calculate the missing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13SEBCh. 1 - M Company had a retained earnings balance of 4,200...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15EACh. 1 - Analyze business transactions using the accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17EACh. 1 - Prob. 18EACh. 1 - Enter each transaction below into the accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20EACh. 1 - For each of the transactions given, tell whether...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22EACh. 1 - Enter each transaction into the accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24EACh. 1 - Relationship between income statement and balance...Ch. 1 - Bob started a pool cleaning business on the first...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27EACh. 1 - Retained earnings and cash. (LO 4). Checkmate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29EACh. 1 - Prob. 30EBCh. 1 - Prob. 31EBCh. 1 - Prob. 32EBCh. 1 - Prob. 33EBCh. 1 - Prob. 34EBCh. 1 - Classify business transactions. (LO 2). For each...Ch. 1 - Prob. 36EBCh. 1 - Prob. 37EBCh. 1 - Enter each transaction into the accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 39EBCh. 1 - Prob. 40EBCh. 1 - Frank Frock started a consulting business on the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42EBCh. 1 - Prob. 43EBCh. 1 - Prob. 44EBCh. 1 - Prob. 45PACh. 1 - Prob. 46PACh. 1 - Prob. 47PACh. 1 - Analyze business transactions and the effect on...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49PACh. 1 - Analyze business transactions and prepare the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PACh. 1 - Prob. 52PBCh. 1 - Analyze business transactions using the accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54PBCh. 1 - Prob. 55PBCh. 1 - Prob. 56PBCh. 1 - Prob. 57PBCh. 1 - Prob. 58PBCh. 1 - Prob. 1FSACh. 1 - Prob. 2FSACh. 1 - Prob. 3FSACh. 1 - What is the Walt Disney Companys key objective? Go...
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- If a customer owed your company $100 on the first day of the month, then purchased $200 of goods on credit on the fifth and paid you $50 on fifteenth, the customers ending balance for the month would show a (debit or credit) of how much?arrow_forwardTrumpet and Trombone Manufacturing, Inc. began the year with a retained earnings balance of $545,000. The company had a great year and earned a net income of $190,000 this year and paid dividends of $14,000. Additionally, the companys controller determined that it had made an error when calculating tax expense in the preceding year, resulting in an understated expense amount of $22,000. What is the ending retained earnings balance?arrow_forwardThe following transactions were completed by Hammond Auto Supply during January, which is the first month of this fiscal year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The balances of the accounts as of January 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers or in CengageNow. Hammond Auto Supply does not track cash sales by customer. Jan. 2Issued Ck. No. 6981 to JSS Management Company for monthly rent, 775. 2J. Hammond, the owner, invested an additional 3,500 in the business. 4Bought merchandise on account from Valencia and Company, invoice no. A691, 2,930; terms 2/10, n/30; dated January 2. 4Received check from Vega Appliance for 980 in payment of 1,000 invoice less discount. 4Sold merchandise on account to L. Paul, invoice no. 6483, 850. 6Received check from Petty, Inc., 637, in payment of 650 invoice less discount. 7Issued Ck. No. 6982, 588, to Fischer and Son, in payment of invoice no. C1272 for 600 less discount. 7Bought supplies on account from Doyle Office Supply, invoice no. 1906B, 108; terms net 30 days. 7Sold merchandise on account to Ellison and Clay, invoice no. 6484, 787. 9Issued credit memo no. 43 to L. Paul, 54, for merchandise returned. 11Cash sales for January 1 through January 10, 4,863.20. 11Issued Ck. No. 6983, 2,871.40, to Valencia and Company, in payment of 2,930 invoice less discount. 14Sold merchandise on account to Vega Appliance, invoice no. 6485, 2,050. Jan. 18Bought merchandise on account from Costa Products, invoice no. 7281D, 4,854; terms 2/10, n/60; dated January 16; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 147 (total 5,001). 21Issued Ck. No. 6984, 194, to M. Miller for miscellaneous expenses not recorded previously. 21Cash sales for January 11 through January 20, 4,591. 23Issued Ck. No. 6985 to Forbes Freight, 96, for freight charges on merchandise purchased on January 4. 23Received credit memo no. 163, 376, from Costa Products for merchandise returned. 29Sold merchandise on account to Bruce Supply, invoice no. 6486, 1,835. 31Cash sales for January 21 through January 31, 4,428. 31Issued Ck. No. 6986, 53, to M. Miller for miscellaneous expenses not recorded previously. 31Recorded payroll entry from the payroll register: total salaries, 6,200; employees federal income tax withheld, 872; FICA Social Security tax withheld, 384.40, FICA Medicare tax withheld, 89.90. 31Recorded the payroll taxes: Social Security tax, 384.40, FICA Medicare tax, 89.90; state unemployment tax, 334.80; federal unemployment tax, 37.20. 31Issued Ck. No. 6987, 4,853.70, for salaries for the month. 31J. Hammond, the owner, withdrew 1,000 for personal use, Ck. No. 6988. Required 1. Record the transactions for January using a sales journal, page 73; a purchases journal, page 56; a cash receipts journal, page 38; a cash payments journal, page 45; and a general journal, page 100. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Post daily all entries involving customer accounts to the accounts receivable ledger. 3. Post daily all entries involving creditor accounts to the accounts payable ledger. 4. Post daily those entries involving the Other Accounts columns and the general journal to the general ledger. Write the owners name in the Capital and Drawing accounts. 5. Add the columns of the special journals and prove the equality of the debit and credit totals. 6. Post the appropriate totals of the special journals to the general ledger. 7. Prepare a trial balance. 8. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable and a schedule of accounts payable. Do the totals equal the balances of the related controlling accounts?arrow_forward
- The following transactions were completed by Hammond Auto Supply during January, which is the first month of this fiscal year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The balances of the accounts as of January 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers or in CengageNow. Hammond Auto Supply does not track cash sales by customer. Jan. 2Issued Ck. No. 6981 to JSS Management Company for monthly rent, 775. 2J. Hammond, the owner, invested an additional 3,500 in the business. 4Bought merchandise on account from Valencia and Company, invoice no. A691, 2,930; terms 2/10, n/30; dated January 2. 4Received check from Vega Appliance for 980 in payment of 1,000 invoice less discount. 4Sold merchandise on account to L. Paul, invoice no. 6483, 850. 6Received check from Petty, Inc., 637, in payment of 650 invoice less discount. 7Issued Ck. No. 6982, 588, to Fischer and Son, in payment of invoice no. C1272 for 600 less discount. 7Bought supplies on account from Doyle Office Supply, invoice no. 1906B, 108; terms net 30 days. 7Sold merchandise on account to Ellison and Clay, invoice no. 6484, 787. 9Issued credit memo no. 43 to L. Paul, 54, for merchandise returned. 11Cash sales for January 1 through January 10, 4,863.20. 11Issued Ck. No. 6983, 2,871.40, to Valencia and Company, in payment of 2,930 invoice less discount. 14Sold merchandise on account to Vega Appliance, invoice no. 6485, 2,050. Jan. 18Bought merchandise on account from Costa Products, invoice no. 7281D, 4,854; terms 2/10, n/60; dated January 16; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 147 (total 5,001). 21Issued Ck. No. 6984, 194, to M. Miller for miscellaneous expenses not recorded previously. 21Cash sales for January 11 through January 20, 4,591. 23Issued Ck. No. 6985 to Forbes Freight, 96, for freight charges on merchandise purchased on January 4. 23Received credit memo no. 163, 376, from Costa Products for merchandise returned. 29Sold merchandise on account to Bruce Supply, invoice no. 6486, 1,835. 31Cash sales for January 21 through January 31, 4,428. 31Issued Ck. No. 6986, 53, to M. Miller for miscellaneous expenses not recorded previously. 31Recorded payroll entry from the payroll register: total salaries, 6,200; employees federal income tax withheld, 872; FICA Social Security tax withheld, 384.40, FICA Medicare tax withheld, 89.90. 31Recorded the payroll taxes: Social Security tax, 384.40, FICA Medicare tax, 89.90; state unemployment tax, 334.80; federal unemployment tax, 37.20. 31Issued Ck. No. 6987, 4,853.70, for salaries for the month. 31J. Hammond, the owner, withdrew 1,000 for personal use, Ck. No. 6988. Required 1. Record the transactions in the general journal for January. If you are using Working Papers, start with page 1 in the journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. The chart of accounts is as follows: 2. Post daily all entries involving customer accounts to the accounts receivable ledger. 3. Post daily all entries involving creditor accounts to the accounts payable ledger. 4. Post daily the general journal entries to the general ledger. Write the owners name in the Capital and Drawing accounts. 5. Prepare a trial balance. 6. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable and a schedule of accounts payable. Do the totals equal the balances of the related controlling accounts?arrow_forwardComparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the back of the book and answer the following questions. What was the total revenue for each company for the most recent year? By what percentage did each companys revenue increase or decrease from its total amount in the prior year? What was each companys net income for the most recent year? By what percentage did each companys net income increase or decrease from its net income for the prior year? What was the total asset balance for each company at the end of its most recent year? Among its assets, what was the largest asset each company reported on its year-end balance sheet? Did either company pay its stockholders any dividends during the most recent year? Explain how you can tell.arrow_forwardThe following data (in millions) were taken from the financial statements of Costco Wholesale Corporation: a. For Costco, determine the amount of change in millions and the percent of change (round to one decimal place) from the prior year to the recent year for: 1. Revenue 2. Operating expenses 3. Operating income b. Comment on the results of your horizontal analysis in part (a). c. Based upon Exercise 2-23, compare and comment on the operating results of Target and Costco for the recent year.arrow_forward
- The following information is provided for the first month of operations for Legal Services Inc.: A. The business was started by selling $100,000 worth of common stock. B. Six months rent was paid in advance, $4,500. C. Provided services in the amount of $1,000. The customer will pay at a later date. D. An office worker was hired. The worker will be paid $275 per week. E. Received $500 in payment from the customer in C. F. Purchased $250 worth of supplies on credit. G. Received the electricity bill. We will pay the $110 in thirty days. H. Paid the worker hired in D for one weeks work. I. Received $100 from a customer for services we will provide next week. J. Dividends in the amount of $1,500 were distributed. Prepare the necessary journal entries to record these transactions. If an entry is not required for any of these transactions, state this and explain why.arrow_forwardThe balances of the ledger accounts of Pelango Furniture as of December 31, the end of its fiscal year, are as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows: ab. Merchandise Inventory at December 31, 104,565. c. Wages accrued at December 31, 934. d. Supplies inventory (on hand) at December 31, 755. e. Depreciation of store equipment, 4,982. f. Depreciation of office equipment, 1,531. g. Insurance expired during the year, 935. h. Rent earned, 2,450. Required 1. Complete the work sheet after entering the account names and balances onto the work sheet. Ignore this step if using CLGL. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If using manual working papers, record adjusting entries on journal page 16.arrow_forward
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