PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260110920
Author: Frank
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 1, Problem 2RQ
To determine

Explain the given statement is true or false.

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You are the manager of an organization in America that distributes blood to hospitals in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. A recent report indicates that nearly 50 Americans contract HIV each year through blood transfusions. Although every pint of blood donated in the United States undergoes a battery of nine different tests, existing screening methods can detect only the antibodies produced by the body’s immune system – not foreign agents in the blood. Since it takes weeks or even months for these antibodies to build up in the blood, newly infected HIV donors can pass along the virus through blood that has passed existing screening tests. Happily, researchers have developed a series of new tests aimed at detecting and removing infections from donated blood before it is used in transfusions. The obvious benefit of these tests is the reduced incidence of infection through blood transfusions. The report indicates that the current price of decontaminated blood is $60 per pint.…
You are the manager of an organization in America that distributes blood to hospitals in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. A recent report indicates that nearly 50 Americans contract HIV each year through blood transfusions. Although every pint of blood donated in the United States undergoes a battery of nine different tests, existing screening methods can detect only the antibodies produced by the body’s immune system—not foreign agents in the blood. Since it takes weeks or even months for these antibodies to build up in the blood, newly infected HIV donors can pass along the virus through blood that has passed existing screening tests. Happily, researchers have developed a series of new tests aimed at detecting and removing infections from donated blood before it is used in transfusions. The obvious benefit of these tests is the reduced incidence of infection through blood transfusions. The report indicates that the current price of decontaminated blood is $60 per pint.…
Assume you are appointed head of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security in charge of preventing illegal crossings along a section of the U.S.-Mexico border. You have a weekly budget of $16,000. As a department head, you get satisfaction (or "utility") from preventing illegal border crossings and you have at your disposal two methods for preventing illegal crossings: 1) Hiring border security personnel to patrol strategic points along the border at a cost of $1000 per week per person or, 2) Purchase surveillance drones to patrol the border at a weekly cost of $3000 per drone. Based on the data attached in the picture below, explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement made by a subordinate: "Based on the data, the department's "utility" is highest if we employ 16 security personnel because drones are just too expensive."
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