Chapter 1, Problem 5TE

(a) Make an argument for bringing to a halt the advances of technology.

(b) Make an argument that advances in technology should continue.

(c) Contrast your two argyumenets.

To determine

An argument that halts the advancement of technology.

Answer to Problem 5TE

The increase in the pollution exceedingly affects the environment. It is due to this reason that this advancement of technology must be halted.

Explanation of Solution

Advancement of technology has resulted in the deterioration of the environment. Automobiles are a perfect example of this.

With the exponential rise in the use of automobiles, various harmful effects are seen. Exhaust gases from an automobile cause an adverse effect on human health. Hence, the advancement of technology must be halted.

Conclusion:

Some of the factors associated with the advancement of technology have resulted in affecting the environment in a negative way. This argument calls for a halt in this advancement.

To determine

An argument that supports the advancement of technology.

Answer to Problem 5TE

The advancement of technology cannot be put to a halt as people get many benefits from it.

Explanation of Solution

Technology has brought mankind many benefits, which is even hard to imagine. Before the invention of automobiles, it was very difficult for people to travel too far from places in a short time. The use of automobiles has made traveling easier, faster and comfortable

Conclusion:

The advancement of technology has also benefited people in a positive way and hence should be supported

To determine

The comparison of aforesaid two arguments.

Answer to Problem 5TE

The advancement of technology cannot be halted but it should be continued with minimum adverse effects.

Explanation of Solution

The above two arguments are valid. Technology indeed gives rise to some adverse effects. At the same time, today’s life cannot be imagined without technology. Benefits of advancing technology out weight the adverse effects it creates. The technological advances must be continued but with minimum adverse effects.

Conclusion:

The advancement of technology should be continued keeping in mind the environment and any activity that would lead to a negative impact on it should be prevented.