Chemistry: The Central Science Plus Mastering Chemistry, 13th Edition
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780321864406
Author: Theodore E. Brown, H. Eugene LeMay, Bruce E. Bursten, Catherine Murphy, Patrick Woodward, Matthew E. Stoltzfus
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 71AE
The iodine bromide molecule, IBr, is an interhalogen compound. Assume that the molecular
orbitals of IBr are analogous to the homonuclear diatomic molecule F2.
a. Which valence atomic orbitals of I and of Br are used to construct the MOs of IBr?
b. What is the bond order of the IBr molecule?
c. One of the valence MOs of IBr is sketched here. Why are the atomic orbital contributions to
this MO different in size?
d. What is the label for the MO sketched below?
e. For the IBr molecule, how many electrons occupy the MO sketched below?
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(a) What is the difference between hybrid orbitals and molecular orbitals? (b) How many electrons can be placed into each MO of a molecule? (c) Can antibonding molecular orbitals have electrons in them?
What is the primary difference between valence bond theory (VB) and molecular orbital theory (MO)?
A) VB determines the summation of mixed wave functions as hybrid orbitals; MO determines the sum of atomic orbital energy as energy level diagrams.
B) VB determines the summation of mixed wave functions as energy level diagrams; MO determines the sum of atomic orbital energy as hybrid orbitals.
C) MO determines the summation of mixed wave functions as energy level diagrams; VB determines the sum of atomic orbital energy as hybrid orbitals.
D) MO determines the summation of mixed wave functions as hybrid orbitals; VB determines the sum of atomic orbital energy as energy level diagrams.
Consider a NF molecule a. Draw orbitals of each atorn and find possible interactions among them. b. Draw atomic orbitals. using the potential energy information c. Draw molecular orbitals from the atomic orbitals of N and F. d. What is the band order of this molecule? e. Specify the types of molecular orbitals, or (NF,NF? Which of the three has the longest bond length -NF, NF, and NF ? Explain your answer.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry: The Central Science Plus Mastering Chemistry, 13th Edition
Ch. 1.2 - Which of the following is the correct description...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.1.2PECh. 1.5 - Which of the following numbers in your personal...Ch. 1.5 - Practice Exercise 2 The back inside cover of the...Ch. 1.5 - Practice Exercise 1 An object is determined to...Ch. 1.5 - Practice Exercise 2 How many significant figures...Ch. 1.5 - Ellen recently purchased a new hybrid car and...Ch. 1.5 - Practice Exercise 2 It takes 10.5 s for a sprinter...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.1PECh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.2PE
Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 By using a conversion factor...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 1 Fabiola, who lives in Mexico...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.7.1PECh. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 A car travels 28 mi per gallon...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 The surface area of Earth is...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 1 Composite decking is a...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.9.1PECh. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 If the mass of the container...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 1 Which of the following is the...Ch. 1.6 - Aspirin is composed of 60.0% carbon, 4.5%...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 1 Which of the following weights...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 How many picometers are there...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 1 Using Wolfram Alpha...Ch. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 Ethylene glycol, the major...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.13.1PECh. 1.6 - Practice Exercise 2 Calculate the density of a...Ch. 1 - The reaction between reactant A (blue spheres) and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2ECh. 1 - Describe the separation method(s) involved in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4ECh. 1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1 - 2447 What are the molecular and empirical formulas...Ch. 1 - When you convert units, how do you decide which...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10ECh. 1 - 2-60 The most common charge associated with...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1 -
2.84 Consider the following organic substances:...Ch. 1 -
2.96 Gallium (Ga) consists of two naturally...Ch. 1 -
2.108 Cyclopropane is an interesting hydrocarbon....Ch. 1 - Write a balanced equation for (a) solid...Ch. 1 - Calculate the molar mass of Ca(NO3)2Ch. 1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1 - Imagine you are working on ways to improve the...Ch. 1 - A key step in balancing chemical equations is...Ch. 1 - a. The characteristic odor of pineapple is due to...Ch. 1 - The complete combustion of octane, Cngs, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1 -
4.53 Write balanced molecular and net ionic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 26ECh. 1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1 -
4.101 Hard water contains Ca2+ , Mg2 + , and Fe2+...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Imagine that you are climbing a mountain. Is the...Ch. 1 - A gas is confined to a cylinder under constant...Ch. 1 -
5.100 An aluminum can of a soft drink is placed...Ch. 1 - The hydrocarbons acetylene (C2H2) and benzene...Ch. 1 - The precipitation reaction between AgNO3(aq) and...Ch. 1 - Consider the following three moving objects: a...Ch. 1 - The speed of sound in dry air at 20°C is 343 m/s...Ch. 1 - Prob. 40ECh. 1 - Calculate the energy of a photon of...Ch. 1 - Using Heisenberg's uncertainty principle,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1 - The following do not represent valid ground-state...Ch. 1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1 - Prob. 46ECh. 1 - Arrange the following atoms and ions in order of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 48ECh. 1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1 - The distance from Grand Rapids, Michigan, to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51ECh. 1 - Prob. 52ECh. 1 - Prob. 53ECh. 1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1 - Which of the these molecules has a Lewis structure...Ch. 1 - Prob. 57ECh. 1 - Write the electron configuration for the element...Ch. 1 - (a) Classify each of the following as a pure...Ch. 1 - Prob. 60AECh. 1 - Prob. 61AECh. 1 - Prob. 62AECh. 1 - Prob. 63AECh. 1 - Prob. 64AECh. 1 - Prob. 65AECh. 1 - Prob. 66AECh. 1 - Prob. 67AECh. 1 - Prob. 68AECh. 1 - Ethyl acetate. C4H802, is a fragrant substance...Ch. 1 - Prob. 70AECh. 1 - The iodine bromide molecule, IBr, is an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 72AECh. 1 - Prob. 73AECh. 1 - Prob. 74AECh. 1 - Prob. 75AECh. 1 - Prob. 76AECh. 1 - Prob. 77AECh. 1 -
10.12 The graph below shows the change in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 79AECh. 1 - Prob. 80AECh. 1 - Prob. 81AECh. 1 - Prob. 82AECh. 1 - Prob. 83AECh. 1 - Prob. 84AECh. 1 - Prob. 85AECh. 1 - Prob. 86AECh. 1 - Prob. 87AECh. 1 - Prob. 88AE
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