Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 8TYK
With respect to information flow, transcription is _____ but translation is _____.
- a. DNA→RNA; RNA→protein
- b. RNA→DNA; DNA→protein
- c. RNA→protein; DNA→RNA
- d. DNA→protein; RNA→DNA
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following best describes tRNA?
a. Provides the instructions for the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide
b. Complexes with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomes
c. Used for eukaryotic RNA processing
d. Transports amino acids to ribosomes during translation
Which of the following is an example of a transcription factor?
A) gene
B) a repressor
C) a ribosome
D) an intron
Which of the following best describes mRNA?Group of answer choices
a) Complexes with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomes
b) Transports amino acids to ribosomes during translation
c) Provides the instructions for the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide
d) Used for eukaryotic RNA processing
Chapter 1 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
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Ch. 1 - Why can a hypothesis never be proven to be true?...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements is an example of...Ch. 1 - The smallest unit that shows the emergent...Ch. 1 - In a pond sample, you find a unicellular organism...Ch. 1 - A biologist studying interactions among...Ch. 1 - With respect to information flow, transcription is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 1 - Which of the following themes of biology is most...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 1 - Which of the following best accounts for the...
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- Which sequence is most likely to be found in a promoter? a) CGGTGTATATCGTAC b) GTACAGTCATCCCGT c) AAATCTACTACGATT d) GGGTTGGGTTGGGTTarrow_forwardIf you imagine a messenger RNA molecule in the cytoplasm of a cell, which of the following will likely affect how much protein is made by translation of this message? A. The presence of appropriate snRNPs. B. The length of the polyA tail. C. The strength of hydrogen bonds holding the mRNA to ribosomal RNA. D. The ability of the mRNA to pair with itself to form a helix-turn-helix structure.arrow_forwardIf the sequence of an mRNA is GAGUUCACAGUAGGC, the sequence of the template strand of the corresponding gene is... which of the following answers? a. CTCAAGTGTCATCCG b. GCCTACTGTGAACTC c. 3' GAGTTCACAGTAGGC 5' d. GAGTTCACAGTAGGC e. none of the abovearrow_forward
- What is the genetic code? a. The relationship between a three-base codon sequence and an amino acid or the end of translation b. The entire base sequence of an mRNA molecule c. The entire sequence from the promoter to the terminator of a gene d. The binding of tRNA to mRNAarrow_forwardSpecific amino acids attached to molecules of tRNA, while antocodons align with codons of mRNA describes, in part a.replication b.transcription c.translation d.recombinant DNA formation e.cellular activationarrow_forwardOnce translated into proteins: (a) How many nucleotides are there? (b) How many codons are there? (c) How many amino acids?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is the best description of a transcription factor? A. A protein that brings the correct nucleotides to RNA polymerase B. A protein that binds to specific DNA sequences C. A DNA sequence that binds to RNA polymerase D. A modification that is made to mRNA to help it be exported from the nucleus. .arrow_forwardCompare transcription to translation. Which of the process is mostly related to errors?arrow_forwardAfter transcription, the molecule that is formed is a.complementary to part of one strand of DNA. b.complementary to both strands of DNA. c.double-stranded and inside the nucleus. d.identical to an entire single strand of DNA.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is/are not necessary for transcription to occur? A. Promoter region B. Terminator region C. Start codon D. Stop codonarrow_forwardcompare and contrast the initiation process for transcription and translation. what similarities and differences are there?arrow_forwardYou are trying to produce a mammalian protein in the bacterium Escherichia coli. To make sure you achieve the goal, what should be taken into consideration when you design the experiment (think about the requirements of transcription and translationarrow_forward
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