CAMPBELL ESSENTIAL BIOLOGY A LA CARTE P
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781323908143
Author: SIMON
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 9SQ
Match each of the following terms to the phrase that best describes it.
a. Natural selection | 1. A testable idea |
b. Evolution | 2. Descent with modification |
c. Hypothesis | 3. Unequal reproductive success |
d. Biosphere | 4. All life-supporting environments on Earth |
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Does natural selection occur when which of the following conditions are met?
A. Variations between individual organisms lead to differential survival chances.
B. The conditions in an ecosystem support a wide range of living organisms
C. Individual organisms depend on each other to obtain available resources.
D. Habitat and nutrient resources in an area are plentiful over a long period of time.
Which of the following processes is nonrandom? a. A population bottleneck c. The founder effect b. Natural selection d. Mutation
Natural selection occurs when which of the following conditions are met?
Group of answer choices
a.Variations between individual organisms lead to differential survival chances.
b.The conditions in an ecosystem support a wide range of living organisms
c.Individual organisms depend on each other to obtain available resources.
d. Habitat and nutrient resources in an area are plentiful over a long period of time.
Chapter 1 Solutions
CAMPBELL ESSENTIAL BIOLOGY A LA CARTE P
Ch. 1 - Which is not a characteristic of all living...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2SQCh. 1 - Plants use the process of photosynthesis to...Ch. 1 - How does natural selection cause a population to...Ch. 1 - Which statement best describes the logic of the...Ch. 1 - Which statement best distinguishes hypotheses from...Ch. 1 - _____ is the core theme that unifies all areas of...Ch. 1 - What distinguishes a fact from an opinion?Ch. 1 - Match each of the following terms to the phrase...Ch. 1 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...
Ch. 1 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...Ch. 1 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...Ch. 1 - The fruits of wild species of tomato are tiny...Ch. 1 - Interpreting Data The Kemps ridley sea turtle...Ch. 1 - The news media and popular magazines frequently...Ch. 1 - If you pay attention, you will find yourself...
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- The process in which environmental pressures result in the differential survival and reproduction of individuals of a population is called_____ . a. catastrophism c. natural selection b. evolution d. geneticsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the best definition of evolution? Group of answer choices a. allele frequency change in a population b. survival of the fittest c. the adaptation of organisms to their environment d. formation of new speciesarrow_forwardWhat does the term evolution mean? A. The characteristics of species become more complex over time. B. The strongest individuals produce the most offspring. C. The characteristics of an individual change through the course of its life, in response to natural selection. D. The characteristics of populations change through time.arrow_forward
- Which of the four evolutionary mechanisms make a population better adapted to its environment? A. Migration B. Genetic drift C. Mutations D. Natural selection. arrow_forwardHow did Darwin support the idea that natural selection can produce evolutionary change? Group of answer choices A. he examined how humans produced domesticated plant and animal breeds B. he just thought it had to be true C. he invented a time machine to go back and check it out for himself D. he observed wild populations to see natural selection in actionarrow_forwardWhich of the following is correct concerning adaptations? (Choose one.) Group of answer choices a)They always increase an organism's ability to survive better than other individuals in the population. b)They can increase an organism's ability to survive better or reproduce better than other individuals, but not both at the same time. c)They increase an organism's ability to reproduce better than other individuals in the population, in a given environment. d)They result from any mechanism of evolution.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of natural selection? a) Variation exists among individuals in a population b) Some individuals are better adapted to their environment than others c) Organisms evolve to fit a predetermined goal or plan d) The better-adapted individuals are more likely to survive and reproducearrow_forwardEvolution that results because certain genotypes have a higher reproductive success is based on a. genetic variation. c. genetic drift. b. natural selection. d. both a and b.arrow_forwardHow does the study of the field of archaeology help one to study evolution? a. Look for patterns in evolution b. To study human emotions c. To study evidence of fossil records d. To understand Darwin's theory of evolutionarrow_forward
- Read the statement and state which evolution it is natural selection that leads to evolution of phenotypic differences A. Stabilizing selection b. Frequency dependent c. Sexual selection d. Diversifying seledtion e. Directional selectionarrow_forwardCharles Darwin proposed that evolution could be explained by the differential reproductive success of organisms that resulted from their naturally occurring variation. Darwin called this process (a) coevolution (b) convergent evolution (c) natural selection (d) artificial selection (e) homoplasyarrow_forwardIn _______________ the selecting agent is the environment, whereas in _______________ the selecting agent is humans. (a) natural selection; convergent evolution (b) mutation; artificial selection (c) homoplasy; homology (d) artificial selection; natural selection (e) natural selection; artificial selectionarrow_forward
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