The Science and Engineering of Materials (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305076761
Author: Donald R. Askeland, Wendelin J. Wright
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.50P
(a)
To determine
The composition of each of the phases, phases present and the amount of each of the phase for
(b)
To determine
The composition of each of the phases, phases present and the amount of each of the phase for
(c)
To determine
The composition of each of the phases, phases present and the amount of each of the phase for
(d)
To determine
The composition of each of the phases, phases present and the amount of each of the phase for
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Using the Ti-Cu phase diagram, if you start with 100 kg of a Ti-Cu mixture at 3000C and 10 wt. % Cu and cool down very slowly to points A (1400 C), B (950 C), C (800 C), and D (500 C), determine what phases are present at each letter, determine the compositions for each phase, and determine the weight in each phase.
Point A): Phase(s) present Weight % of Cu in each phaseWeight of each phase
Point B): Phase(s) present Weight % of Cu in each phaseWeight of each phase
Point C): Phase(s) present Weight % of Cu in each phaseWeight of each phase
Point D): Phase(s) present Weight % of Cu in each phaseWeight of each phase
Consider the temperature-composition phase diagram shown below, which represents a solid-liquid equilibrium based on a (liquid) mixture of A and B at high temperatures. A mixture with overall B composition of 0.57. What is the ratio of the amount of solid containing 0.67 B and 0.33 A to the amount of the eutectic mixture at the eutectic temperature?
Use the phase diagrams for Cu-Ni and Cu-Ag systems below to answer the question:
Use the diagrams provided to determine the values of the following: i. Solubility of Ni in Cu at 1050 °F. ii. Solubility of Ag in Cu at 700 °F.iii. Solubility of Cu in Ni at 1300 °F. iv. Solubility of Cu in Ag at 400 °F.
Chapter 10 Solutions
The Science and Engineering of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 10 - What is the principle of dispersion strengthening?Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - A 15 kg block of copper is being alloyed with zinc...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.28PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42PCh. 10 - Determine the liquidus temperature, solidus...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74P
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- For the system KNO3-NaNO3-H2O, a ternary point exists at 5°C at which the twoanhydrous salts are in equilibrium with a saturated solution containing 9.04% KNO3 and41.01% NaNO. Determine analytically the maximum weight of KNO3 which can berecovered pure from a salt mixture containing 70 g of KNO3 and 30 g NaNO3 bycrystallization from an aqueous solution at 5°C. Draw the phase diagram and show your solution.arrow_forwardAs a future engineer, give a sample situation where Duhem’s Theorem can be applied in the industry. Enumerate all possible variables that must be specified to fully determine the intensive and extensive states of the system. Also, enumerate possible changes that would affect the intensive and extensive coordinates. 1. Describe the system. What are the phases and components present in the system?2. What are the extensive and intensive variables to completely determine the equilibrium state of the system?arrow_forwardExplain in detail how to apply the Clausius-Clapeyron equation to generate the phase diagram of a pure substance, explain differences between the different types of phase change.arrow_forward
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- ajdkvjnfvdowejjerorhfiwjdpeiwhflnfecefhrvwcomwrovieoewormdpxecegmmnveocempvovrwmewmixcrmieprmvrmexewcrmprmiwvqieqvnroiwimcmmmdervcccc..1. If a dry gas is isothermally mixed with a liquid in a fixed volume, will the pressure remain constant with time? Explain. 2. If a dry gas is placed in contact with a liquid phase under conditions of constant pressure, and allowed to come to equilibrium, will a. the total pressure increase with time? ans. No, explain. b. the volume of the gas plus liquid vapor increase with time? ans. Yes, explain. c. the temperature increase with time? ans. No, explain djscnufieicnwcoirvuneoxudcoeirnuoicmfgverccocnimeoevnicrmeo,xcmworcimwocivnrieoivuenvuuewuvocurcedcnemiwrvmigmociociccwcew..... ANSWER ALL THE ITEMS.arrow_forwardThe given figure shows the pressure-temperature phase diagram for H2O. Apply the Gibbs phase rule at points A,B, and C, and specify the number of degrees of freedom at each of the points, that is, the number of externally controllable variables that need to be specified to completely define the system.arrow_forwardIn a binary Fe-Fe3C system, what is a transformation that occurs when cooling an austenistic mixture of 2% C by weight from 1100°C to below the eutectoid temperature? What is the microstructure, and how is it formed? What are the total and partial phases? Given:Eutectoid temperature=723°C; Eutectoid concentration=0.76% C; Limit concentration of ferrite=0.022%; Limiting concentration of cementite: 6.7%.arrow_forward
- For alloys of two hypothetical metals A and B, there exists an a, A-rich phase and a b, B-rich phase. From the mass fractions of both phases for two different alloys (given below), which are at the same temperature, determine the composition of the phase boundary (or solubility limit) for the following: Alloy composition Fraction a Phase Fraction b Phase 60wt%A-40wt%B 0.60 0.40 30wt%A-70wt%B 0.12 0.88 a) a Phase = ___________ wt%A b) b Phase = ___________ wt%Aarrow_forwardDetermine the composition of the phases;arrow_forwardConsidering an alloy of the two soluble components A and B described by aphase diagram Figure P2.31, determine the masses of the alloy that are in theliquid and solid phases at a given temperature if the total mass of the alloy is100 g, component B represents 40% of the alloy, 20% of the liquid is component B, and 50% of solid is component B.arrow_forward
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Material Science, Phase Diagrams, Part 1; Author: Welt der Werkstoffe;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G83ZaoB3XCc;License: Standard Youtube License