Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135213759
Author: John McMurry, David Ballantine
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.69AP
Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), also known as baking soda, is a common home remedy for acid indigestion and is also used to neutralize acid spills in the laboratory. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of sodium bicarbonate with
- (a) Gastric juice (HCl)
- (b) Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
75 mL of 0.300 mol/L sodium phosphate solution is combined with 67.5 mL of 0.350 mol/L calcium bicarbonate.
a)Before you begin your reaction, you must accurately produce 1.500 L of your sodium phosphate solution from sodium phosphate trihydrate solid. Write out a procedure to explain all the steps you will take in the lab when making the solution to ensure that your solution concentration is accurate. Please include calculations that show the required mass of solid. Also include the correct names of all equipment used.
b)You have a super powerful microscope in your lab! You are able to zoom in on your sodium phosphate solution and take a picture at the molecular level. Label the diagram on the left with the correct choices from the box on the right. You may use arrows or rewrite the symbols in one appropriate place.
c)In one sentence, explain what the diagram is showing.
Pepto-Bismol, an antacid and antidiarrheal, contains bismuth subsalicylate, C7H5BiO4. Some users of this product can experience a condition known as “black tongue,” which is caused by the reaction of bismuth(III) ions with traceamounts of S2- in saliva to form a black precipitate. Write the balanced net ionic equation for this precipitation reaction.
What are the expected results for the reactions: (a) CuSO4 with iron, (b) KMnO4 with ethanol, and (c)
KMnO4 with acetaldehyde? Write the chemical equation of the reactions, and identify which substance is
reduced and which is oxidized.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 10.1 - Which of the following are BrnstedLowry acids?...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10.4KCPCh. 10.2 - The concentration of HCl when released to the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2CIAPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3CIAPCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.7P
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.9KCPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.10PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10.6 - Identify the following solutions as acidic or...Ch. 10.6 - Calculate the pH of the following solutions and...Ch. 10.6 - What is the pH of a 0.0025 M solution of HCl?Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 10.4CIAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.5CIAPCh. 10.7 - How many equivalents are in the following? (a) 5.0...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10.8 - Maalox, an over-the-counter antacid, contains...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10.8 - Show how ethylamine (C2H5NH2) reacts with...Ch. 10.9 - Predict whether the following salts produce an...Ch. 10.10 - What is the pH of 1.00 L of the 0.100 M...Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 10.26PCh. 10.10 - Prob. 10.27PCh. 10.10 - A buffer solution is prepared using CN-(from NaCN...Ch. 10.11 - A titration is carried out to determine the...Ch. 10.11 - Prob. 10.30PCh. 10.11 - Prob. 10.31PCh. 10.11 - Prob. 10.32PCh. 10.11 - Prob. 10.6CIAPCh. 10.11 - Prob. 10.7CIAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.34UKCCh. 10 - The following pictures represent aqueous acid...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.36UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38APCh. 10 - What happens when a weak acid such as CH3CO2H is...Ch. 10 - What happens when a strong base such as KOH solved...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.41APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46APCh. 10 - Label the BrnstedLowry acids and bases in the...Ch. 10 - Write the formulas of the conjugate acids of the...Ch. 10 - Write the formulas of the conjugate bases of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.50APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54APCh. 10 - Write the expressions for the acid dissociation...Ch. 10 - Based on the Ka values in Table 10.3, rank the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.57APCh. 10 - A 0.10 M solution of the deadly poison hydrogen...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.59APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60APCh. 10 - What is the approximate pH of a 0.02 M solution of...Ch. 10 - Calculate the pOH of each solution in Problems...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.63APCh. 10 - What are the OH concentration and pOH for each...Ch. 10 - What are the H3O+ and OH concentrations of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.66APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67APCh. 10 - Write balanced equations for proton-transfer...Ch. 10 - Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), also known as baking...Ch. 10 - Refer to Section 10.8 to write balanced equations...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.71APCh. 10 - For each of the following salts, indicate if the...Ch. 10 - Which salt solutions in problem 10.72 could be...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.74APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76APCh. 10 - Which of the following buffer systems would you...Ch. 10 - What is the pH of a buffer system that contains...Ch. 10 - Consider 1.00 L of the buffer system described in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.80APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.81APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.82APCh. 10 - How does normality compare to molarity for...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.84APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.85APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.87APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.88APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.89APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91APCh. 10 - Titration of a 12.0 mL solution of HCl requires...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.93APCh. 10 - Titration of a 10.0 mL solution of NH3 requires...Ch. 10 - If 35.0 mL of a 0.100 N acid solution is needed to...Ch. 10 - For the titrations discussed in Problems 10.92 and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.97APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.98CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.99CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.100CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.101CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.102CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.103CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.104CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.107CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.108CPCh. 10 - Obtain a package of Alka-Seltzer, an antacid, from...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.110GPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.111GP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Trans-oleic acid (18:1,D9) has a melting temperature of (44.5C) and cis-oleic acid (18:1,D9) has a melting point of (13.4C). Briefly explain the difference in melting points between the two. tw.arrow_forwardThe main constituents in vinegar are water and ethanoic acid (CH3COOH). In order to determine the concentration of acid in homemade vinegar, a student titrated 25 cm3 of 001 M NaOH against the vinegar. The equation for the reaction is: CH3COOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) ® CH3COONa(aq) + H2O(l) The following titration results were obtained: Burette readings (cm3) Rough 1 2 Final burette reading 20.10 38.90 31.40 Initial burette reading 0.10 20.00 12.50 Volume of vinegar used 20.00 18.90 18.90 (a) What volume of vinegar should be used in the calculation? (b) What is the mole ratio of NaOH:CH3COOH? (c) Calculate the number of moles of alkali in 25 cm3 of NaOH solution used. (d) How many moles of acid were used in the titration? (e) Calculate the…arrow_forwardPotassium, a silvery metal, reacts with bromine, a corrosive, reddish liquid, to yield potassium bromide, a white solid. Write the balanced equation, and identify the oxidizing and reducing agents.arrow_forward
- Write a balanced equation for each of the following singlereplacement reactions. (a) Zinc granules are added to carbonic acid. (b) Cadmium metal is added to acetic acid.arrow_forwardFor the following reaction, 4.91 grams of water are mixed with excess chlorine gas. The reaction yields 12.5 grams of hydrochloric acid.chlorine (g) + water (l) hydrochloric acid (aq) + chloric acid (HClO3) (aq) What is the theoretical yield of hydrochloric acid ? grams What is the percent yield of hydrochloric acid ? %arrow_forwardA 5 ml vial of hydrocortisone is having 2% (w/v) concentration. How many vials will be required, if we need to prepare 30 ml of a 8 mg/ml oral hydrocortisone?arrow_forward
- Determine the weight/volume of the chemicals needed to prepare the following solutions: a) 100 ml of 0.9% (w/v) saline (NaCl) b) 30 ml of 50% glycerol (v/v) c) Electrophoresis requires TAE, which is a specific mixture of Tris base, acetic acid, and EDTA. TAE is normally made as a 50X concentrated stock. Provide a recipe to make 40 ml of 50X TAE. The recipe for one liter of 50X TAE is as follows: 242g Tris base, 57.1 ml glacial acetic acid, 100 ml 0.5 M EDTAarrow_forwardConsider the intermolecular forces present in a pure sample of each of the following compounds: CH₃CH₂OH and CH₃COCH₃. Identify the intermolecular forces that these compounds have in common.arrow_forwardDraw all possible carboxylic acids with the formula C5H10O2.arrow_forward
- Nutritional biochemists have known for decades that acidicfoods cooked in cast-iron cookware can supply significantamounts of dietary iron (ferrous ion).(a) Write a balanced net ionic equation, with oxidation numbers,that supports this fact.(b) Measurements show an increase from 3.3 mg of iron to49 mg of iron per 1/2 -cup (125-g) serving during the slow prepa-ration of tomato sauce in a cast-iron pot. How many ferrous ionsare present in a 26-oz (737-g) jar of the tomato sauce?arrow_forwardThe pH of normal human blood is in the range of 7.35 to7.45. Compute the range of the concentration of H3O+and the range of the OH- concentration in normal blood.arrow_forwardWhat is the molar mass of diazepam (Valium), C16H13ClN2O?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
GCSE Chemistry - Acids and Bases #34; Author: Cognito;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vt8fB3MFzLk;License: Standard youtube license