Intermediate Accounting
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780132162302
Author: Elizabeth A. Gordon, Jana S. Raedy, Alexander J. Sannella
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 1BCC
a.
To determine
The reason that IASB decided not to allow the use of LIFO method.
b.
To determine
The reason for agreement or disagreement with IASB.
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When comparing a US company that uses the last in, fi rst out (LIFO) method of inventory with companies that prepare their fi nancial statements under international fi nancialreporting standards (IFRS), analysts should be aware that according to IFRS, the LIFOmethod of inventory:A . is never acceptable.B . is always acceptable.C . is acceptable when applied to fi nished goods inventory only
1. U.S. public companies using LIFO also report the amount that inventory wouldincrease (oroccasionally decrease) if the company had instead used FIFO.
See file please.
63. According to the GAM for NGAs, this shall be used for large numbers of items of inventory that are ordinarily interchangeable
Specific Identification
FIFO
Weighted average cost applied in a periodic inventory system
Weighted average cost applied in a perpetual inventory system
Any of these as a matter of accounting policy choice
Chapter 10 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 10 - How is inventory tracked under a perpetual...Ch. 10 - Barbara Wight is Chief Financial Officer at Taylor...Ch. 10 - What costs should be included in the unit cost of...Ch. 10 - When does the inventory allocation problem arise?Ch. 10 - Explain the difference between the FIFO method of...Ch. 10 - Which method of inventory results in an inventory...Ch. 10 - If unit costs are rising and inventory levels are...Ch. 10 - How can financial statements be converted from the...Ch. 10 - Explain the unit of measure under the dollar-value...Ch. 10 - What do firms use as the market value when...
Ch. 10 - Do U.S. GAAP and IFRS treat inventory write-downs...Ch. 10 - Under IFRS, how do firms determine...Ch. 10 - How does the conventional retail method...Ch. 10 - Why would a company use the gross profit method to...Ch. 10 - How are required LIFO disclosures used to compute...Ch. 10 - How does a company build LIFO layers under the...Ch. 10 - Giddens Company adopted the dollar-value UFO...Ch. 10 - The Loyd Company lad 150 units of product Omega on...Ch. 10 - Simmons, Inc. uses the lower-of-cost-or-market...Ch. 10 - Simmons, Inc. uses the lower-of-cost-or-market...Ch. 10 - The Loyd Company had 150 units of product Omega on...Ch. 10 - The Loyd Company had 150 units of product Omega on...Ch. 10 - On March 1, Year 1, LuxWear me had beginning...Ch. 10 - Types of Manufacturing Inventory. Complete the...Ch. 10 - Periodic Inventory System. Emmy Company uses a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.4BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.5BECh. 10 - FIFO, Perpetual Basis. Spider incorporated...Ch. 10 - LIFO, Perpetual Basis. Using the information...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.8BECh. 10 - LIFO Reserve. Best Stores is considering a change...Ch. 10 - LIFO. Perpetual Basis. Source Enterprises reports...Ch. 10 - LIFO Liquidation. Using the information provided...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12BECh. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO, Conversion to FIFO. Using the...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Count Clothing Company...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Using the information in...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market, IFRS. Using the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.17BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.18BECh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Sarat Boot Company...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.20BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.21BECh. 10 - Gross Profit Method. Sammi Company needs to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.23BECh. 10 - LIFO Retail Inventory Method. Complete the...Ch. 10 - LIFO Retail Inventory Method. Complete the...Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO. Arthur Lloyd...Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO, Presentation, and...Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO. Zoola, Inc. provided...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.4ECh. 10 - LIFO, Conversion to FIFO. Inventory transactions...Ch. 10 - LIFO. Burke Company uses the LIFO perpetual method...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.8ECh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. All-Kinds-of-Cases...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.10ECh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Printmaster Distributors...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12ECh. 10 - Conventional Retail Inventory Method. Melvin...Ch. 10 - Gross Profit Method. A tsunami destroyed Kyoto...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.15ECh. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail Inventory Method....Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO. Morocco Imports...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. O'Sullivan Corporation...Ch. 10 - Conventional Retail Inventory Method. John Stevens...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.8PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9PCh. 10 - Prob. 1JCCh. 10 - Prob. 2JCCh. 10 - Prob. 3JCCh. 10 - Prob. 1FSACCh. 10 - Prob. 2FSACCh. 10 - Prob. 1SSCCh. 10 - Prob. 2SSCCh. 10 - Surfing the Standards Case 3: Time Shares Treasure...Ch. 10 - Surfing the Standards Case 4: Lower of Cost or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1BCCCh. 10 - Basis for Conclusions Case 2: The Lower of Cost or...
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- What inventory costing methods are allowed under IFRS? How does this differ from the treatment under U.S. GAAP?arrow_forward( Appendix 6B) For each inventory costing method, perpetual and periodic systems yield the same amounts for ending inventory and cost of goods sold. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Explain.arrow_forwardASC13-1 Presentation Practices vary in determining costs of inventory. For example, cost of goods produced may be determined based on standard or actual costs, while cost of inventory may be determined on an average, first-in, first-out (FIFO), or last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost basis. While entities generally use the same inventory pricing methods, and make provisions or write-downs to market, at interim dates as at annual inventory dates, does the codification allow for exceptions at interim dates? What effect might differences in interim reporting have on evaluation methods employed by analysts and other users?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is not incorrect? I. PAS 2 requires the use of the Allowance Method in accounting for inventory write-down. II. There shall always be an allowance for inventory write-down if the net realizable value of inventories is lower than its cost. III. Regardless of what method the company uses in accounting for inventory write-down, the cost of goods sold must always be the same IV. A company may recognize a gain on reversal of inventory write-down even if the cost of inventory exceeds its net realizable value. a. I and II b. None of these c. II and III d. III and IV e. I and IVarrow_forwardCarey Company adheres to U.S. GAAP, whereas Jonathan Company adheres to IFRS. Itis least likely that:A. Carey has reversed an inventory write-down.B. Jonathan has reversed an inventory write-down.C. Jonathan and Carey both use the FIFO inventory accounting method.arrow_forward1. Which of the following are prohibited when accounting for inventory under U.S. GAAP? a. FIFO method b. Average cost method c. Recovery of written down inventory d. LIFO method 2. Under IFRS GAAP research costs and development costs (when product technologically and economically feasible) are a. both capitalized b. both expensed c. research costs are expensed and development costs are capitalized d. research costs are capitalized and development costs are expensedarrow_forward
- In some instances, accounting principles require a departure from valuing inventories at cost alone. Determine the proper unit inventory price in the following cases using LCNRV. Cases 00100 00200 00300 00400 00500 Cost $15.90 $16.10 $15.90 $15.90 $15.90 Sales value 14.80 19.20 15.20 10.40 17.80 Estimated cost to complete 1.50 1.90 1.65 .80 1.00 Estimated cost to sell .50 .70 .55 .40 .60arrow_forwardIFRS and GAAP are similar for all of the following inventory accounting standards except IFRS a)require the same cost flow assumption for all inventories that are similar in nature and use b)do not allow the inclusion of overhead in inventory c)have provisions for use of the LIFO cost flow assumption d)exclude the weighted average approach to inventory valuationarrow_forward12.Which of the following statements is correct regarding the direct method of accounting for any write down of inventories to its net realizable value (NRV)? a. An Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Net Realizable Value account is used to record inventory at the lower of cost and NRV. b. The beginning and ending inventories are measured at the lower of cost and NRV when determining the cost of goods sold for the period. c. The beginning and ending inventories are measured at cost when determining the cost of goods sold for the period. d. The decline in NRV of inventory is reported as an other expense while recovery in NRV of inventory is reported as an other income.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would be relevant in the decision to sell or throw out obsolete inventory? Direct materialcost assignedto the inventory Fixed overheadcost assignedto the inventory A) Yes Yes B) Yes No C) No Yes D) No Noarrow_forward26) Which of the following is a similarity between GAAP and IFRS with respect to accounting for inventories? a)Both standards use a ceiling or a floor to determine lower-of-cost-or-market. b)Both standards allow for reversals of write downs. c) The use of more principles based guidelines exist under both IFRS and GAAP standards. d) Inventory acquisitions are accounted for at historical cost.arrow_forwardPrepare a memorandum containing responses to the following items. a. Describe the cost flow assumptions used in average-cost, FIFO, and LIFO methods of inventory valuation. b. Distinguish between weighted-average-cost and moving-average-cost for inventory costing purposes. c. Identify the effects on both the balance sheet and the income statement of using the LIFO method instead of the FIFO method for inventory costing purposes over a substantial time period when purchase prices of inventoriable items are rising. State why these effects take place.arrow_forward
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