Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 25RA
Summary Introduction
To review:
The mechanism behind the perception of sound with different pitches with respect to the place theory of pitch and the tonotopic organization of the auditory cortex.
Introduction:
Human ears are associated with the sensation and perception of sound. The human ear contains various parts that help the ear in the perception of sound with different pitches. The internal structures in the ear are aligned in a way that they are able to differentiate sounds of variable pitches. Â
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Using the ideas of the place theory of pitch and the tonotopic organization of the auditory cortex, explain how we perceive different pitches of sounds.
One of the mechanisms that the auditory system uses to localize sound is referred to as interaural time difference (ITD). Where in the brain does this takes place and explain how this mechanism would enable you to localize a sound coming from your left side.
Would listeners identify the segments more often as “s” when the visual information accompanying the acoustic signal was a /s/ articulation, and identify the segments more often as “sh” when the visual information accompanying the acoustic signal was a /ʃ/ articulation? Consider and discuss what gestural versus general auditory theories of speech perception would predict.
health science question
Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1aCPCh. 10 - Prob. 1bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 1cCPCh. 10 - Prob. 2CPCh. 10 - Prob. 3CPCh. 10 - Define the term sensory acuity and explain how...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 5CPCh. 10 - Prob. 6CPCh. 10 - Prob. 7aCP
Ch. 10 - Describe the structure of the semicircular canals...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8CPCh. 10 - Prob. 9CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10CPCh. 10 - Prob. 11CPCh. 10 - Using a line diagram, show how parallel rays of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13CPCh. 10 - Describe the layers of the retina and trace the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14bCPCh. 10 - Describe the electrical state of photoreceptors in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16aCPCh. 10 - Prob. 16bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 17CPCh. 10 - Describe the way in which ganglion cells typically...Ch. 10 - How can the arrangement of the receptive fields of...Ch. 10 - Describe the stimulus requirements of simple...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RACh. 10 - Match the vestibular organ on the left with its...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RACh. 10 - Prob. 4RACh. 10 - Prob. 5RACh. 10 - Cutaneous receptive fields are smallest in a. the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RACh. 10 - The receptors for taste are
a. naked sensory...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RACh. 10 - Prob. 10RACh. 10 - Prob. 11RACh. 10 - Glasses with concave lenses help correct a....Ch. 10 - Prob. 13RACh. 10 - A bar of light in a specific part of the retina,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15RACh. 10 - Prob. 16RACh. 10 - Prob. 17RACh. 10 - Epithelial cells release transmitter chemicals...Ch. 10 - Explain what is meant by lateral inhibition and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 20RACh. 10 - Prob. 21RACh. 10 - Explain the relationship between smell and taste....Ch. 10 - Prob. 23RACh. 10 - Prob. 24RACh. 10 - Prob. 25RACh. 10 - Describe the sequence of changes that occur during...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27RACh. 10 - Prob. 28RACh. 10 - Prob. 29RACh. 10 - Prob. 30RACh. 10 - Describe the receptive fields of retinal ganglion...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32RACh. 10 - Discuss the different functions of the pigment...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34RACh. 10 - Prob. 35RACh. 10 - People with conduction deafness often speak...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37RACh. 10 - Prob. 38RACh. 10 - Discuss the role that inertia plays in the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40RACh. 10 - Prob. 41RACh. 10 - Prob. 42RACh. 10 - Prob. 43RACh. 10 - Prob. 44RACh. 10 - Prob. 45RACh. 10 - Prob. 46RA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Discuss the basic difference between determining the location of a sound source in the brain and determining the location of the visual object in the brain. Please include references.arrow_forwardThe volley theory of auditory information transfer is: When hair cells follow the waveform of stimulating sinusoids > 3 kHz Dependent on the organization of the basilar membrane Responsive with an AC component to low frequency tones An extraordinarily slow process Which of the following statements concerning photoreceptors is not correct ? cones produce colored images whereas rhods don't cones contain rhodopsin cones are less sensitive to light cones produce clear imagesarrow_forwardWhat is meant by a “tonotopic map”? a. Each location in the auditory cortex responds to a preferred tone, and these areas are arranged in order from low pitches to high pitches. b. The auditory cortex has axons back and forth to every other part of the cortex and several nuclei of the thalamus. c. Each neuron in the auditory cortex has a distinctive pattern of responding depending on the location of the source of sound in space. d. Each cell in the auditory cortex has a “partner” cell in the visual cortex.arrow_forward
- How do we localize where sound is coming from and which structures are responsible? Select all that apply: a. The auditory nerve communicates with the vestibular nuclei to process information about the body's location b. Medial geniculate nucleus processes visual stimuli to locate visual cues associated with the sound c. The hair cells simultaneously process information about frequency as well as the location the sound originated in d. Lateral superior olives respond to differences in the amplitude of sound waves from each ear e. Medial superior olives respond to differences in the time it takes sound to arrive in each eararrow_forwardDescribe the pathway and physiology for soundarrow_forwardSummarize three theories of how the brain processes information about pitch.arrow_forward
- Describe the processes that occur that allow sound waves arriving at our external ear or pinna to become converted to electrical impulses in the cochlea or inner eararrow_forwardWhat evidence suggests that absolute pitch depends on special experiences?arrow_forwardDescribe how the anatomy of the cochlear auditory pathway enables normal auditory sensorineural physiology. BIU = = H 19: = = = 1 3 HT >arrow_forward
- Unilateral Cerebral strokes can cause deficits in motor control, somatic sensation and vision. However, they do not cause deficits in hearing. The explanation for this is: Auditory information does not reach the cortex Auditory information only goes to one hemisphere. Auditory information goes to both hemispheres How are the outer segments of photoreceptors positioned? between bipolar cells and horizontal cells in the outermost layer of the retina in the ganglion cell layer farthest from the pigment epitheliumarrow_forwardInclude a 5-10 sentence explanation of how the ear senses sound and relays that data to the brain to interpret auditory information. Some pieces to consider: What path does the sound travel through the ear? What structures do the waves interact with? How does the signal travel to the brain? Where in the brain is the data processed? How does this sense change with age? What could cause deafness in humans (there are at least two major ways this can happen)?arrow_forwardInside a recital hall a musician plays a well-known song from the guitar repertoire, to the delight of audience members. A C-major chord is played. Subsequently, the corresponding sound wave, consisting of frequencies 130.8 Hz, 164.8 Hz, and 196 Hz, arrives at a listeners eardrum. Describe what subsequently takes place in the middle ear and in the inner ear (on the Basilian membrane) before the nervous system begins processing the stimulus.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:CengageHuman Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Sensorimotor System and Human Reflexes; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0PEXquyhA4;License: Standard youtube license