Engineering Economy
Engineering Economy
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780133582819
Author: Sullivan
Publisher: DGTL BNCOM
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Chapter 10, Problem 28FE
To determine

Calculated the maximum investment.

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Q7.2. From the following data, use the conventional B/C ratio for a project which has a 20-year life to determine if it is economically justified. Use an interest rate of 8% per year. Consequences To the People To the Government Annual benefits = $90,000 per year First cost = $750,000 !3! %3! Annual disbenefits $10,000 per year Annual cost = $50,000 per year %3D %3D Annual savings = $30,000 per year
Explain how the viewpoint established before a public sector analysis is started can turn an estimate from being categorized as a disbenefit to a cost, or vice versa.
Toll lanes on a section of the 1-40 freeway are being considered in order to reduce traffic congestion and travel times. Since this is a government project, the B-C ratio method must be applied in the evaluation. The following are cost and other estimates: Construction costs $18,500,000 Operating and maintenance costs = $690,000 per year Projected service life = 20 years Savings in travel times and revenues generated from the tolls = $3,060,000 in the first year of operation and projected to increase by 1.8% per year due to the projected annual increase in traffic. In addition, environmental analysis estimates that the project will result in increased noise and air pollution that will cause an additional societal health cost of $864,000 the first year and is also projected to increase at 1.8% per year. Assuming zero market (salvage) value at the end of 20 years and a MARR of 13% per year, should the toll lanes be constructed? Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for…
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