EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE
EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220102795983
Author: Petruzella
Publisher: YUZU
Question
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Chapter 10, Problem 2P
Program Plan Intro

Counter:

  • Counter is a device used to store a particular event has occurred various number of times.
  • There are two types of counter namely,
    • Down counters
      • Down counters are already set with some value.
      • It counts downwards from that value to zero.
      • When it reaches zero, it achieves change state.
    • Up counters
      • Up counters counts upwards from zero to some preset value.
      • When it reaches the preset value, it achieves change state.

Explanation of Solution

b.

Steps to operate the program to set Pilot Light 1 (PL1) output to β€œON”:

  • Press the reset Push Button (PB) to reset the counter to zero.
  • To make a count of off-to-on transitions to 25, set the thumbwheel switch to a count of 025...

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7) Study the data transfer counter program of the figure below and answer the following questions: a. What determines the preset value of the counter? b. Outline the steps to follow to operate the program so that the PLI output is energized after 25 off-to-on transitions of the count PB input. Inputs Ladder logic program Output L1 L2 Count PB -CTU COUNT UP (cu) (ON) Count PB PL1- C5:1 000 000 Counter Preset Accumulated O- Reset PB MOV MOVE -N7:10 Source N7:10 Destination C5:1.PRE C5:1/DN PL1 Reset PB C5:1 (RES)
you need to design and draw a 3-bit synchronous binary up/down counter for experiment 5. You need to add a bit named "M" for the excitation table that helps it switch between up and down mode and draw the state transition diagram, excitation table, k-map and circuit diagram with T-flip flops. When M = 0, it will perform up counter. When M = 1, it will perform down counter.
Problem 2: You are to design and simulate a sequential circuit which has two inputs, X and an enable input, E. You will be using two JK Flip-Flops in your design. The following is the requirements for your design: When the circuit is disabled, i.e., E = 0: There will be no change, that is, the circuit remains in the same state regardless of the value of X. When the circuit is enabled, i.e., = 1: If X = 1, the circuit goes through circular state transitions, 00 > 01 β†’ 10 β†’ 11 β†’ 00 and repeats, If X = 0, the circuit goes through circular state transitions, 00 > 11 β†’ 10 β†’ 01 β†’ 00 and repeats,
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