a)
To discuss: Whether the statement is inconsistent with an
Introduction:
Capital asset pricing model (CAPM) describes the relationship between the projected return for assets and systematic risk on the stocks. It is utilized to compute the required
b)
To discuss: Whether the statement is inconsistent with an efficient capital market, the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), or both.
Introduction:
Beta is an important indicator of the risk of a security. It measures the systematic risk of a risky investment by comparing the risky investment with the average risky asset in the market.
c)
To discuss: Whether the statement is inconsistent with an efficient capital market, the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), or both.
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Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
- Market equity beta measures the covariability of a firms returns with all shares traded on the market (in excess of the risk-free interest rate). We refer to the degree of covariability as systematic risk. The market prices securities so that the expected returns should compensate the investor for the systematic risk of a particular stock. Stocks carrying a market equity beta of 1.20 should generate a higher return than stocks carrying a market equity beta of 0.90. Nonsystematic risk is any source of risk that does not affect the covariability of a firms returns with the market. Some writers refer to nonsystematic risk as firm-specific risk. Why is the characterization of nonsystematic risk as firm-specific risk a misnomer?arrow_forwardSecurity A has an expected rate of return of 6%, a standard deviation of returns of 30%, a correlation coefficient with the market of −0.25, and a beta coefficient of −0.5. Security B has an expected return of 11%, a standard deviation of returns of 10%, a correlation with the market of 0.75, and a beta coefficient of 0.5. Which security is more risky? Why?arrow_forwardYou have been hired at the investment firm of Bowers & Noon. One of its clients doesn’t understand the value of diversification or why stocks with the biggest standard deviations don’t always have the highest expected returns. Your assignment is to address the client’s concerns by showing the client how to answer the following questions: Construct a plausible graph that shows risk (as measured by portfolio standard deviation) on the x-axis and expected rate of return on the y-axis. Now add an illustrative feasible (or attainable) set of portfolios and show what portion of the feasible set is efficient. What makes a particular portfolio efficient? Don’t worry about specific values when constructing the graph—merely illustrate how things look with “reasonable” data.arrow_forward
- Suppose that Federal Reserve actions have caused an increase in the risk-free rate, rRF. Meanwhile, investors are afraid of a recession, so the market risk premium, (rM - rRF), has increased. Under these conditions, with other things held constant, which of the following statements is most correct and why? A. The required return on all stocks would increase, but the increase would be greatest for stocks with betas of less than 1.0. B. The prices of all stocks would decline, but the decline would be greatest for the highest-beta stocks. C. The prices of all stocks would increase, but the increase would be greatest for the highest-beta stocks. D. The required return on all stocks would increase by the same amount.arrow_forwardSuppose that, after conducting an analysis of past stock prices, you come up with the following observations. Which would appear to contradict the weak form of the efficient market hypothesis? Explain.a. The average rate of return is significantly greater than zero.b. The correlation between the return during a given week and the return during the following week is zero.c. One could have made superior returns by buying stock after a 10% rise in price and selling after a 10% fall.d. One could have made higher-than-average capital gains by holding stocks with low dividend yields.arrow_forwardThe Treasury bill rate is 6%, and the expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. According to the capital asset pricing model: a. What is the risk premium on the market?b. What is the required return on an investment with a beta of 1.4? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)c. If an investment with a beta of 0.6 offers an expected return of 8.4%, does it have a positive or negative NPV?d. If the market expects a return of 11.6% from stock X, what is its beta? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward
- During the coming year, the market risk premium (rm− rf), is expected to remain the same, while the risk-free rate, rf, is expected to fall. Given this forecast, which of the following statements is CORRECT? Group of answer choices The required return will fall for all stocks, but it will fall less for stocks with higher betas. The required return will fall for all stocks, but it will fall more for stocks with higher betas. The required return on all stocks will remain unchanged. The required return for all stocks will fall by the same amount. The required return will increase for stocks with a beta less than 1.0 and will decrease for stocks with a beta greater than 1.0.arrow_forwardConsider an economy where Capital Asset Pricing Model holds. In this economy, stocks A and B have the following characteristics: • Stock A has and expected return of 22% and a beta of 2. • Stock B has an expected return of 15% and a beta of 0.8. The standard deviation of the market portfolio’s return is 18%. (a) Assuming that stocks A and B are correctly priced according to the CAPM, compute the risk-free rate and the market risk premium. (b) Draw the security market line, showing the positions of stocks A and B, as well as the risk-free rate and the market portfolio on the plot. You are not required to draw the security market line to scale. (c) Consider stock C that has an expected return of 30%, a beta of 2.3, and a standard deviation of returns of 20%. According to the CAPM, calculated in part (a) above, is stock C overpriced, underpriced, or correctly priced? What would you recommend to investors? (d) Briefly explain the definition of market portfolio in a CAPM economyarrow_forwardAre the following true or false? Explain.a. Stocks with a beta of zero offer an expected rate of return of zero.b. The CAPM implies that investors require a higher return to hold highly volatile securities.c. You can construct a portfolio with beta of .75 by investing .75 of the investment budget in T-bills and the remainder in the market portfolio.arrow_forward
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