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Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133910605
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 3FIB
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Mumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement).
Describe how intrauterine insemination can be used to aid successful fertilization and explain why it helps. Make sure that the treatment process AND how the process helps to improve fertility are clearly explained.
Fill in the blank:Â
The number of chromosomes normally present in a human sperm cell is _______________________.
The first cell of an offspring is a(an) ___________.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - The Rainbow Connection The genetic variability or...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 10.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 10.2 - The Rainbow Connection As Tess and Chris Giddings...Ch. 10.2 - describe the steps and outcome of meiotic cell...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 10.2 - What would be the consequences for the resulting...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 10.2 - What would be the genetic consequences for the...
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3TCCh. 10.3 - explain how meiosis and sexual reproduction...Ch. 10.4 - compare and contrast the three main types of...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 10.5 - Prob. 1CTCh. 10.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 10.5 - describe some of the human genetic disorders that...Ch. 10 - Many plants car. reproduce sexually or asexually....Ch. 10 - Meiotic cell division produces ________ (how many)...Ch. 10 - Pairs of chromosomes with almost identical genetic...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10 - Prob. 3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10 - Diagram and describe the three main types of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCCh. 10 - Describe how meiosis provides for genetic...Ch. 10 - Define nondisjunction, and describe common...
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- Sexual differentiation begins close to 4 weeks after fertilization, but cannot be seen visually until about 6 weeks post fertilization. All fetuses begin with a ______________________ gonad that is able to become either ovaries or testes, depending on the presence or absence of the Y chromosome.  If the Y chromosome is present, a region of the Y chromosome will begin expressing genes that start the process of masculinization of internal structures. This region is known as the ______________________________ region or ___________ for short. The expression of these genes causes the bipotential gonad to develop into the testes. Once the testes have started developing, two hormones, testosterone and Anti-MüllerianHormone are produced. Testosterone causes the _____________________ ducts to develop into the _____________________. Testosterone also causes the internal development of the __________________ and __________________. Anti-Müllerian Hormone causes the ______________________ ducts…arrow_forwardFill in the blank: The asexual reproduction in bacteria is __________________________arrow_forwardDuring fertilization in flowering plants, one sperm cell nucleus fuses with the egg nucleus, producing the diploid zygote. The other sperm nucleus fuses with the ___________________________________, producing the triploid ________________________, which develops as temporary tissue that nourishes the embryo. This process is called ___________________ fertilization. What tissue nourishes the embryo in gymnosperm seeds?arrow_forward
- Proteins (including transcription factors) and mRNAs that come in with the egg of an embryo will start the process of determination in a growing embryo. These are collectively called ___________ ____________arrow_forwardMumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement). Research treatment options for reduced sperm movement. Describe one option that can be used to aid successful fertilization and explain why it helps.arrow_forwardInvolution and invagination are different things, so Answer the followingarrow_forward
- 4. ______________________ results in a person with XY chromosomes becoming a female with testes present but no internal sex organs.arrow_forwardTRUE OR FALSE: Spermatogenesis is the final stage of reproductive cell division by which there is the development of haploid spermatids into sperm while spermiation is the event by which sperm are released from their connections to Sertoli cells.arrow_forward________________________is the period of development from fertilization to birth, whereas is the period of development from birth to death.arrow_forward
- Mumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement).  Explain why each of the following effects of this virus reduces the efficacy of the male reproductive system to fertilize an ovum. No sperm in semen Low sperm count Reduced sperm movement Effect How it reduces the efficacy of the male reproductive system to fertilize an ovum No sperm in semen    2. Low sperm count    3. Reduced sperm movementarrow_forwardMumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement).  Explain why each of the following effects of this virus reduces the efficacy of the male reproductive system to fertilize an ovum. No sperm in semen Low sperm count Reduced sperm movementarrow_forward5. _____________________ works to maintain the uterine lining in females.arrow_forward
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