Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 47PQ
To determine
The final speed of the astronaut with respect to the shuttle.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 10 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 10.1 - What Do You Already Know About Rockets? Think...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.2CECh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3CECh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.4CECh. 10.5 - What is the purpose of the ropes attached to the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1PQCh. 10 - Prob. 2PQCh. 10 - Prob. 3PQCh. 10 - A mother pushes her son in a stroller at a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PQ
Ch. 10 - Estimate the magnitude of the momentum of a car on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PQCh. 10 - Prob. 8PQCh. 10 - What is the magnitude of the Earths momentum...Ch. 10 - The velocity of a 10-kg object is given by...Ch. 10 - A particle has a momentum of magnitude 40.0 kg ...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12PQCh. 10 - Latoya, sitting on a sled, is being pushed by...Ch. 10 - A baseball is thrown vertically upward. The mass...Ch. 10 - Center of Mass Revisited N Find the center of mass...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16PQCh. 10 - Prob. 17PQCh. 10 - Two metersticks are connected at their ends as...Ch. 10 - A boy of mass 25.0 kg is sitting on one side of a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 20PQCh. 10 - Prob. 21PQCh. 10 - Prob. 22PQCh. 10 - Prob. 23PQCh. 10 - Prob. 24PQCh. 10 - Prob. 25PQCh. 10 - A person of mass m stands on a rope ladder that is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27PQCh. 10 - Prob. 28PQCh. 10 - Two particles with masses 2.0 kg and 4.0 kg are...Ch. 10 - A billiard player sends the cue ball toward a...Ch. 10 - A crate of mass M is initially at rest on a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32PQCh. 10 - Prob. 33PQCh. 10 - According to the National Academy of Sciences, the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 35PQCh. 10 - Prob. 36PQCh. 10 - Prob. 37PQCh. 10 - Usually, we do not walk or even stand on a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 39PQCh. 10 - There is a compressed spring between two...Ch. 10 - There is a compressed spring between two...Ch. 10 - A submarine with a mass of 6.26 106 kg contains a...Ch. 10 - A 44.0-kg child finds himself trapped on the...Ch. 10 - Problems 44 and 45 are paired. C A model rocket is...Ch. 10 - A model rocket is shot straight up and explodes at...Ch. 10 - An astronaut finds herself in a predicament in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 47PQCh. 10 - Prob. 48PQCh. 10 - Prob. 49PQCh. 10 - Prob. 50PQCh. 10 - The space shuttle uses its thrusters with an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 52PQCh. 10 - Prob. 53PQCh. 10 - Prob. 54PQCh. 10 - Prob. 55PQCh. 10 - The cryogenic main stage of a rocket has an...Ch. 10 - To lift off from the Moon, a 9.50 105 kg rocket...Ch. 10 - Prob. 58PQCh. 10 - Prob. 59PQCh. 10 - Prob. 60PQCh. 10 - Prob. 61PQCh. 10 - An astronaut out on a spacewalk to construct a new...Ch. 10 - Prob. 63PQCh. 10 - Prob. 64PQCh. 10 - A racquetball of mass m = 43.0 g, initially moving...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66PQCh. 10 - Prob. 67PQCh. 10 - Prob. 68PQCh. 10 - A comet is traveling through space with speed 3.33...Ch. 10 - A ballistic pendulum is used to measure the speed...Ch. 10 - Prob. 71PQCh. 10 - Prob. 72PQCh. 10 - Prob. 73PQCh. 10 - Figure P10.74 provides artists with human...Ch. 10 - Prob. 75PQCh. 10 - A single-stage rocket of mass 308 metric tons (not...Ch. 10 - Prob. 77PQCh. 10 - A light spring is attached to a block of mass 4m...Ch. 10 - Prob. 79PQCh. 10 - Prob. 80PQCh. 10 - A Show that the total momentum of a system of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 82PQCh. 10 - Prob. 83PQ
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- In a frame at rest with respect to the billiard table, a billiard ball of mass m moving with speed v strikes another billiard ball of mass m at rest. The first ball comes to rest after the collision while the second ball takes off with speed v in the original direction of the motion of the first ball. This shows that momentum is conserved in this frame. (a) Now, describe the same collision from the perspective of a frame that is moving with speed v in the direction of the motion of the first ball. (b) Is the momentum conserved in this frame?arrow_forwardAn observer in a rocket moves toward a mirror at speed v relative to the reference frame labeled by S in Figure P1.30. The mirror is stationary with respect to S. A light pulse emitted by the rocket travels toward the mirror and is reflected back to the rocket. The front of the rocket is a distance d from the mirror (as measured by observers in S) at the moment the light pulse leaves the rocket. What is the total travel time of the pulse as measured by observers in (a) the S frame and (b) the front of the rocket? Figure P1.30arrow_forwardRepeat the preceding problem with the ship heading directly away from the Earth.arrow_forward
- (a) Show that (pc)2/(m c 2)2=21. This means that at large velocities pcmc2. (b) Is Epc when =30.0, as for the astronaut discussed in the twin paradox?arrow_forward(a) What is the momentum of a 2000 kg satellite orbiting at 4.00 km/s? (b) Find the ratio of this momentum to the classical momentum. (Hint: Use the approximation that =1+(1/2)v2/c2 at low velocities.)arrow_forwardAn astronaut, of total mass 85.0 kg including her suit, stands on a spherical satellite of mass 375 kg, both at rest relative a nearby space station. She jumps at a speed of 2.56 m/s directly away from the satellite, as measured by an observer in the station. At what speed does that observer measure the satellite traveling in the opposite direction? (See Section 6.2.)arrow_forward
- Joe and Moe are twins. In the laboratory frame at location S1 (2.00 km, 0.200 km, 0.150 km). Joe shoots a picture for aduration of t= 12.0 s. For the same duration as measured inthe laboratory frame, at location S2 (1.00 km, 0.200 km,0.300 km), Moe also shoots a picture. Both Joe and Moe begintaking their pictures at t = 0 in the laboratory frame. Determine the duration of each event as measured by an observer ina frame moving at a speed of 2.00 108 m/s along the x axisin the positive x direction. Assume that at t = t = 0, the origins of the two frames coincide.arrow_forwardAccording to special relativity, a particle of rest mass m0 accelerated in one dimension by a force F obeys the equation of motion dp/dt = F. Here p = m0v/(1 –v2/c2)1/2 is the relativistic momentum, which reduces to m0v for v2/c2 << 1. (a) For the case of constant F and initial conditions x(0) = 0 = v(0), find x(t) and v(t). (b) Sketch your result for v(t). (c) Suppose that F/m0 = 10 m/s2 ( ≈ g on Earth). How much time is required for the particle to reach half the speed of light and of 99% the speed of light?arrow_forward
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