PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHEN (LL)
PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHEN (LL)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260729214
Author: Griffith
Publisher: MCG
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Question
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Chapter 10, Problem 5E

(a)

To determine

The change in temperature from morning to afternoon in degree Celsius.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5E

The change in temperature from morning to afternoon in degree Celsius is 12°C.

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The temperature in the morning is 18°C and in the afternoon is 30°C.

Write the expression for change in temperature

ΔT=T2T1

Here,

ΔT is the change in temperature

T1 is the initial temperature

T2 is the final temperature

Substitute 18°C for T1 and 30°C for T2 in the above equation

ΔT=30°C18°C=12°C

Conclusion:

The change in temperature from morning to afternoon in degree Celsius is 12°C.

(b)

To determine

The initial temperature in the morning in Fahrenheit.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5E

The initial temperature in the morning in Fahrenheit is 64.4°F.

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The temperature in the morning is 18°C and in the afternoon is 30°C.

Write the expression for degree Celsius to Fahrenheit

T°F=95T°C+32

Here,

T°F is the temperature in Fahrenheit

T°C is the temperature in degree Celsius

Substitute 18°C for T°C in the above equation

T°F=95×18°C+32=64.4°F

Conclusion:

The initial temperature in the morning in Fahrenheit is 64.4°F.

(c)

To determine

The final temperature in the afternoon in Fahrenheit.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5E

The final temperature in the afternoon in Fahrenheit 86°F.

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The temperature in the morning is 18°C and in the afternoon is 30°C.

Write the expression for degree Celsius to Fahrenheit

T°F=95T°C+32

Here,

T°F is the temperature in Fahrenheit

T°C is the temperature in degree Celsius

Substitute 30°C for T°C in the above equation

T°F=95×30°C+32=86°F

Conclusion:

The final temperature in the afternoon in Fahrenheit 86°F.

(d)

To determine

The change in temperature from morning to afternoon in degree Fahrenheit.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5E

The change in temperature from morning to afternoon in degree Fahrenheit is 21.6°F.

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The temperature in the morning is 18°C and in the afternoon is 30°C.

Write the expression for change in temperature

ΔT=T2T1

Here,

ΔT is the change in temperature

T1 is the initial temperature

T2 is the final temperature

Substitute 18°C for T1 and 30°C for T2 in the above equation

ΔT=30°C18°C=12°C

Write the expression for degree Celsius to Fahrenheit

T°F=95T°C+32

Here,

T°F is the temperature in Fahrenheit

T°C is the temperature in degree Celsius

Substitute 12°C for T°C in the above equation

T°F=95×12°C=21.6°F

Conclusion:

The change in temperature from morning to afternoon in degree Fahrenheit is 21.6°F.

(e)

To determine

To explain why ΔT in Fahrenheit cannot calculate by converting ΔT in degree Celsius using usual conversion.

(e)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5E

Both conversion in degree Celsius and Fahrenheit involves a term of +32. Taking the difference between the conversion equations of two temperatures from degree Celsius to Fahrenheit the part of 32 will cancels off. This makes the difference in the calculation.

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The temperature in the morning is 18°C and in the afternoon is 30°C.

Write the expression for degree Celsius to Fahrenheit

T°F=95T°C+32

Here,

T°F is the temperature in Fahrenheit

T°C is the temperature in degree Celsius

Subtracting the above equations for 18°C and 30°C will results in the cancellation of the term 32 and the remaining equation contain only 95.

Conclusion:

Both conversion in degree Celsius and Fahrenheit involves a term of +32. Taking the difference between the conversion equations of two temperatures from degree Celsius to Fahrenheit the part of 32 will cancels off. This makes the difference in the calculation.

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Chapter 10 Solutions

PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHEN (LL)

Ch. 10 - Two cities, one near a large lake and the other in...Ch. 10 - Is it possible to add heat to a substance without...Ch. 10 - What happens if we add heat to water that is at...Ch. 10 - What happens if we remove heat from water at 0C?...Ch. 10 - What does it mean for a liquid to be supercooled?...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16CQCh. 10 - Would a PCM (phase-change material) be useful in a...Ch. 10 - Is it possible to change the temperature of a...Ch. 10 - A hammer is used to pound a piece of soft metal...Ch. 10 - Which represents the greater amount of energy, 1 J...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21CQCh. 10 - Is it possible for the internal energy of a system...Ch. 10 - Based upon his experiments, Joule proposed that...Ch. 10 - An ideal gas is compressed without allowing any...Ch. 10 - Is it possible to decrease the temperature of a...Ch. 10 - Heat is added to an ideal gas, and the gas expands...Ch. 10 - Heat is added to an ideal gas maintained at...Ch. 10 - Prob. 28CQCh. 10 - Prob. 29CQCh. 10 - A block of wood and a block of metal have been...Ch. 10 - Heat is sometimes lost from a house through cracks...Ch. 10 - Is it possible for water on the surface of a road...Ch. 10 - What heat transfer mechanisms (conduction,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34CQCh. 10 - How do we get heat from the sun through the...Ch. 10 - What property does glass share with carbon dioxide...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37CQCh. 10 - Will a solar power plant (one that generates...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 - Prob. 2ECh. 10 - The temperature on a very warm summer day is 110F....Ch. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Prob. 5ECh. 10 - How much heat is required to raise the temperature...Ch. 10 - How much heat must be removed from a 300-g block...Ch. 10 - How much heat must be added to 120 g of ice at 0C...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10ECh. 10 - If 300 cal of heat are added to a system, how much...Ch. 10 - If 1400 J of heat are added to 90 g of water...Ch. 10 - While a gas does 825 J of work on its...Ch. 10 - The volume of an ideal gas is increased from 0.4...Ch. 10 - If the initial temperature in exercise E14 is...Ch. 10 - Work of 2200 J is done on an ideal gas, but the...Ch. 10 - Four hundred calories of heat are added to a gas....Ch. 10 - Work of 1800 J is done by stirring a perfectly...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1SPCh. 10 - A student constructs a thermometer and invents her...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3SPCh. 10 - A 170-g quantity of a certain metal, initially at...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5SPCh. 10 - Suppose the pressure of an ideal gas mixture...
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