ANATOMY APR+PHILS F/HUMAN ANATOMY(LL)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260412086
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 6CR
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The reason for the greater ratio of motor neurons in the muscle fiber that controls eye movement than in the postural muscles of the leg.
Introduction:
Muscle contraction requires an electrical stimulation from the central nervous system. A motor neuron sends signals to contract at a particular synapse between a neuron and a muscle cell. A motor unit is composed of a motor neuron and its muscle cells.
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Explain why the ratio of motor neurons to muscle fibers isgreater in muscles that control eye movement than in posturalmuscles of the leg.
Describe the functions of gamma motor neurons and explain why they are stimulated at the same time as alpha motor neurons during voluntary muscle contractions.
Both the withdrawal reflex and the Golgi tendon reflex involve sensory signals that ultimately control the same type ofmotor neurons and both are protective. Explain how one reflex can cause muscle contraction while the other causes musclerelaxation.
Chapter 10 Solutions
ANATOMY APR+PHILS F/HUMAN ANATOMY(LL)
Ch. 10 - What are the properties of muscle tissue?Ch. 10 - List and describe the connective tissue components...Ch. 10 - Describe how muscle attachments are organized to...Ch. 10 - Compare and contrast myofibrils and myofilaments.Ch. 10 - Prob. 5WYLCh. 10 - Describe the structural relationship between a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 10 - List the three types of skeletal muscle fibers,...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 14WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 15WYLCh. 10 - Describe smooth muscle cell structure. What are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1MCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10 - The plasma membrane of a skeletal muscle fiber is...Ch. 10 - In a skeletal muscle fiber, a triad is composed of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6MCCh. 10 - Prob. 7MCCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCCh. 10 - Which of the following changes in skeletal muscles...Ch. 10 - Compare the roles of the three concentric layers...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CRCh. 10 - Prob. 3CRCh. 10 - Prob. 4CRCh. 10 - Describe in your own words the events that occur...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6CRCh. 10 - Briefly describe the differences between muscle...Ch. 10 - Explain why athletes who excel at short sprints...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9CRCh. 10 - Describe the structure of intercalated discs in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 10 - Prob. 2DCRCh. 10 - Prob. 3DCR
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- Explain why (a) calcium ions and (b) ACh are vital for muscle contraction.arrow_forwardIn a general sense, how do skeletal muscles produce movement?arrow_forwardIn the diagram below, label the fine structure of a muscle, down to one of its myofibrils. Identify the basic unit of contraction in a myofibril.arrow_forward
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