Chemistry: A Molecular Approach, Books A La Carte Plus Masteringchemistry With Etext -- Access Card Package & Student Solutions Manual (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321948144
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 136E
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach, Books A La Carte Plus Masteringchemistry With Etext -- Access Card Package & Student Solutions Manual (3rd Edition)
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 11 - Q2. Liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K. The image shown...Ch. 11 - Q3. Based on the expected intermolecular forces,...Ch. 11 - Q4. Which substance experiences dipole–dipole...Ch. 11 - Q5. One of these substances is a liquid at room...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 11 - Q7. Determine the amount of heat (in kJ) required...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 11 - Q11. How many atoms are in the body-centered cubic...Ch. 11 - Q12. Rhodium crystallizes in a face-centered cubic...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 14SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 15SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - 2. Why are intermolecular forces important?
Ch. 11 - 3. What are the main properties of liquids (in...Ch. 11 - 4. What are the main properties of solids (in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - 13. What is hydrogen bonding? How can you predict...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - 19. Why is vaporization endothermic? Why is...Ch. 11 - 20. How is the volatility of a substance related...Ch. 11 - 21. What is the heat of vaporization for a liquid...Ch. 11 - 22. Explain the process of dynamic equilibrium....Ch. 11 - Prob. 23ECh. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - Prob. 25ECh. 11 - 26. What is the Clausius–Clapeyron equation and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Prob. 28ECh. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - 31. Examine the heating curve for water in Section...Ch. 11 - Prob. 32ECh. 11 - Prob. 33ECh. 11 - What is the significance of crossing a line in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35ECh. 11 - Prob. 36ECh. 11 - 37. What is a crystalline lattice? How is the...Ch. 11 - Make a drawing of each unit cell: simple cubic,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 39ECh. 11 - 40. What is the difference between hexagonal...Ch. 11 - Prob. 41ECh. 11 - Prob. 42ECh. 11 - Prob. 43ECh. 11 - Prob. 44ECh. 11 - What are the three basic types of atomic solids?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 46ECh. 11 - Prob. 47ECh. 11 - Prob. 48ECh. 11 - Prob. 49ECh. 11 - Prob. 50ECh. 11 - Prob. 51ECh. 11 - Prob. 52ECh. 11 - 39. Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 11 - Prob. 54ECh. 11 - Prob. 55ECh. 11 - Prob. 56ECh. 11 - Prob. 57ECh. 11 - Prob. 58ECh. 11 - Prob. 59ECh. 11 - Prob. 60ECh. 11 - Prob. 61ECh. 11 - Prob. 62ECh. 11 - Prob. 63ECh. 11 - 50. Explain why the viscosity of multigrade motor...Ch. 11 - 51. Water in a glass tube that contains grease or...Ch. 11 - Prob. 66ECh. 11 - Prob. 67ECh. 11 - Prob. 68ECh. 11 - Prob. 69ECh. 11 - Prob. 70ECh. 11 - 57. The human body obtains 915 kJ of energy from a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 72ECh. 11 - Prob. 73ECh. 11 - Prob. 74ECh. 11 - Prob. 75ECh. 11 - Prob. 76ECh. 11 - Prob. 77ECh. 11 - Prob. 78ECh. 11 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - Prob. 80ECh. 11 - Prob. 81ECh. 11 - Prob. 82ECh. 11 - Prob. 83ECh. 11 - 72. How much heat (in kJ) is evolved in converting...Ch. 11 - Prob. 85ECh. 11 - 74. Consider the phase diagram for iodine shown...Ch. 11 - Prob. 87ECh. 11 - Prob. 88ECh. 11 - Prob. 89ECh. 11 - Prob. 90ECh. 11 - Prob. 91ECh. 11 - Prob. 92ECh. 11 - Prob. 93ECh. 11 - 82. How is the density of solid water compared to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 95ECh. 11 - Prob. 96ECh. 11 - 97. Determine the number of atoms per unit cell...Ch. 11 - 3098. Determine the coordination number for each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 99ECh. 11 - Prob. 100ECh. 11 - Prob. 101ECh. 11 - Prob. 102ECh. 11 - Prob. 103ECh. 11 - Prob. 104ECh. 11 - Prob. 105ECh. 11 - 106. Identify each solid as molecular, ionic, or...Ch. 11 - 10741. Which solid has the highest melting point?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 108ECh. 11 - Prob. 109ECh. 11 - Prob. 110ECh. 11 - Prob. 111ECh. 11 - Prob. 112ECh. 11 - Prob. 113ECh. 11 - Prob. 114ECh. 11 - Prob. 115ECh. 11 - 62116. How many molecular orbitals are present in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 117ECh. 11 - Prob. 118ECh. 11 - 83119. Explain the observed trend in the melting...Ch. 11 - Prob. 120ECh. 11 - Prob. 121ECh. 11 - Prob. 122ECh. 11 - Prob. 123ECh. 11 - Prob. 124ECh. 11 - Prob. 125ECh. 11 - 90. A sample of steam with a mass of 0.552 g and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 127ECh. 11 - Prob. 128ECh. 11 - Prob. 129ECh. 11 - 94. A sealed flask contains 0.55 g of water at 28...Ch. 11 - Prob. 131ECh. 11 - Prob. 132ECh. 11 - Prob. 133ECh. 11 - Prob. 134ECh. 11 - 135. The unit cell in a crystal of diamond belongs...Ch. 11 - Prob. 136ECh. 11 - Prob. 137ECh. 11 - 96. Consider a planet where the pressure of the...Ch. 11 - 139. An unknown metal is found to have a density...Ch. 11 - 140. When spheres of radius r are packed in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 141ECh. 11 - Prob. 143ECh. 11 - Prob. 144ECh. 11 - Prob. 145ECh. 11 - 98. Given that the heat of fusion of water is...Ch. 11 - 99. The heat of combustion of CH4 is 890.4 kJ/mol,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 148ECh. 11 - Prob. 149ECh. 11 - 102. Butane (C4H10) has a heat of vaporization of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 159ECh. 11 - 104. One prediction of global warming is the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 151ECh. 11 - Prob. 152ECh. 11 - Prob. 153ECh. 11 - Prob. 154ECh. 11 - Prob. 155ECh. 11 - Prob. 156ECh. 11 - Prob. 157ECh. 11 - Prob. 158E
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- 8.16 Iridium forms a face-centered cubic lattice, and an iridium atom is 271.4 pm in diameter. Calculate the density of iridium.arrow_forwardMetallic barium has a body-centered cubic structure (all atoms at the lattice points) and a density of 3.51 g/cm3. Assume barium atoms to be spheres. The spheres in a body-centered array occupy 68.0% of the total space. Find the atomic radius of barium. (See Problem 11.93.)arrow_forward(a) Determining an Atom Radius from Lattice Dimensions: Gold has a face-centered unit cell, and its density is 19.32 g/cm3. Calculate the radius of a gold atom. (b) The Structure of Solid Iron: Iron has a density of 7.8740 g/cm3, and the radius of an iron atom is 126 pm. Verify that solid iron has a body-centered cubic unit cell. (Be sure to note that the atoms in a body-centered cubic unit cell touch along the diagonal across the cell. They do not touch along the edges of the cell.) (Hint: The diagonal distance across the unit cell = edge 3.)arrow_forward
- The radius of gold is 144 pm, and the density is 19.32 g/cm3. Does elemental gold have a face-centered cubic structure or a body-centered cubic structure?arrow_forwardPhase diagrams for materials that have allotropes can be more complicated than those shown in the chapter. Use the phase diagram for carbon given here to answer the following questions. (a) How many triple points are present and what phases are in equilibrium for each? (b) Is there a single point where all four phases are in equilibrium? (c) Which is more stable at high pressures, diamond or graphite? (d) Which is the stable phase of carbon at room temperature and 1 atmosphere pressure?arrow_forwardIridium metal, Ir, crystallizes in a face-centered cubic (close-packed) structure. The edge length of the unit cell was found by x-ray diffraction to be 383.9 pm. The density of iridium is 22.42 g/cm3. Calculate the mass of an iridium atom. Use Avogadros number to calculate the atomic mass of iridium.arrow_forward
- Barium crystallizes in a body-centered cubic unit cell with an edge length of 3.025 (a) What is the atomic radius of barium in this structure? (b) Calculate the density of barium.arrow_forwardAssume X has a body-centered cubic lattice with all atoms at the lattice points. The edge length of the unit cell is 379.0 pm. The atomic mass of X is 195.0 amu. Calculate the density of X.arrow_forwardVanadium metal has a density of 6.11 g/cm3. Assuming the vanadium atomic radius is 132 pm, is the vanadium unit cell primitive cubic, body-centered cubic, or face-centered cubic?arrow_forward
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