Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507140
Author: David C. Colander
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 15QE
(a)
To determine
Determine the average fixed cost (AFC),
(b)
To determine
Graphically illustrate the average fixed cost (AFC), average variable cost (AVC), average total cost (ATC), and marginal cost (MC) curves.
(c)
To determine
Determine the relationship between the MC curve, AVC curve, and ATC curve.
(d)
To determine
Identify the changes on the average cost curves when the fixed cost dropped.
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Ball Bearings, Inc. faces costs of production as follows:Table 1: Ball Bearing Inc. Production CostsQuantity Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost0 100 01 100 502 100 703 100 904 100 1405 100 2006 100 360(a.) Calculate the company’s average fixed costs, average variable costs, average total costs, and marginal costsat each level of production.(b.) The price of a case of ball bearings is 50. Seeing that she can’t make a profit, the Chief Executive Officer(CEO) decides to shut down operations. What are the firm’s profits/ losses? Was this a wise decision?Explain.(c.) Vaguely remembering his introductory economics course, the Chief Financial Officer tells the CEO it isbetter to produce 1 case of ball bearings, because marginal revenue equals marginal cost at that quantity.
For this Short Run firms costs, explain the SHAPE of each curve: MC, ATC and AVC. Where would the AFC be located and why?
Graph the curves for total cost, ATC, AVC, AFC, MC. Explain shape of these curves and the relationship between ATC and MC.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 11.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QECh. 11 - Prob. 2QECh. 11 - Prob. 3QECh. 11 - Prob. 4QECh. 11 - Prob. 5QECh. 11 - Prob. 6QECh. 11 - Prob. 7QECh. 11 - Prob. 8QECh. 11 - Prob. 9QECh. 11 - Prob. 10QECh. 11 - Prob. 11QECh. 11 - Prob. 12QECh. 11 - Prob. 13QECh. 11 - Prob. 14QECh. 11 - Prob. 15QECh. 11 - Prob. 16QECh. 11 - Prob. 17QECh. 11 - Prob. 18QECh. 11 - Prob. 19QECh. 11 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 11 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 11 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 11 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 11 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 11 - Prob. 1IPCh. 11 - Prob. 2IPCh. 11 - Prob. 3IPCh. 11 - Prob. 4IPCh. 11 - Prob. 5IP
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Similar questions
- Cost curves. a) Why does the difference between AVC and ATC get smaller as Q increases? b) Why does MC intersect AVC and ATC at their minimum points? c) Explain the difference between the short run and the long run. d) What is meant by “economies of scale”? (Hint: it has to do with long run average cost) e) Give an example of economies of scale and explain.arrow_forwardWhat are the fixed and variable costs of (a) a pizza shop, (b) an Internet service provider, (c) a corn farm, (d ) a movie theater? Which needs the highest sales volume to earn a profit?arrow_forwarda. Calculate and fill in the column of marginal products. What pattern do you see? How might you explain it? Hints: show your calculations. b. A worker costs $150 per day, and the firm has fixed costs of $300. Use this information to calculate and fill in the column for total cost. Hints: show your calculations. c. Calculate and fill in the column for average total cost. (Recall that ATC=TC/Q.) What pattern do you see? Hints: show your calculations.arrow_forward
- Fertilizer Q TFC TVC TC MC ATC AVC AFC TR MR 25 70 1300 100 8 150 10 55 220 3500 Notes: Fertilizer, Q, TFC, TVC, TC, MC, ATC, AVC and AFC refer to quantity of fertilizer (in units), quantity of output (in units), total fixed cost, total variable cost, total cost, marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost and average fixed cost, respectively. Answer the following questions based on the Table completed: What is the marginal input cost? Answer Is the firm making a profit or loss? Is the firm operating in the long-run or in the short-run? Why?arrow_forwardAlejandro is one of the leading ceramic vase producers in the country. His total costs (TC) amount to $5,000, total fixed costs (TFC) are $2,000, and average total costs (ATC) are $200. Based on the given information, Alejandro produces how many ceramic vases?arrow_forwardThree college students are considering operating a tutoring business in economics. This business would require that they give up their current jobs at the stu- dent recreation center, which pay $6,000 per year. A fully equipped facility can be leased at a cost of $8,000 per year. Additional costs are $1,000 a year a. What are fixed costs?b. What are variable costs? c. What is the marginal cost?arrow_forward
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