Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864230
Author: PHILLIPS, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 11, Problem 1ME
Equity versus Debt Financing
Indicate whether each of the following relates to equity (E) or debt (D) financing and whether it makes that form of financing more, or less, favorable.
_____ 1. Interest is tax deductible.
_____ 2. Dividends are optional.
_____ 3. It must be repaid.
_____ 4. Additional stock issuances dilute existing stockholders’ control.
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Indicate whether each of the following relates to equity (E) or debt (D) financing and whether itmakes that form of financing more, or less, favorable.1.Interest is tax deductible.2. Dividends are optional.3.It must be repaid.4. Additional stock issuances dilute existing stockholders’ control.
1)Which of theAllowing is an advantage for a firm to issue common stock over long-term debt?
1 point
A) the cost of equity financing being less than the cost of debt financing
B) the primary claim of equityholders on income and assets in the event of liquidation
C) no maturity date on which the par value of the issue must be repaid
D) the tax deductibility of dividends which lowers the cost of equity financing
2) Which of the following is a difference between common stock and bonds?
1 point
A) Bondholders have a voice in management; common stockholders do not.
B) Bondholders have a senior claim on assets and income relative to stockholders.
C) Stocks have a stated maturity but bonds do not.
D) Dividend paid to stockholders is tax-deductible but interest paid to bondholders are not
3) Holders of equity capital ________.
1 point
A) own the firm
B) receive interest payments
C) receive guaranteed income
D) have loaned money to the firm
4)Because equityholders are the last to receive any…
1. When the effective cost of debt is greater its the nominal cost,a. the initial net measurement of the bond is more than the face value.b. The net proceeds is more than the face value.c. The entity records a discount on the bond payable.d. The interest expense is less than the interest payments.2. Which of these statement are true? [S1] The dividend decision generally involves the same factors as the earnings retention decision. [S2] Under the Dividend Relevance Theory, dividends are valued more than capital gains.3. The cost of retained earnings is less than the cost of ordinary shares because ofa. the issuance cost.b. the trust fund doctrine.c. agency costs of free cash flow.d. the taxation on earnings.4. GHI Corp., a new and relatively unknown entity, has issued 5-year bonds with an interest rate of 30%. These may also be traded in by the holder for 5 ordinary shares for every P1,000 face value of the bond. GHI added this feature so that once it has better profits, it can entice…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Explain each of the following terms: (a)...Ch. 11 - What are the differences between common stock and...Ch. 11 - What is the distinction between par value and...Ch. 11 - What are the usual characteristics of preferred...Ch. 11 - What items are included in Accumulated Other...Ch. 11 - What is treasury stock? Why do corporations...Ch. 11 - How is treasury stock reported on the balance...
Ch. 11 - What are the two financial requirements to support...Ch. 11 - What is the difference between cumulative and...Ch. 11 - What is a stock dividend? How does a stock...Ch. 11 - What are the primary reasons for issuing a stock...Ch. 11 - Your company has been very profitable and expects...Ch. 11 - Identify and explain four important dates with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - How do stock repurchases affect the EPS and ROE...Ch. 11 - What is one interpretation of a high P/E ratio?Ch. 11 - Prob. 20QCh. 11 - Which feature is not applicable to common stock...Ch. 11 - Which statement regarding treasury stock is false?...Ch. 11 - Which of the following statements about stock...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is ordered from the largest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - A journal entry is not recorded on what date? a....Ch. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - Prob. 10MCCh. 11 - Equity versus Debt Financing Indicate whether each...Ch. 11 - Computing the Number of Issued Shares Face 2 Face...Ch. 11 - Computing the Number of Unissued Shares The...Ch. 11 - Analyzing and Recording the Issuance of Common...Ch. 11 - Analyzing and Recording the Issuance of No-Par...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effects of Stock Issuance and...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Dividend Netpass...Ch. 11 - Recording Dividends On May 20, the board of...Ch. 11 - Determining the Impact of a Stock Dividend Sturdy...Ch. 11 - Determining the Impact of a Stock Split Complete...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Preferred Dividend...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Preferred Dividend...Ch. 11 - Calculating and Interpreting Earnings per Share...Ch. 11 - Inferring Financial Information Using the P/E...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11A) Comparing Owner's Equity to...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11B) Recording a Stock Dividend To...Ch. 11 - Computing Shares Outstanding The 2016 annual...Ch. 11 - Reporting Stockholders' Equity and Determining...Ch. 11 - Preparing the Stockholders' Equity Section of the...Ch. 11 - Reporting the Stockholders' Equity Section of the...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effects of the Issuance of Common...Ch. 11 - Recording and Reporting Stockholders' Equity...Ch. 11 - Finding Amounts Missing from the Stockholders'...Ch. 11 - Recording Treasury Stock Transactions and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Computing Dividends on Preferred Stock and...Ch. 11 - Recording Dividends and Preparing a Statement of...Ch. 11 - Analyzing Stock Dividends On December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Comparing 100 percent Stock Dividend and 2-for-1...Ch. 11 - Journalizing Cash Dividends Bogscraft Company has...Ch. 11 - Preparing a Statement of Retained Earnings and...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effect of a Stock Repurchase on...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11 A) Comparing Stockholders' Equity...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Recording Stock Dividends Activision Blizzard,...Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Amounts At December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CPCh. 11 - Prob. 5CPCh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Recording Cash Dividends National Chocolate Corp....Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Amounts At December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Calculating Common and Preferred Cash Dividends...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5PACh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2PBCh. 11 - Prob. 3PBCh. 11 - Prob. 4PBCh. 11 - Prob. 5PBCh. 11 - Financial Reporting of Depreciation, Write-off,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2COPCh. 11 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 4SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 5SDCCh. 11 - Critical Thinking: Making a Decision asan Investor...Ch. 11 - CC11 Accounting for Equity Financing Nicole has...
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- What is the impact on stockholders equity when a company uses debt financing as a source of funding?arrow_forwardOwners equity represents which of the following? A. the amount of funding the company has from issuing bonds B. the sum of the retained earnings and accounts receivable account balances C. the total of retained earnings plus paid-in capital D. the business owners/owners share of the company, also known as net worth or net assetsarrow_forwardWhich is a correct statement below? A. Equity is the residual interest in the liabilities of the entity after deducting all of its assets.B. Subscriptions receivable shall preferably be reflected as a deduction from the related subscribed share capital.C. Share premium is also known as capital stock.D. A deficit is a credit balance in retained earnings.arrow_forward
- debt service ratio measures? A. Profitability of the business B. The impact of debt funding to equity holders C. Ability of the company to pay interest and principal on the due dates D. Tax saved due to borrowingarrow_forward1. In accounting, we usually use historical cost (i.e. original price) on the balance sheet. However, for some debt/equity investments, we adjust to fair market value. Explain to me why some debt/equity investments get adjusted to fair market value while other investments do not. 2. Your Statement of Cash Flows shows a negative cash flow from investing activities (primarily from a significant investment in equipment this year) and a positive cash flow from financing activities (primarily due to both issuing new common stock and taking out a note payable to fund your equipment purchase). Your CEO has asked you to give one potential positive and one potential negative explanation for the investing and financing cash flows. You should have 4 statements total (Investing - 1 positive explanation, 1 negative explanation; Financing - 1 positive, 1 negative). E.g. "The negative cash flow from investing could be a positive thing because the equipment we bought has a Buffalo Bills logo, which…arrow_forwardThe difference between equity financing and debt financing is that Group of answer choices A. equity financing involves borrowing money. B. debt financing involves selling part of the company. C. debt financing means the company has no debt. D. equity financing involves selling part of the company.arrow_forward
- Indicate whether the following statements are (True) or (False) and correct the false statements: The financial manager prepares financial statements that recognize revenue at the point of sale and expenses when incurred. Capital markets are for investors who want a safe temporary place to deposit funds where they can earn interest and for borrowers who have a short term need for funds. Common stock dividends paid to stockholders are equal to the earnings available for common stockholders divided by the number of shares of common stock outstanding.arrow_forwardWhen is the return on assets equal to the return on equity? a. When the company issues equal amounts of long-term debt and common stock. b. When the company only issues equity to finance its borrowing. c. When the current ratio of the company equals 1. d. When the company issues no dividends for a given time period.arrow_forward49The collection of debtors’ accounts has the following effect on the financial statements:   A. Increases income.  B. None of the options provided.  C. Increases owners' equity.  D. Increases total assets.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. Net working capital is defined as current assets minus the difference between current liabilities and notes payable, and any increase in the current ratio automatically indicates that net working capital has increased B. If a company follows a policy of "matching maturities," this means that it matches its use of common stock with its use of long-term debt as opposed to short-term debt. C. Net working capital is defined as current assets minus the difference between current liabilities and notes payable, and any decrease in the current ratio automatically indicates that net working capital has decreased. D. Credit policy has an impact on working capital because it influences both sales and the time before receivables are collected.arrow_forwardWhen using the allowance method, as Bad Debt Expenseis recorded,a. Total assets remain the same and stockholders’ equityremains the same.b. Total assets decrease and stockholders’ equity decreases.c. Total assets increase and stockholders’ equity decreases.d. Total liabilities increase and stockholders’ equity decreases.arrow_forwardExplain how continuous reliance on debt financing will affect the return to the equity holders or shareholders of your company following the arguments of M&M proposition 2arrow_forward
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