Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864230
Author: PHILLIPS, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 11, Problem 5MC
To determine
To identify: Which of the given option is false regarding the advantages of equity and debt financing.
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There are advantages and disadvantages of debt financing in contrast to equity financing. Which of the following is less likely to represent an advantage of debt financing?
a.
The cost of debt should be lower than the cost of equity for most companies due to the lower risk to the lender and the tax deductibility of interest
b.
The repayment of debt capital may affect the liquidity of the company
c.
If the return on assets exceeds the cost of debt, then this will result in a higher return on shareholders’ funds as compared to the return on assets
d.
The increase in borrowings will not normally affect the voting control of the current shareholders as compared to the issue of shares
e.
Fixed interest rate loans will result in the variability in the market value of such loans over time which will normally be less than the variability in the value of the equity of the company
Which of the following is incorrect about debt financing?
A. Debt financing always generates excess returns which benefits equity investors
b. One benefit of debt financing is that interest on most debt is fixed
c. One benefit of debt financing is that interest is a tax deductible expense
d. It increases financial leverage
Which of the following is CORRECT?
Select one:
a. When calculating the cost of debt, a company needs to adjust for taxes, because interest payments are deductible by the paying corporation.
b. When calculating the cost of preferred stock, companies must adjust for taxes, because dividends paid on preferred stock are deductible by the paying corporation.
c. Because of tax effects, an increase in the risk-free rate will have a greater effect on the after-tax cost of common stock as measured by the CAPM.
d. Higher flotation costs reduce investors' expected returns, and that leads to a reduction in a company's WACC.
e. All of the above are correct.
Which of the following is CORRECT?
Select one:
a. If the NPV of a project is negative, the IRR for the project must also be negative.
b. A project's MIRR can never exceed its IRR.
c. If a project with normal cash flows has an IRR less than WACC, the project must have a positive NPV.
d. If Project 1's IRR exceeds Project 2's IRR, then 1 must…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Explain each of the following terms: (a)...Ch. 11 - What are the differences between common stock and...Ch. 11 - What is the distinction between par value and...Ch. 11 - What are the usual characteristics of preferred...Ch. 11 - What items are included in Accumulated Other...Ch. 11 - What is treasury stock? Why do corporations...Ch. 11 - How is treasury stock reported on the balance...
Ch. 11 - What are the two financial requirements to support...Ch. 11 - What is the difference between cumulative and...Ch. 11 - What is a stock dividend? How does a stock...Ch. 11 - What are the primary reasons for issuing a stock...Ch. 11 - Your company has been very profitable and expects...Ch. 11 - Identify and explain four important dates with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - How do stock repurchases affect the EPS and ROE...Ch. 11 - What is one interpretation of a high P/E ratio?Ch. 11 - Prob. 20QCh. 11 - Which feature is not applicable to common stock...Ch. 11 - Which statement regarding treasury stock is false?...Ch. 11 - Which of the following statements about stock...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is ordered from the largest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - A journal entry is not recorded on what date? a....Ch. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - Prob. 10MCCh. 11 - Equity versus Debt Financing Indicate whether each...Ch. 11 - Computing the Number of Issued Shares Face 2 Face...Ch. 11 - Computing the Number of Unissued Shares The...Ch. 11 - Analyzing and Recording the Issuance of Common...Ch. 11 - Analyzing and Recording the Issuance of No-Par...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effects of Stock Issuance and...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Dividend Netpass...Ch. 11 - Recording Dividends On May 20, the board of...Ch. 11 - Determining the Impact of a Stock Dividend Sturdy...Ch. 11 - Determining the Impact of a Stock Split Complete...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Preferred Dividend...Ch. 11 - Determining the Amount of a Preferred Dividend...Ch. 11 - Calculating and Interpreting Earnings per Share...Ch. 11 - Inferring Financial Information Using the P/E...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11A) Comparing Owner's Equity to...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11B) Recording a Stock Dividend To...Ch. 11 - Computing Shares Outstanding The 2016 annual...Ch. 11 - Reporting Stockholders' Equity and Determining...Ch. 11 - Preparing the Stockholders' Equity Section of the...Ch. 11 - Reporting the Stockholders' Equity Section of the...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effects of the Issuance of Common...Ch. 11 - Recording and Reporting Stockholders' Equity...Ch. 11 - Finding Amounts Missing from the Stockholders'...Ch. 11 - Recording Treasury Stock Transactions and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Computing Dividends on Preferred Stock and...Ch. 11 - Recording Dividends and Preparing a Statement of...Ch. 11 - Analyzing Stock Dividends On December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Comparing 100 percent Stock Dividend and 2-for-1...Ch. 11 - Journalizing Cash Dividends Bogscraft Company has...Ch. 11 - Preparing a Statement of Retained Earnings and...Ch. 11 - Determining the Effect of a Stock Repurchase on...Ch. 11 - (Supplement 11 A) Comparing Stockholders' Equity...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Recording Stock Dividends Activision Blizzard,...Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Amounts At December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CPCh. 11 - Prob. 5CPCh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Recording Cash Dividends National Chocolate Corp....Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Amounts At December 31, the...Ch. 11 - Calculating Common and Preferred Cash Dividends...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5PACh. 11 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2PBCh. 11 - Prob. 3PBCh. 11 - Prob. 4PBCh. 11 - Prob. 5PBCh. 11 - Financial Reporting of Depreciation, Write-off,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2COPCh. 11 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 4SDCCh. 11 - Prob. 5SDCCh. 11 - Critical Thinking: Making a Decision asan Investor...Ch. 11 - CC11 Accounting for Equity Financing Nicole has...
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Similar questions
- The difference between equity financing and debt financing is that Group of answer choices A. equity financing involves borrowing money. B. debt financing involves selling part of the company. C. debt financing means the company has no debt. D. equity financing involves selling part of the company.arrow_forwardWhich is not a benefit of debt to the corporation?a. interest payments are tax deductibleb. when debt is used heavily, it increases stock valuec. In periods of inflation, debt is paid back with amounts that are worth less than the ones borrowed.d. compared to equity, debts have a lower cost of capitale. answer not givenarrow_forwardWhich of these is a main characteristic of debt capital?(a) Investors in debt participate in the ownership of the firm.(b) Investors in debt are paid interest.(c) Debt is more risky for the investor and less risky for the firm.(d) If dividends are not paid, this can lead to foreclosure, legal proceeding and financial distress.arrow_forward
- The difference between equity financing and debt financing is that a. equity financing involves borrowing money. b. debt financing means the company has no debt. c. equity financing involves selling part of the company. d. debt financing involves selling part of the company.arrow_forwardwhich of the following is not an advantage of equity rather than debt financing a. lower cost b. lower risk of insolvency c. lower funding risks d. no legal liability to pay dividends e. no requirement to repay capital.arrow_forwardQues) Explain the contention that in the absence of the tax advantages of debt the use of gearing can increase the expected rate of return for shareholders, but not necessarily increase the value of their investmentarrow_forward
- Please answer the following follow up questions Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Support your answers with the relevant explanations. d) The higher the proportion of equity in a company’s overall capital structure, thehigher return required by its debtholders. (Explain your reasoning – in yourexplanation, provide a numerical example supporting your answer.) e) In the presence of corporate taxes, a company would prefer to raise debt onlywhen the benefits of the tax shield fully offset the cost of debt. (Explain yourreasoning – in your explanation, provide a numerical example supporting youranswer.) f) In the presence of bankruptcy risk, the cost of capital of a company with debt is always higher than the cost of capital of an unlevered company. (Explain yourreasoning – in your explanation, provide a numerical example supporting youranswer.)arrow_forwardManagement and shareholders favor debt financing over equity financing for all of the following reasons, except A. The present owners remain in control of the corporation B. The interest incurred in debt financing is a deductible expense in arriving at taxable income while dividends are not C. The charge for interest on the debt may be less than the amount of dividends that might be expected by shareholders D. The interest on debt is not required to be paid periodically when the enterprise results in unfavorable operations and financial positionarrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Support vour answers with relevant explanations. A) The higher the proportion of equity in a company's overall capital structure the higher return required by its debtholders.B) In the presence of corporate taxes, a company would prefer to raide debt only when the benefits of the tax shield fully offset the cost of debt. C) In the presence of bankruptcy risk, the cost of capital of a company with debt is always higher than the cost of capital of an unlevered company.arrow_forward
- 1. How many of the following is/are advantage(s) of issuing bonds to raise capital? (A) Does not require interest payment when the entity is incurring severe losses; (B) Generally requires fixed interest payments which can easily be used in budgeting; (C) Interest is a tax-deductible expense.2. How many of the following is/are advantage(s) of issuing ordinary shares to raise capital? (A) No contractual obligation to pay dividends; (B) Presence of easily determinable maturity date; (C) Dividends are tax-deductible expenses.3. Which is true in these statements? Share warrants are often attached to debt instruments to entice creditors to also become ordinary shareholders especially when the entity would be unable to pay interests. [S2] An entity needing a large sum of financing would prefer issuing bonds with share warrants over bonds with conversion rights.4. Which is true in these statements? [S1] When unrelated traders buy and sell stocks, the entity which issued the shares will be…arrow_forwardIndicate whether the following statements is true or false. Provide the relevant explanations. In the presence of corporate taxes, a company would prefer to raise debt only when the benefits of the tax shield fully offset the cost of debt. (Explain your reasoning – in your explanation, provide a numerical example supporting your answer.)arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a disadvantage of long-term debt as a means of company financing? Group of answer choices Debtholders have preferential status in the event of a company being wound up. Tax relief is available on interest payments. Debt is often quicker to arrange compared to equity. The amount and timing of interest payments is predictable, making budgeting easier.arrow_forward
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