MICROECONOMICS PU 9781260510072
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781260510072
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 4RQ
To determine
The impact of increasing- and decreasing cost industry supply curve in the long run.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Suppose that the paper clip industry is perfectly competitive. Also assume that the market price for paper clips is 2 cents per paper clip. The demand curve faced by each firm in the industry is: LO10.3 a. A horizontal line at 2 cents per paper clip. b. A vertical line at 2 cents per paper clip. c. The same as the market demand curve for paper clips. d. Always higher than the firm’s MC curve.
A firm sells its product in a perfectly competitive market where other firms charge a price of $110 per unit. The firm estimates its total costs as C(Q) = 70 + 14Q + 2Q2. (LO3) b. What price should the firm charge in the short run? c. What are the firm’s short run profits? d. What adjustments should be anticipated in the long run?
An economist estimated that the cost function of a single-product firm isC(Q) = 100 + 20Q + 15 Q^2+ 10 Q^3Based on this information, determine: (LO4, LO5)a. The fixed cost of producing 10 units of output.
Chapter 11 Solutions
MICROECONOMICS PU 9781260510072
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Which of statement is true about economic profit in the long run.(LO2,3). a) both the monopolistic and perfect competitor make one. b) neither the monopolistic nor the perfect competitor makes one. c) only the perfect competitor makes one. d) only the monopolistic makes one.arrow_forwardConsider a set of 1000 companies operating in a competitive market. The supply curve for this market is given by O = 20+2P and the demand curve is given by D = 280-4P, where quantity Q is measured in millions of tons and Price P is measured in monetary units. Considering that the marginal cost of the individual firm is given by 2Q, the quantity Q being measured in thousands of tons, we ask: a) Sketch the market equilibrium and the equilibrium of an individual firm. b) What is the situation of this market at that particular moment. c) Make considerations about the long-run equilibrium trend of this market.arrow_forwardLinda sells 100 bottles of homemade ketchup for $10 each. The cost of the ingredients, the bottles, and the labels was $700. In addition, it took her 20 hours to make the ketchup and to do so she took time off from a job that paid her $20 per hour. Linda’s accounting profit is while her economic profit is. LO9.1 a. $700; $400 b. $300; $100 c. $300; negative $100 d. $1,000; negative $1,100arrow_forward
- Suppose you are a perfectly competitive firm producing computer memory chips. Your production capacityis 1000 units per year. Your marginal cost is $10 per chip up to capacity. You have a fixed cost of $10,000 ifproduction is positive and $0 if you shut down. What are your profit-maximizing levels of production andprofit if the market price is ( a ) $5 per chip, ( b ) $15 per chip, and ( c ) $25 per chip? For case ( b ), explainwhy production is positive even though profits are negative?arrow_forwardQuantity Price 0 20 1 18 2 16 3 14 4 12 5 10 Are the price and quantity combinations above for a perfectly competitive industry? Select one: O a. No, they are not because the demand curve should be perfectly elastic. O b. No, because the quantities are too low. O c. Yes, they are because the demand curve is downward sloping. O d. Yes, they are because the price falls the same amount for each increase in quantity. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardSuppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + q2 Marginal cost: MC = q where q is an individual firms quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand:QD = 120 P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. a. What is each firms fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. b. Graph average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? c Give the equation for each firms supply curve. d. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. e. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? f. In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firms profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? g. In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? h. In this long-run equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? How many firms are in the market?arrow_forward
- Consider shopping for cucumbers in a farmers’market. For each statement below, note whichcharacteristic of competitive markets the statement describes. Choose from: standardized good,full information, no transaction costs, and participants are price takers. [LO 3.1]a. All of the farmers have their prices postedprominently in front of their stalls.b. Cucumbers are the same price at each stall.c. There is no difficulty moving aroundbetween stalls as you shop and choosingbetween farmers.d. You and the other customers all seem indifferent about which cucumbers to buy.arrow_forward2. Assume now that the costs of shipping are so large that Australian consumers can buy hand sanitizers from only one designated seller in Australia through both eBay and Amazon and there is no possibility of buying hand sanitizers in person in retail stores or any other online platforms. Explain with the help of a diagram whether this seller would be making a profit or a loss in the short run and in the long-run. Since it is one designated seller selling on two online market platforms (eBay and Amazon) would this be a monopoly or duopoly?arrow_forwardThe market demand for a type of good has been estimated as: P= 40 - 0.25Q, where Pis price ($) and Q is rate of sales per month. The long run market supply is expressed as: P 10.0 + 0.05Q. %3D There is a firm operating in this market that is characterized by following long run marginal cost: MC = - 20.0 + 5.0q What would be the return to firm specific advantage for this firm? O. 66.24 O. 44.15 O. 82.5 O. 33.72 O. 14.75 O. 54.25 O. 62.17arrow_forward
- In the short run, the marginal cost of the first unit of output is $25, the marginal cost of producing producing the third unit of output is $14. The firm's total variable cost of producing three units of O a. $39. O b. $25 O c. $33.. O d. $57.arrow_forwardSuppose that bicycles are produced by a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industryWhich of the following will have a larger effect the long-run price of bicycles: a government program to advertise the health benefits of bicyclingor (2) a government program increases the demand for steel, an input in the manufacture of bicycles that is produced in an increasing cost industry ? O. Option 1: shifts the demand curve out and increases the price. O. Option 2: shifts the supply curve up and increases the price O. Option 2: it shifts the demand curve up and increases the quantity. O. Option 2: shifts the supply curve up and increases the quantity.arrow_forward13. Suppose a representative firm in a perfectly competitive industry has the following totalcost of production in the short run: TC=Q^3-40Q^2+600Q.a. What will be the long run equilibrium quantity for the firm? What will be the longrun equilibrium price in this industry?b. Let the industry demand be given by QD=12400-4P. How many firms will be activein the long-run equilibrium?c. Suppose the firm faces a positive demand shock that increases the industry demandto QD=16000-4P. Describe how the industry would respond and calculate thechange in the number of firms.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337091992Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning