Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133953982
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A./
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 5CQ
To determine
The deference between work produce by linear and
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The work done by a force is the product of force and distance. The torque due to a force is the product of force and distance. Does this mean that torque and work are equivalent? Explain.
A constant torque of 3.4 N.m is applied to an object , which undergoes 28
revolutions. Calculate the work done in Joules, with a single digit precison.
Your Answer:
Answer
(a) Calculate the force (in N) the woman in the figure below exerts to do a push-up at constant speed, taking all data to be known to three digits. (You may need to use torque methods from a later chapter.)
m = 56 kg
CG
N
0.86 m
1.44 m
W
reaction
(b) How much work (in J) does she do if her center of mass rises 0.200 m?
(c) What is her useful power output (in W) if she does 18 push-ups in 1 min? (Should work done lowering her body be included? See the discussion of useful work in Work, Energy, and Power in Humans.)
W
Chapter 11 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
Ch. 11.1 - Which of the following statements about the...Ch. 11.2 - Recall the skater described at the beginning of...Ch. 11.3 - A solid sphere and a hollow sphere have the same...Ch. 11.4 - A competitive diver leaves the diving board and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1OQCh. 11 - Prob. 2OQCh. 11 - Prob. 3OQCh. 11 - Prob. 4OQCh. 11 - Prob. 5OQCh. 11 - Prob. 6OQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 7OQCh. 11 - Prob. 8OQCh. 11 - Prob. 1CQCh. 11 - Prob. 2CQCh. 11 - Prob. 3CQCh. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - Prob. 5CQCh. 11 - In some motorcycle races, the riders drive over...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7CQCh. 11 - Prob. 8CQCh. 11 - Prob. 9CQCh. 11 - Prob. 10CQCh. 11 - Prob. 11CQCh. 11 - Prob. 1PCh. 11 - The displacement vectors 42.0 cm at 15.0 and 23.0...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - A particle is located at a point described by the...Ch. 11 - Two forces F1 and F2 act along the two sides of an...Ch. 11 - A student claims that he has found a vector A such...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - A 1.50-kg particle moves in the xy plane with a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13PCh. 11 - Heading straight toward the summit of Pikes Peak,...Ch. 11 - Review. A projectile of mass m is launched with an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 16PCh. 11 - A particle of mass m moves in a circle of radius R...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - A 5.00-kg particle starts from the origin at time...Ch. 11 - A ball having mass m is fastened at the end of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 22PCh. 11 - Prob. 23PCh. 11 - Show that the kinetic energy of an object rotating...Ch. 11 - A uniform solid disk of mass m = 3.00 kg and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - Prob. 30PCh. 11 - Prob. 31PCh. 11 - Prob. 32PCh. 11 - A 60.0-kg woman stands at the western rim of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 34PCh. 11 - A uniform cylindrical turntable of radius 1.90 m...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - A wooden block of mass M resting on a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 38PCh. 11 - A wad of sticky clay with mass m and velocity vi...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40PCh. 11 - Prob. 41PCh. 11 - Prob. 42PCh. 11 - The angular momentum vector of a precessing...Ch. 11 - A light rope passes over a light, frictionless...Ch. 11 - Prob. 45APCh. 11 - Prob. 46APCh. 11 - We have all complained that there arent enough...Ch. 11 - Prob. 48APCh. 11 - A rigid, massless rod has three particles with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50APCh. 11 - Prob. 51APCh. 11 - Two children are playing on stools at a restaurant...Ch. 11 - Prob. 53APCh. 11 - Prob. 54APCh. 11 - Two astronauts (Fig. P11.39), each having a mass...Ch. 11 - Two astronauts (Fig. P11.39), each having a mass...Ch. 11 - Native people throughout North and South America...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58APCh. 11 - Global warming is a cause for concern because even...Ch. 11 - The puck in Figure P11.46 has a mass of 0.120 kg....Ch. 11 - Prob. 61CPCh. 11 - Prob. 62CPCh. 11 - Prob. 63CPCh. 11 - A solid cube of wood of side 2a and mass M is...
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- An athlete in a gym applies a constant force of 50 N to the pedals of a bicycle to keep the rotation rate of the wheel at 10 rev/s. The length of the pedal arms is 30 cm. What is the power delivered to the bicycle by the athlete?arrow_forwardA bowling ball of mass 7.00 kg is rolling at 3.00 m/s along a level surface. Calculate (a) the balls translational kinetic energy, (b) the balls rotational kinetic energy, and (c.) the balls total kinetic energy, (d) How much work would have to be done on the ball to bring it to rest? (See Section 8.6.)arrow_forwardWhile exercising in a fitness center, a man lies face down on a bench and lifts a weight with one lower leg by contacting the muscles in the back of the upper leg. (a) Find the angular acceleration produced given the mass lifted is 10.0 kg at a distance of 28.0 cm from the knee joint, the moment of inertia of the lower leg is 0.900kg-m2 the muscle force is 1500 N, and its effective perpendicular lever arm is 3.00 cm. (b) How much work is done if the leg rotates through an angle of 20.0° with a constant force exerted by the muscle?arrow_forward
- The puck in Figure 10.25 has a mass of 0.120 kg. The distance of the puck from the center of rotation is originally 40.0 cm, and the puck is sliding with a speed of 80.0 cm/s. The string is pulled downward 15.0 cm through the hole in the frictionless table. Determine the work done on the puck. (Suggestion: Consider the change of kinetic energy.)arrow_forwardToday, waterwheels are not often used to grind food. Instead, we have electrical devices such as blenders, choppers, and mixers. The electric motors in these devices are similar to a waterwheel, but instead of falling water causing the wheel to spin,electricity causes a shaft to spin. The specifications on a particular electric motor reports that at 1.75 103 rpm, it puts out5 hp. What is the corresponding torque in N m?arrow_forwardA turntable (disk) of radius r = 26.0 cm and rotational inertia0.400 kg m2 rotates with an angular speed of 3.00 rad/s arounda frictionless, vertical axle. A wad of clay of mass m =0.250 kg drops onto and sticks to the edge of the turntable.What is the new angular speed of the turntable?arrow_forward
- The puck in Figure P11.46 has a mass of 0.120 kg. The distance of the puck from the center of rotation is originally 40.0 cm, and the puck is sliding with a speed of 80.0 cm/s. The string is pulled downward 15.0 cm through the hole in the frictionless table. Determine the work done on the puck. (Suggestion: Consider the change of kinetic energy.) Figure P11.46arrow_forwardA constant net torque is exerted on an object. Which of the following quantities for the object cannot be constant? Choose all that apply. (a) angular position (b) angular velocity (c) angular acceleration (d) moment of inertia (e) kinetic energyarrow_forward"The opposition that the body exhibits to having its speed of rotation about an axis altered by the application of a torque. The axis may be internal or external and may or may not be fixed." Which of the following does correspond this statement? a) b) c) Kinetic Energy Potential Energy Angular Velocity Moment of Inertia e) Translational Kinetic Energyarrow_forward
- "The opposition that the body exhibits to having its speed of rotation about an axis altered by the application of a torque. The axis may be internal or external and may or may not be fixed." Which of the following does correspond this statement? a) b) Kinetic Energy Potential Energy Angular Velocity Moment of Inertia Translational Kinetic Energyarrow_forwardA playground merry-go-round has radius 2.80 m and moment of inertia 2900 kg⋅m2 about a vertical axle through its center, and it turns with negligible friction. A child applies an 23.0 N force tangentially to the edge of the merry-go-round for 17.0 s. How much work did the child do on the merry-go-round? Express your answer in joules.arrow_forwardAn automobile engine develops a torque of 600 N*m at4000 r/min. What is the horsepower of the engine?arrow_forward
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