Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277726
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11, Problem 5TYC
Summary Introduction
Summary:
The nerve system regulates the function of the skeletal muscle, hence, nerve injury by poliovirus can cause muscle paralysis. However, the function of the heart is not directly linked with nerve signals.
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All of the following characteristics apply to skeletal muscle except
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a. They are striated.
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b. They are multinucleated.
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c. They are voluntary.
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d. They contain intercalated discs.
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e. They are attached to the skeleton by means of tendons.
Why is the innervation of single-unit smooth muscle often restricted to only a few cells in the tissue?
What cellular changes could cause the skeletal muscle to become rigid?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
Ch. 11.1 - Five physiological properties of all muscular...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 11.1 - Name and define the three layers of collagenous...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4AYLO
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 11.3 - Motor units; the meanings of large and small motor...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 11.3 - How an action potential differs from the RMP, and...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 11.4 - Muscle relaxation; how the cessation of the nerve...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 11.5 - The phases of a muscle twitchCh. 11.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 11.5 - How recruitment and tetanus are produced and how...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 11.6 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 11.6 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 11.6 - The use of myoglobin and aerobic respiration to...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 11.6 - How anaerobic fermentation generates ATP after the...Ch. 11.6 - Why a muscle is able to switch back to aerobic...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 11.6 - Vo2max, it partially determines ones ability to...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 11.6 - Differences between slow oxidative and fast...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 11.6 - Examples of resistance exercise and endurance...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 11.7 - Structural differences between cardiomyocytes and...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 11.7 - The role of smooth muscle in peristalsisCh. 11.7 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 11.7 - Prob. 28BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 11 - ACh receptors are found mainly in a. synaptic...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 11 - Slow oxidative fibers have all of the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 11 - Parts of the sarcoplasmic reticulum called ______...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 11 - A state of continual partial muscle contraction is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 11 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 11 - dys-Ch. 11 - iso-Ch. 11 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 11 - temporo-Ch. 11 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 11 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 11 - Thin filaments shorten when a muscle contracts.Ch. 11 - Smooth muscle lacks striations because it does not...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 11 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 11 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 11 - Why would skeletal muscle be unsuitable for the...Ch. 11 - As skeletal muscle contracts, one or more bands of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5TYCCh. 11 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 11 - 4. What special terms are given to the plasma...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 11 - 6. List five proteins of the myofilaments and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 27BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 28BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 29BYGOCh. 11 - Prob. 30BYGO
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- During evolution, skeletal muscle became adapted to functional de-mands ranging from sudden, withdrawal movements of a startled worm, to the sustained contractions required to maintain mammalian posture, to supporting a long, fast chase across an African savanna. What are some of the fiber types in vertebrate muscle that evolved to support these kinds of activities?arrow_forwardA human embryo develops with a mutation that prevents smooth muscle from developing in the body. Which bodily functions will be most affected by this mutation if it survives to birth?arrow_forwardWhy might stretching a cramping muscle INCREASE the cramping, as well as why would contracting the opposing muscle rapidly improve the situation?arrow_forward
- What do you mean by red muscle?arrow_forwardWhy would severe trauma to skeletal muscle such as acrush injury have permanently disabling effects?arrow_forwardWhy will an increase in the strength of a stimulus cause an increase in the force of contraction in a whole muscle but not in a single muscle fiber?arrow_forward
- What is the gross anatomical arrangement of a skeletal muscle?arrow_forwardIn a general sense, how do skeletal muscles produce movement?arrow_forwardA skeletal muscle can be stimulated, under laboratory conditions, with a supramaximal stimulus. Is it possible for the muscle to respond with a supramaximal contraction? Explainarrow_forward
- Why does repeated stimulation of the muscle (at maximum stimulus) before it has completely recovered from the previous contraction lead to increasing force of contractions?arrow_forwardUnder a light microscope, would you see the muscle fibers get narrower, or the striations get thinner?arrow_forwardA.What type of contractions do skeletal muscles do? B. What type of contractions do cardiac muscles do? C.a. What type of contractions do smooth muscles do?arrow_forward
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