LABOR ECONOMICS LOOSELEAF 8/E
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781264010516
Author: BORJAS
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 6P
To determine
Identify which firm will pay the greatest efficiency wage as well as the smallest efficiency wage.
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Alec and Ellie are the only detectives in the town of Broadchurch. Assume efficient production. Each has 73 hours a week to allocate between conducting interviews and completing paperwork. They work independently and do not trade any jobs. Right now they each spend half their time completing paperwork and half their time conducting interviews.
Alec takes 31 hours to complete one interview or 3 hours to complete one file of paperwork.
Ellie takes 13 hours to complete one interview or 19 hours to complete one file of paperwork.
A trade is proposed between Alec and Ellie at the following price: 1 interview for 2.3 files of paperwork. If they trade at this price, they will fully specialize.
At this price, what is the total number of interviews conducted in Broadchurch in a week? Enter a number only.
Suppose there are two types of workers. Type 1 workers have a marginal product of labor
(MPL) = 1. That is, if a firm hires an extra Type I worker, that worker will produce 1 extra unit
of output. Type II workers have a MPL = 2. The firm can sell each extra unit of output for P
= $12,000.
Firms are unable to identify whether or not a worker is Type I or Type Il unless the worker
sends a signal of what type they are. The signal that workers can send is a level of
education, e. The firm adopts the following hiring strategy:
If e >e* then offer the worker a wage rate equal to $24,000.
If e < e* then offer the worker a wage rate equal to $12,000.
The cost to Type I workers of getting education level e is $4000*e. The cost to Type II
workers of getting education level e is $2000*e. If the firm sets e* = 8, which of the following
statements is true?
O Type I workers will not get e*, but Type II workers will get e*, which means there is a separating
equilibrium.
O Neither type of workers will…
The northern community of Assiniboine Narrows has a population of 12,000. It has one medical clinic with three doctors, each working 40 hours per week. Each doctor sees four patients per hour. The clinic would like to hire one or two more doctors.
The mortality rate in the community is 11 per 1,000 population. This rate will fall to 9.5 per thousand if one doctor is added and to 9 per thousand if two doctors are added. Each new doctor will cost the system $250,000 per year.
An alternative plan is to bring in two home care nurses. Each home care nurse will see two patients per hour. The addition of the first nurse will reduce the mortality rate by 0.8 per thousand, and the addition of a second nurse will reduce the mortality rate by 0.6 per thousand. Each home care nurse will cost the system $100,000 per year.
Use calculations to examine the alternatives available to Assiniboine Narrows. Then, based on your calculations, make a recommendation as to the preferred course of action. Ensure…
Chapter 11 Solutions
LABOR ECONOMICS LOOSELEAF 8/E
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