Fundamentals of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)

5th Edition

ISBN: 9780134763699

Author: Michael Sullivan III

Publisher: PEARSON

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Chapter 11.2, Problem 6AYU

Caffeine-Enhanced Workout? Since its removal from the banned substances list in 2004 by the World Anti-Doping Agency, caffeine has been used by athletes with the expectancy that it enhances their workout and performance. However, few studies look at the role caffeine plays in sedentary females. Researchers at the University of Western Australia conducted a test in which they determined the rate of energy expenditure (kilojoules) on 10 healthy, sedentary females who were nonregular caffeine users. Each female was randomly assigned either a placebo or caffeine pill (6 mg/kg) 60 minutes prior to exercise. The subject rode an exercise bicycle for 15 minutes at 65% of their maximum heart rate, and the energy expenditure was measured. The process was repeated on a separate day for the remaining treatment. The mean difference in energy expenditure (caffeine − placebo) was 18 kJ with a standard deviation of 19 kJ.

Source: Wallman, Karen E. “Effect of caffeine on Exercise Performance in Sedentary Females,” Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (2010) 9, 183–189

a. State the null and alternative hypotheses to determine if caffeine increases energy expenditure.
b. Assuming the differences are normally distributed, determine if caffeine appears to increase energy expenditure at the α = 0.05 level of significance.

Features Features Normal distribution is characterized by two parameters, mean (µ) and standard deviation (σ). When graphed, the mean represents the center of the bell curve and the graph is perfectly symmetric about the center. The mean, median, and mode are all equal for a normal distribution. The standard deviation measures the data's spread from the center. The higher the standard deviation, the more the data is spread out and the flatter the bell curve looks. Variance is another commonly used measure of the spread of the distribution and is equal to the square of the standard deviation.

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Chapter 11.2, Problem 5AYU

Chapter 11.2, Problem 7AYU

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Chapter 11 Solutions

Fundamentals of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)

Ch. 11.1 - A sampling method is _____ when the individuals...Ch. 11.1 - A sampling method is _____ when the individuals...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 38, determine whether the sampling is...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 8AYU Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...

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Solution Summary: The author states the null and alternative hypotheses to determine if caffeine increases energy expenditure.

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