Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134668574
Author: Raymond A. Barnett, Michael R. Ziegler, Karl E. Byleen, Christopher J. Stocker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11.3, Problem 29E
To determine
To find: The median for the given function.
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In an effort to make the distribution of income more nearly equal, the government of a country passes a tax law that changes the Lorenz curve from
y = 0.97x2.1
for one year to
y = 0.35x2 + 0.65x
for the next year. Find the Gini coefficient of income for both years. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
before
after
Suppose that the Lorenz Curve for country A is given by yA = x 2.2 and for country B is yB = 0.3x 2 + 0.7x. Use the Gini index to determine which of the two countries has greater inequality in its income distribution.
The U.S. Bureau of the Census prediction for the percentage of the population 65 years and older can be modeled as
p(x) = −0.00022x3 + 0.014x2 − 0.0033x + 12.236 percent
where x is the number of years since 2000, data from 0 ≤ x ≤ 50.
1. Determine the value of x in the domain 0 ≤ x ≤ 50 for which the percentage is predicted to be increasing most rapidly (Round your answer to three decimal places).
2. Thus, in which year is the percentage is predicted to be increasing most rapidly?
3. Calculate the percentage at that time. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
4. Calculate the rate of change of the percentage at that time. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Chapter 11 Solutions
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Evaluate the following, if it converges: 3dx(x1)2.Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2MPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3MPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4MPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5MPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6MPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 1EDCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2EDCh. 11.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 2E
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 928, find the value of each improper...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 2934, graph y = f(x) and find the...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 3538, discuss the validity of each...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 11.2 - Let f(x)={6x6x2if0x10otherwise Graph f and verify...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2MPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3MPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4MPCh. 11.2 - Repeat Example 5 if the pharmacist wants the...Ch. 11.2 - For each of the following experiments, determine...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2EDCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.2 - In Problems 9 and 10, graph f, and show that f...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.2 - Use the function in Problem 9 to find the...Ch. 11.2 - Use the function in Problem 10 to find the...Ch. 11.2 - Use the function in Problem 9 to find the...Ch. 11.2 - Use the function in Problem 10 to find the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.2 - Use the cumulative distribution function from...Ch. 11.2 - In Problems 25 and 26, graph f, and show that f...Ch. 11.2 - In Problems 25 and 26, graph f, and show that f...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - Use the function in Problem 26 to find the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.2 - In Problems 3336, find the associated cumulative...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.2 - In Problems 53 and 58, find the associated...Ch. 11.2 - In Problems 53 and 58, find the associated...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.2 - In Problems 53 and 58, find the associated...Ch. 11.2 - Demand. The weekly demand for hamburger (in...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.2 - Shelf life. Repeat Problem 63 if...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 11.3 - Find the expected value (mean), variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - Repeat Example 2 if the probability density...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 3MPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 4MPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 5MPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 6MPCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1EDCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2EDCh. 11.3 - In Problems 16, find the mean, variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, find the mean, variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, find the mean, variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.3 - In Problems 712, find the median....Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.3 - In Problems 712, find the median....Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 712, find the median....Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.3 - In Problems 1720, find the mean, variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.3 - In Problems 1720, find the mean, variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 1720, find the mean, variance, and...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 21 and 22, use a graphing calculator...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.3 - Electricity consumption. The daily consumption of...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.3 - Product life. The life expectancy (in years) of an...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.3 - Learning. The number of hours it takes a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.4 - Use the probability density function given in...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2MPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3MPCh. 11.4 - In Example 4, what percentage of the lightbulbs...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 5MPCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2EDCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.4 - In Problems 914, use Table 2 in Appendix C to find...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.4 - In Problems 914, use Table 2 in Appendix C to find...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.4 - Problems 5558 refer to the normal random variable...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 64ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 68ECh. 11.4 - Waiting time. The time (in minutes) applicants...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 11.4 - Communications. The length of time for telephone...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 74ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 81ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 83ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 84ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 85ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 86ECh. 11 - Prob. 1RECh. 11 - Prob. 2RECh. 11 - Prob. 3RECh. 11 - Prob. 4RECh. 11 - Prob. 5RECh. 11 - Prob. 6RECh. 11 - Prob. 7RECh. 11 - Prob. 8RECh. 11 - Prob. 9RECh. 11 - Prob. 10RECh. 11 - Prob. 11RECh. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 13RECh. 11 - Prob. 14RECh. 11 - Prob. 15RECh. 11 - Prob. 16RECh. 11 - Prob. 17RECh. 11 - Prob. 18RECh. 11 - Prob. 19RECh. 11 - Prob. 20RECh. 11 - Prob. 21RECh. 11 - Prob. 22RECh. 11 - Prob. 23RECh. 11 - Prob. 24RECh. 11 - Prob. 25RECh. 11 - Prob. 26RECh. 11 - Prob. 27RECh. 11 - Prob. 28RECh. 11 - Prob. 29RECh. 11 - Prob. 30RECh. 11 - Prob. 31RECh. 11 - Prob. 32RECh. 11 - Prob. 33RECh. 11 - Prob. 34RECh. 11 - Prob. 35RECh. 11 - Prob. 36RECh. 11 - Prob. 37RECh. 11 - Prob. 38RECh. 11 - Prob. 39RECh. 11 - Credit applications. The percentage of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 41RECh. 11 - Prob. 42RECh. 11 - Prob. 43RECh. 11 - Medicine. The shelf life (in months) of a certain...Ch. 11 - Life expectancy. The life expectancy (in months)...Ch. 11 - Prob. 46RECh. 11 - Prob. 47RECh. 11 - Prob. 48RE
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- The analysis of tooth shrinkage by C. Loring Brace and colleagues at the University of Michigan’s Museum of Anthropology indicates that human tooth size is con-tinuing to decrease and that the evolutionary process has not yet come to a halt. In northern Europeans, for example, tooth size reduction now has a rate of 1% per 1000 years. a. If t represents time in years and y represents tooth size, use the condition that y = 0.99y0 when t = 1000 to find the value of k in the equation y = y0 ekt. Then use this value of k to answer the following questions. b. In about how many years will human teeth be 90% of their present size? c. What will be our descendants’ tooth size 20,000 years from now (as a percentage of our present tooth size)?arrow_forwardSuppose a Lorenz curve for a particular country is f(x)=x7/3 for 0≤x≤1. What is the Gini index of income concentration for this country? Do not include a percent symbol in your answer.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a critical point on the curve y = x3 − 3x2 + 4x + 5.arrow_forward
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