General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285853918
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11.5, Problem 1QQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of particles that collides with the target nuclei during a bombardment reaction has to be chosen from the given options.
Concept Introduction:
Radioactive nuclides undergo disintegration by emission of radiation. All the radioactive nuclide do not undergo the decay at a same rate. Some decay rapidly and others decay very slowly. The nuclear stability can be quantitatively expressed by using the half-life.
Radioactive decay happens naturally. This can also be done artificially in the laboratory by means of bombardment reaction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
8. A diagnostic tracer formed a cold spot during a diagnostic procedure. This means that the tracer was
a. not absorbed by the organ being studied
b. absorbed by the organ being studied
c. not radioactive
d. more than one response is correct
e. no correct response
Potassium-44 decays by beta emission with a half-life of 22 minutes. A 125mg sample of the isotope is allowed to decay for 88 minutes. What mass of K-44 in mg remains in the sample after the 88 minutes?
a. 7.81mg
b. 15.6mg
c. 31.5mg
d. 62.5mg
e. no correct response
What type of radiation is emitted when 5025Mn decays to produce the daughter chromium-50 (Cr-50)?
a. alpha
b. beta
c. positron
d. neutron
e. no correct response
Chapter 11 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Ch. 11.1 - The term nuclide is a term used to describe a....Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.1 - In the notation carbon-14, the number 14 is a. the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.3 - The explanation for how a beta particle is...
Ch. 11.4 - The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5.2 years. This...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.5 - The bombardment reaction involving 1123Na and 12H...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.6 - In the 14-step uranium-238 decay series a. all...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.8 - Which of the following is not a form of ionizing...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.9 - Which of the following correctly orders the three...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.10 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11 - Prob. 11.1EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.6EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.7EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.8EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.9EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.10EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.11EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.12EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.13EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.14EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.15EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.16EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.17EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.18EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.19EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.20EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.21EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.22EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.23EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.24EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.25EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.26EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.27EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.28EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.29EPCh. 11 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.31EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.32EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.33EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.34EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.35EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.36EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.37EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.38EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.39EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.40EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.41EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.42EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.43EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.44EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.45EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.46EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.47EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.48EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.49EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.50EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.51EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.52EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.53EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.54EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.55EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.57EPCh. 11 - Write a chemical equation that involves water as a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.63EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.64EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.66EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.67EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.68EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.69EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.70EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.71EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.72EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.73EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.74EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.75EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.76EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.77EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.78EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.79EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.81EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.82EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.83EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.84EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.85EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.86EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.87EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.88EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.89EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.90EP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The explanation for how a beta particle is produced in the nucleus of a radionuclide and then ejected involves the conversion (in a complex series of steps) of a a. proton to a neutron and a beta particle b. neutron to a proton and a beta particle c. beta particle to a proton and a neutron d. no correct responsearrow_forwardWhat daughter nucleus is produced when a 12252Te nucleus undergoes positron emission? a. 12253I b. 12251Sb c. 11850Sn d. 11851Sb e. no correct response is givenarrow_forward5526Fe + ________ ---> 5525MnComplete the nuclear equation above. a. proton b. neutron c. electron d. positron e. no correct responsearrow_forward
- How did you get this? k===0.693t1/20.69315 hrs0.0462 hrs−1k=0.693t1/2=0.69315 hrs=0.0462 hrs 0.693 a 102.0 nanogram(ng) sample of sodium-24 was stored in a lead-lined cabinet for 2.5 days How much sodium-24 remained? The half-life os sodium -24 is 15 hours _________ ng sodium -24 remain check_circle Expert Answer thumb_up thumb_down Step 1 Radioactive decay is a first order reaction. Conversion of days into hours: 1 day2.5 days===24 hrs2.5×2460 hrs1 day=24 hrs2.5 days=2.5×24=60 hrs Calculation of k: k===0.693t1/20.69315 hrs0.0462 hrs−1k=0.693t1/2=0.69315 hrs=0.0462 hrs-1 Step 2 Radioactive decay is a first order reaction, therefore: [A]=[Ao] e−kt[A]=[Ao] e-kt where [A] is the final amount remained at time t, [Ao] is the initial amount. Putting values: [A]====102.0 ng×e−0.0462 hrs−1×60 hrs102.0 ng×e−2.772102.0 ng×0.062546.38 ng[A]=102.0 ng×e-0.0462 hrs-1×60 hrs=102.0 ng×e-2.772=102.0 ng×0.06254=6.38 ng Thus 6.38 ng of sodium-24 remained.arrow_forwardRadioactive radon-222, found in many homes, is a potential health hazard. The half-life of radon-222 is 3.82 days. If you begin with 75.5 milligrams of radon-222, how many milligrams will you have left after 11.5 days have passed? __________-mg Submit Answerarrow_forwardA worker receives a dose of 8.5 units of radiation at a distance of 5.0m from the source. What will the dose be at a distance of 5m? (Estimated Answer 100)arrow_forward
- Why is it best that a radioactive medical tracer emit high energy gamma rays? so they can be detected outside the body so cells surrounding the radiation source will be killed so the radiation will not cause harmful mutations because the tracer will have a short half-life no correct responsearrow_forward5526Fe + ________ → 5525Mn A - Proton B - Neutron C - Electron D - Positron E - no correct responsearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning