Statement of cash flows
Statement of cash flow is a financial statement that shows the cash and cash equivalents of a company for a particular period of time. It shows the net changes in cash, by reporting the sources and uses of cash as a result of operating, investing, and financing activities of a company.
Cash flows from operating activities: These refer to the cash received or cash paid in day-to-day operating activities of a company.
Indirect method: Under this method, the following amounts are to be adjusted from the Net Income to calculate the net cash provided from operating activities.
- Deduct increase in current assets.
- Deduct decrease in current liabilities.
- Add decrease in current assets.
- Add the increase in current liability.
- Add
depreciation expense and amortization expense. - Add loss on sale of plant assets.
- Less gain on sale of plant assets.
Cash flow from investing activities: This section of cash flows statement provides information concerning about the purchase and sale of capital assets by the company.
- Deduct the amount of cash used to purchase any fixed assets.
- Add the amount of cash received from sale of any fixed asset.
Cash flow from financing activities: This section of cash flows statement provides information about the
- Add the amount of cash received from any sources of finance.
- Deduct the amount of cash used for payment for dividend and interest from financing activities.
- Deduct the amount of cash used for payment of
treasury stock from financing activities.
To Prepare: Statement of cash flows of A Company using indirect method.
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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING>IC<
- The comparative balance sheet of Prime Sports Gear, Inc., at December 31, the end of the fiscal year, is as follows: Additional data obtained from the records of Prime Sports Gear are as follows: a. Net income for 2013 was 121,610. b. Depreciation reported on income statement for 2013 was 46,500. c. Purchased 165,000 of new equipment, putting 90,000 cash down and issuing 75,000 of bonds for the balance. d. Old equipment originally costing 19,500, with accumulated depreciation of 7,950, was sold for 8,000. e. Retired 60,000 of bonds. f. Declared cash dividends of 64,000. g. Issued 1,500 shares of common stock at 27 cash per share. Open the file CASHFLOW from the website for this book at cengagebrain.com. First, enter the formulas. Then, complete the worksheet in the manner described next. According to the problem, cash increased from 39,600 to 67,210 during the year. This is a 27,610 increase. To record this increase on the worksheet, move to row 17. Since this is the first account you are analyzing, enter the letter a in column C. Then enter 27610 in column D (a debit since cash increased). This brings the year-end balance (column G) to 67,210, its proper balance. Now move to the bottom part of the statement where you see the categories Operating Activities, Investing Activities, and so on. The credit side of the entry has to be entered here. The proper space for this cash entry is on row 59. Enter the letter a in cell E59 and 27610 in cell F59. Notice the totals at the bottom of the page (row 60) now agree. The next account balance that changed is accounts receivable. It increased by 9,035. To enter this change on the worksheet, enter the letter b in cell C18 and 9035 in cell D18 (again, a debit since accounts receivable increased). This brings the year-end balance in column G to 121,250, its proper balance. The change in accounts receivable balance is an operating activity adjustment (as explained in your textbook). Enter the credit side of this entry in cells E34 and F34, and enter the explanation Increase in accounts receivable in cell A34. Note: Your textbook probably shows Net income as the first item under Operating Activities. We will get to that later. The sequence in which you enter items on this worksheet is not important. All other balance sheet accounts must be analyzed in the same manner, placing appropriate debit or credit entries in the top part of the worksheet to obtain the proper balances in column G, and then entering the second side of the entry in the appropriate row on the bottom part of the worksheet. You should use letter references to identify all entries. Also, you must enter a description of the entry in column A under the appropriate activity category. Although a sequence of analyzing the balance sheet from top to bottom is suggested here, this order is not necessary. As mentioned earlier, your textbook may specify a different sequence. Also, note that some accounts may have both debit and credit adjustments to them. The worksheet is not a substitute for a statement of cash flows, but it does provide you with all the numbers you need to properly prepare one. You will be done with your analysis when: a. The individual account balances at December 31, 2013, as shown on the worksheet (column G) equal those shown in the given problem data. b. The transaction column totals are equal (cells D60 and F60). c. The sum of the operating, investing, and financing activities (cell G59) equals the change in cash (cell D59 or F59). When you are finished, enter your name in cell A1. Save your completed file as CASHFLOW2. Print the worksheet when done. Also print your formulas. Check figure: Total credits at 12/31/2013 (cell G31), 860,460.arrow_forwardJada Company had the following transactions during the year: Purchased a machine for $500,000 using a long-term note to finance it Paid $500 for ordinary repair Purchased a patent for $45,000 cash Paid $200,000 cash for addition to an existing building Paid $60,000 for monthly salaries Paid $250 for routine maintenance on equipment Paid $10,000 for major repairs Depreciation expense recorded for the year is $25,000 If all transactions were recorded properly, what is the amount of increase to the Property, Plant, and Equipment section of Jadas balance sheet resulting from this years transactions? What amount did Jada report on the income statement for expenses for the year?arrow_forwardThe comparative balance sheet of Prime Sports Gear, Inc., at December 31, the end of the fiscal year, is as follows: Additional data obtained from the records of Prime Sports Gear are as follows: a. Net income for 2013 was 121,610. b. Depreciation reported on income statement for 2013 was 46,500. c. Purchased 165,000 of new equipment, putting 90,000 cash down and issuing 75,000 of bonds for the balance. d. Old equipment originally costing 19,500, with accumulated depreciation of 7,950, was sold for 8,000. e. Retired 60,000 of bonds. f. Declared cash dividends of 64,000. g. Issued 1,500 shares of common stock at 27 cash per share. You have been asked to prepare a statement of cash flows for Prime Sports Gear for 2013. Review the worksheet called CASHFLOW that has been provided to assist you in preparing the statement. The worksheet has been designed so that as you make entries in columns D and F, column G will be automatically updated. For example, FORMULA1 should be entered as =B17+D17F17. Columns C and E are to be used to enter letter references for each of the debit and credit entries on the worksheet.arrow_forward
- Locker Company’s income statement and comparative balance sheets follow. During 2017, the company sold for $34,000 cash old equipment that had cost $72,000 and had $38,000 accumulated depreciation. Also in 2017, new equipment worth $120,000 was acquired in exchange for $120,000 of bonds payable, and bonds payable of $240,000 were retired for cash at a loss. A $52,000 cash dividend was declared and paid in 2017. Any stock issuances were for cash.Calculate Locker’s net cash flow from financing activities for 2017.a. ($250,000)b. ($254,000)c. $ 48,000d. ($ 52,000)arrow_forwardThe following data has been taken from the Shine Machinery Inc., income statement and balance sheet: Dec. 31, Jan. Jan. 1,2013 “Income statement: Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . .$375,000 Depreciation Expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 115,000 Amortization of Intangible Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,000 Gain on Sale of Plant Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ….. 91,000 Loss on Sale of Investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …. . 34,000 Balance sheet: Accounts Receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...$345,000…arrow_forwardThe following data are taken from the income statement and balance sheet of Freeman Machinery, Inc. Dec. 31, 2018 Jan. 1, 2018 Income statement: Net Income $385,000 Depreciation Expense 135,000 Amortization of Intangible Assets 40,000 Gain on Sale of Plant Assets 90,000 Loss on Sale of Investments 35,000 Balance sheet: Accounts Receivable $335,000 $380,000 Inventory 503,000 575,000 Prepaid Expenses 22,000 13,000 Accounts Payable (to merchandise suppliers) 379,000 410,000 Accrued Expenses Payable 180,000 155,000 page 603 Using this information, prepare a partial statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018, showing the computation of net cash flows from operating activities by the indirect method.arrow_forward
- The following selected account balances are taken from the records of Cooper Corporation for the past two years. December 31 2018 2017 Equipment $750 $400 Accumulated depreciation 160 225 Land 92 50 Bonds payable 30 50 Common stock 120 100 Additional paid in capital 400 320 Retained earnings 825 675 Other information available for 2018: · Net income for the year was $200. · Depreciation expense on plant and equipment was $70. · Equipment with an…arrow_forwardThe following selected account balances are taken from the records of Cooper Corporation for the past two years. December 31 2018 2017 Equipment $750 $400 Accumulated depreciation 160 225 Land 92 50 Bonds payable 30 50 Common stock 120 100 Additional paid in capital 400 320 Retained earnings 825 675 Other information available for 2018: · Net income for the year was $200. · Depreciation expense on plant and equipment was $70. · Equipment with an…arrow_forwardAccording to the images, answer the following questions: 1. During the year ended March 11th, 2017, how much did Sainsbury’s receive in cash due to sales of plant, property and equipment? a) 55 b) 314 c) 634 d) 466 e) None of the Above 2. During the year ended March 11th, 2017, how much net cash flow did Sainsbury’s generate from operating activities (including interest and taxes paid)? a) (63) b) 1,077 c) 1,323 d) 1,153 e) None of the above 3. In which part of the Statement of Cash Flows does Sainsbury’s classify interest received and dividend received? a) Cash Flows from Operations b) Cash Flows from Investing c) Cash Flows from Financing d) Not classified 4. What amount of long–term borrowings did Sainsbury’s repay during the year? You can ignore capital leases a) 492 b) 130 c) 466 d) 448 e) None of the above 5. What is the difference between the Net profit for the financial year and “Net cash generated from operating activities (CFO)”? a) Net profit is 776 greater than CFO b) Net…arrow_forward
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