Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 14CQ
Why are pith balls initially attracted to a charged rod and later repelled by the same rod, even though they have not touched any other charged object? Explain.
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Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 12 - When two different materials are rubbed together,...Ch. 12 - Two pith balls are both charged by contact with a...Ch. 12 - When a glass rod is rubbed by a nylon cloth, which...Ch. 12 - Two pith balls are charged by touching one to a...Ch. 12 - Do the two metal-foil leaves of an electroscope...Ch. 12 - If you charge an electroscope with a plastic rod...Ch. 12 - When you comb your hair with a plastic comb, what...Ch. 12 - Describe how Benjamin Franklins single-fluid model...Ch. 12 - If you touch the metal ball of a charged...Ch. 12 - If you touch the ball of a charged electroscope...
Ch. 12 - When a metal ball is charged by induction using a...Ch. 12 - If, when charging by induction, you remove the...Ch. 12 - Will bits of paper be attracted to a charged rod...Ch. 12 - Why are pith balls initially attracted to a...Ch. 12 - Are electrostatic precipitators (see everyday...Ch. 12 - Can the pollutant carbon dioxide be readily...Ch. 12 - Can scrubbers (see everyday phenomenon box 12.1)...Ch. 12 - Is the concept of torque involved in the operation...Ch. 12 - If you had several identical metal balls mounted...Ch. 12 - If the distance between two charged objects is...Ch. 12 - If two charges are both doubled in magnitude...Ch. 12 - Can both the electrostatic force and the...Ch. 12 - Two charges, of equal magnitude but opposite sign,...Ch. 12 - Is it possible for an electric field to exist at...Ch. 12 - If we change the negative charge in the diagram...Ch. 12 - Three equal positive charges are located at the...Ch. 12 - Is the electric field produced by a single...Ch. 12 - If we move a positive charge toward a negative...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29CQCh. 12 - If a negative charge is moved in the same...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31CQCh. 12 - Is electric potential the same as electric...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33CQCh. 12 - Prob. 34CQCh. 12 - Would you be more likely to be struck by lightning...Ch. 12 - During a thunderstorm, why can a much greater flow...Ch. 12 - If in a typical thundercloud the bottom of the...Ch. 12 - Which is better during a thunderstorm: being in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39CQCh. 12 - An electron has a charge of 1.6 1019 C. How many...Ch. 12 - Two identical brass balls mounted on wooden posts...Ch. 12 - Two identical steel balls mounted on wooden posts...Ch. 12 - Two charged particles exert an electrostatic force...Ch. 12 - Two charged particles exert an electrostatic force...Ch. 12 - Two negative charges, each of magnitude 5 106 C,...Ch. 12 - A charge of +3 106 C is located 21 cm from a...Ch. 12 - An electron and a proton have charges of an equal...Ch. 12 - A uniform electric field is directed upward and...Ch. 12 - A test charge of +12 106 C experiences a downward...Ch. 12 - A +3.4 106 C test charge experiences forces from...Ch. 12 - A charge of 5.8 106 C is placed at a point in...Ch. 12 - A charge of +0.18 C is moved from a position where...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - The potential energy of a +8 106 C charge...Ch. 12 - The electric potential increases from 52 V to 367...Ch. 12 - Three positive charges are located along a line,...Ch. 12 - Suppose that two equal positive charges lie near...Ch. 12 - Suppose that one of the two charges in synthesis...Ch. 12 - Suppose that four equal positive charges are...Ch. 12 - Suppose that the top plate of a parallel-plate...
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- (a) Common transparent tape becomes charged when pulled from a dispenser. If one piece is placed above another, the repulsive force can be great enough to support the top piece’s weight. Assuming equal point charges (only an approximation), calculate the magnitude of the charge if electrostatic force is great enough to support the weight of a mg piece of tape held 1.00 cm above another. (b) Discuss whether the magnitude of this charge is consistent with what is typical of static electricity.arrow_forwardSmall pieces of tissue are attracted to a charged comb. Soon after stirlrinp to the comb, the pieces of tissue are frorn it. Explain.arrow_forwardIntegrated Concepts A 5.00 g charged insulating ball hangs or a 30.0 cm long string in a uniform horizontal electric field as shown in Figure 18.56. Given the charge on the ball is 1,00 C, find the strength of the field.arrow_forward
- Two bodies attract each other electrically. Do they both have to be charged? Answer the same question if the bodies repel another.arrow_forward48. Find the total Coulomb force on a charge q in Figure 18.53, given that q = 1.00 C, qa=2.00 C, qb=-3.00 C, qc,=-4.00C, and qd= + 1.00 C. The square is 50.0 cm on a side.arrow_forwardWhat is the repulsive force between two pith balls that are 8.00 cm apart and have equal charges of 30.0 nC?arrow_forward
- Using the symmetry of the arrangement, determine the direction of the force on q in the figure below, given that qa=qb=+7.50C and qc = qd = 7.50C. (b) Calculate the magnitude of the force on the charge q, given that the square is 10.0 cm on a side and q = 2.00 C.arrow_forwardConsidering Figure 18.46, suppose that qa= qdand qb= qc. First show that q is in static equilibrium. (You may neglect the gravitational force.) Then discuss whether the equilibrium is stable or unstable, noting that this may depend on the signs of the charges and the direction of displacement of q from the center of the square.arrow_forwardIntegrated Concepts Figure 18.57 shows an electron passing between two charged metal plates that create an 100 N/C vertical electric field perpendicular to the electron's original horizontal velocity. (These can be used to change the electron’s direction, such as in an oscilloscope.) The initial speed of the electron is 3.00106 m/s, and the horizontal distance it travels in the uniform field is 4.00 cm. (a) What is its vertical deflection? (b) What is the vertical component of its final velocity? (c) At what angle does it exit? Neglect any edge effects.arrow_forward
- If two equal charges each of 1 C each are separated in air by a distance of 1 km, what is the magnitude of the force acting between them? You will see that even at a distance as large as 1 km, the repulsive force is substantial because 1 C is a very significant amount of charge.arrow_forwardHow many coulombs of positive charge are there in 4.00 kg of plutonium, given its atomic mass is 244 and that each plutonium atom has 94 protons?arrow_forwardRocket observations show that dust particles in Earths upper atmosphere are often electrically charged. (a) Find the distance separating two dust particles if each has a charge of +e and the Coulomb force between them has magnitude 1.00 1014 N. (b) Calculate the mass of one of the dust panicles if this Coulomb force would accelerate it at 4.50 108 m/s2. (In the upper atmosphere, effects from other nearby charges typically result in a small net force and acceleration.)arrow_forward
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