Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 15E
The potential energy of a +8 × 10–6 C charge decreases from 0.74 J to 0.34 J when it is moved from point A to point B. What is the change in electric potential between these two points?
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Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 12 - When two different materials are rubbed together,...Ch. 12 - Two pith balls are both charged by contact with a...Ch. 12 - When a glass rod is rubbed by a nylon cloth, which...Ch. 12 - Two pith balls are charged by touching one to a...Ch. 12 - Do the two metal-foil leaves of an electroscope...Ch. 12 - If you charge an electroscope with a plastic rod...Ch. 12 - When you comb your hair with a plastic comb, what...Ch. 12 - Describe how Benjamin Franklins single-fluid model...Ch. 12 - If you touch the metal ball of a charged...Ch. 12 - If you touch the ball of a charged electroscope...
Ch. 12 - When a metal ball is charged by induction using a...Ch. 12 - If, when charging by induction, you remove the...Ch. 12 - Will bits of paper be attracted to a charged rod...Ch. 12 - Why are pith balls initially attracted to a...Ch. 12 - Are electrostatic precipitators (see everyday...Ch. 12 - Can the pollutant carbon dioxide be readily...Ch. 12 - Can scrubbers (see everyday phenomenon box 12.1)...Ch. 12 - Is the concept of torque involved in the operation...Ch. 12 - If you had several identical metal balls mounted...Ch. 12 - If the distance between two charged objects is...Ch. 12 - If two charges are both doubled in magnitude...Ch. 12 - Can both the electrostatic force and the...Ch. 12 - Two charges, of equal magnitude but opposite sign,...Ch. 12 - Is it possible for an electric field to exist at...Ch. 12 - If we change the negative charge in the diagram...Ch. 12 - Three equal positive charges are located at the...Ch. 12 - Is the electric field produced by a single...Ch. 12 - If we move a positive charge toward a negative...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29CQCh. 12 - If a negative charge is moved in the same...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31CQCh. 12 - Is electric potential the same as electric...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33CQCh. 12 - Prob. 34CQCh. 12 - Would you be more likely to be struck by lightning...Ch. 12 - During a thunderstorm, why can a much greater flow...Ch. 12 - If in a typical thundercloud the bottom of the...Ch. 12 - Which is better during a thunderstorm: being in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39CQCh. 12 - An electron has a charge of 1.6 1019 C. How many...Ch. 12 - Two identical brass balls mounted on wooden posts...Ch. 12 - Two identical steel balls mounted on wooden posts...Ch. 12 - Two charged particles exert an electrostatic force...Ch. 12 - Two charged particles exert an electrostatic force...Ch. 12 - Two negative charges, each of magnitude 5 106 C,...Ch. 12 - A charge of +3 106 C is located 21 cm from a...Ch. 12 - An electron and a proton have charges of an equal...Ch. 12 - A uniform electric field is directed upward and...Ch. 12 - A test charge of +12 106 C experiences a downward...Ch. 12 - A +3.4 106 C test charge experiences forces from...Ch. 12 - A charge of 5.8 106 C is placed at a point in...Ch. 12 - A charge of +0.18 C is moved from a position where...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - The potential energy of a +8 106 C charge...Ch. 12 - The electric potential increases from 52 V to 367...Ch. 12 - Three positive charges are located along a line,...Ch. 12 - Suppose that two equal positive charges lie near...Ch. 12 - Suppose that one of the two charges in synthesis...Ch. 12 - Suppose that four equal positive charges are...Ch. 12 - Suppose that the top plate of a parallel-plate...
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- The two charges in Figure P16.12 are separated by d = 2.00 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) point A and (b) point B, which is hallway between the charges. Figure P16.12arrow_forwardA positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC is located at the origin as in Figure P16.18. (a) Sketch the electric potential versus x for points along the x-axis in the range 1.50 m x 1.50 m. (b) Find a symbolic expression for the potential on the x-axis at an arbitrary point P between the two charges. (c) Find the electric potential at x = 0.600 m. (d) Find the point along the x-axis between the two charges where the electric potential is zero.arrow_forwardAn electron moving parallel to the x axis has an initial speed of 3.70 106 m/s at the origin. Its speed is reduced to 1.40 105 m/s at the point x = 2.00 cm. (a) Calculate the electric potential difference between the origin and that point. (b) Which point is at the higher potential?arrow_forward
- A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC is located at the origin as in Figure P16.18. (a) Sketch the electric potential versus x for points along the x-axis in the range 1.50 m x 1.50 m. (b) Find a symbolic expression for the potential on the x-axis at an arbitrary point P between the two charges. (c) Find the electric potential at x = 0.600 m. (d) Find the point along the x-axis between the two charges where the electric potential is zero.arrow_forwardA uniformly charged insulating rod of length 14.0 cm is bent into the shape of a semicircle as shown in Figure P20.29. The rod has a total charge of 7.50 C. Find the electric potential at O, the center of the semicircle. Figure P20.29arrow_forwardFour particles are positioned on the rim of a circle. The charges on the particles are +0.500 C, +1.50 C, 1.00 C, and 0.500 C. If the electric potential at the center of the circle due to the +0.500 C charge alone is 4.50 104 V, what is the total electric potential at the center due to the four charges? (a) 18.0 104 V (b) 4.50 104 V (c) 0 (d) 4.50 104 V (e) 9.00 104 Varrow_forward
- At a certain distance from a charged particle, the magnitude of the electric field is 500 V/m and the electric potential is 3.00 kV. (a) What is the distance to the particle? (b) What is the magnitude of the charge?arrow_forwardThe three charged particles in Figure P20.11 are at the vertices of an isosceles triangle (where d = 2.00 cm). Taking q = 7.00 C, calculate the electric potential at point A, the midpoint of the base. Figure P20.11arrow_forwardRank the electric potential energies of the systems of charges shown in Figure OQ20.13 from largest to smallest. Indicate equalities if appropriate. Figure OQ20.13arrow_forward
- For the arrangement described in Problem 26, calculate the electric potential at point B, which lies on the perpendicular bisector of the rod a distance b above the x axis. Figure P20.26arrow_forwardCan a particle move in a direction of increasing electric potential, yet have its electric potential energy decrease? Explainarrow_forwardTwo particles each with charge +2.00 C are located on the x axis. One is at x = 1.00 m, and the other is at x = 1.00 m. (a) Determine the electric potential on the y axis at y = 0.500 m. (b) Calculate the change in electric potential energy of the system as a third charged particle of 3.00 C is brought from infinitely far away to a position on the y axis at y = 0.500 m.arrow_forward
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