Word Separator
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- 4. Word Separator:Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of thewords are run together but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string “StopAndSmellTheRoses.” would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses. *python codingarrow_forwardExercise 1: Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together, but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string StopAndSmellTheRoses. would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.” Exercise 2: replaceSubstring Function Write a function named replaceSubstring. The function should accept three string object arguments. Let’s call them string1, string2, and string3. It should search string1 for all occurrences of string2. When it finds an occurrence of string2, it should replace it with string3. For example, suppose the three arguments have the following values: string1: “the dog jumped over the fence” string2: “the” string3: “that” With these three arguments, the function would return a string object with the value “that dog jumped over that fence.” Demonstrate the…arrow_forwardWrite a function that counts the occurrences of a word in a string. Thefunction should return an integer. Do not assume that just one space separates words and a string can contain punctuation. Write the function sothat it works with either a String argument or a StringBuilder object.arrow_forward
- def swap_text(text): Backstory: Luffy wants to organize a surprise party for his friend Zoro and he wants to send a message to his friends, but he wants to encrypt the message so that Zoro cannot easily read it. The message is encrypted by exchanging pairs of characters. Description: This function gets a text (string) and creates a new text by swapping each pair of characters, and returns a string with the modified text. For example, suppose the text has 6 characters, then it swaps the first with the second, the third with the fourth and the fifth with the sixth character. Parameters: text is a string (its length could be 0)Return value: A string that is generated by swapping pairs of characters. Note that if the Examples: swap_text ("hello") swap_text ("Party for Zoro!") swap_text ("") def which_day(numbers): → 'ehllo'→ 'aPtr yof roZor!' → '' length of the text is odd, the last character remains in the same position.arrow_forwardTrue or False: The << insertion operator stops reading a string when it encounters a space..arrow_forwardString Pair // Problem Description // One person hands over the list of digits to Mr. String, But Mr. String understands only strings. Within strings also he understands only vowels. Mr. String needs your help to find the total number of pairs which add up to a certain digit D. // The rules to calculate digit D are as follow // Take all digits and convert them into their textual representation // Next, sum up the number of vowels i.e. {a, e, i, o, u} from all textual representation // This sum is digit D // Now, once digit D is known find out all unordered pairs of numbers in input whose sum is equal to D. Refer example section for better understanding. // Constraints // 1 <= N <= 100 // 1 <= value of each element in second line of input <= 100 // Number 100, if and when it appears in input should be converted to textual representation as hundred and not as one hundred. Hence number…arrow_forward
- True or False: The String class’s replace method can replace individual characters, but cannot replace substrings.arrow_forwardSorting Words with a TreeSet: Write a program that uses a String method split to tokenize a line of text input by the user and places each token in a TreeSet. Print the elements of the TreeSet.arrow_forwardCity and State. Extract the city name and state from strings like “Utica, NY” and “Los Angeles, CA”. Assume the state is always the last two characters in the string, the city name has at least one character, there is a comma following the city name, and a single space after the comma. Use the split method to separate the city name from the state (Notice the city name will still have a comma at the end). The following attachement is a sample execution:arrow_forward
- Password modifier This program is: python Many user-created passwords are simple and easy to guess. Write a program that takes a simple password and makes it stronger by replacing characters using the key below, and by appending "q*s" to the end of the input string. i becomes ! a becomes @ m becomes M B becomes 8 o becomes . Ex: If the input is: mypassword the output is: Myp@ssw.rdq*s Hint: Python strings are immutable, but support string concatenation. Store and build the stronger password in the given password variable.arrow_forward(String Matching): Write a program to use Horspool’s Algorithm to find the pattern in the string. You can define two variables called Text and Pattern. Please display shift table for that pattern and display the shift value for each step. If not match, display a message “Unsuccessful Search”. If match, display the index. For example, If Text =“BARD LOVED BANANAS” and Pattern=”BAOBAB”. The result will be: Shift Table: A=1, B=2, O=3, other=6 Shift 6, shift 2, shift 6, pattern not found If Text=”BARD LOVED BABAOBABANAS” and Pattern=”BAOBAB”. The result will be: Shift Table: A=1, B=2, O=3, other=6 Shift 6, shift 2, shift 2, shift 3, pattern found at position 13 Please let me know the solution in Java which gives exact mentioned outputs in questionarrow_forward(String Matching): Write a program to use Horspool’s Algorithm to find the pattern in the string. You can define two variables called Text and Pattern. Please display shift table for that pattern and display the shift value for each step. If not match, display a message “Unsuccessful Search”. If match, display the index. For example, If Text =“BARD LOVED BANANAS” and Pattern=”BAOBAB”. The result will be: Shift Table: A=1, B=2, O=3, other=6 Shift 6, shift 2, shift 6, pattern not found If Text=”BARD LOVED BABAOBABANAS” and Pattern=”BAOBAB”. The result will be: Shift Table: A=1, B=2, O=3, other=6 Shift 6, shift 2, shift 2, shift 3, pattern found at position 13 Please let me know the solution which gives exact mentioned outputs in questionarrow_forward
- EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT