CONNECT F/OPERATIONS MGMT
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781264344963
Author: Stevenson
Publisher: INTER MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 29P
A service station uses 1,200 cases of oil a year. Ordering cost is $40, and annual carrying cost is $3 per case. The station owner has specified a service level of 99 percent.
a. What is the optimal order quantity?
b. What level of safety stock is appropriate if lead time demand is
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The TransCanada Lumber Company and Mill processes
10,000 logs annually, operating 250 days per year. Imme-diately upon receiving an order, the logging company’s
supplier begins delivery to the lumber mill at the rate of 60
logs per day. The lumber mill has determined that the or-dering cost is $1600 per order, and the cost of carrying logs
in inventory before they are processed is $15 per log on anannual basis. Determine the following:a. The optimal order sizeb. The total inventory cost associated with the optimalorder quantityc. The number of operating days between ordersd. The number of operating days required to receive anorder
Hal Itosis is a candy wholesaler. He purchases cases of Altoids mints from a distributor at $20 each and pays a fixed $2,420 shipping and handling charge per order. The total lead time from the distributor is 3 weeks. Assume an annual rate of 30% for inventory carrying charges and 50 weeks per year. Weekly demand is normally distributed with a mean of 3,000 cases and a standard deviation of 124 cases. Assume full backorders.
What is the optimal order quantity? Suppose that Hal Itosis' optimal service level is 99% What is the optimal reorder point?
A local distributor for Hankook tires Company expects to sell 12,600 R14 radial tires nest year. The estimated cost of keeping a R14 tire per annum is ȼ126 and ordering cost is ȼ70.
a) What is the optimal order quantity?
b) How many times per year does the distributor order R14 tires?
c) What is the length of an order cycle, if the company does not operate on Saturdays and Sundays?
d) What is the annual total cost if the optimal quantity is ordered?
Chapter 12 Solutions
CONNECT F/OPERATIONS MGMT
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - What are the primary reasons for holding...Ch. 12 - What are the requirements for effective inventory...Ch. 12 - Briefly describe each of the costs associated with...Ch. 12 - What potential benefits and risks do RFID tags...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 12 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 12 - a. List the major assumptions of the EOQ model. b....Ch. 12 - Explain briefly how a higher carrying cost can...Ch. 12 - What is safety stock, and what is its purpose?
Ch. 12 - Prob. 10DRQCh. 12 - What is meant by the term service level? Generally...Ch. 12 - Describe briefly the A-B-C approach to inventory...Ch. 12 - The purchasing agent for a company that assembles...Ch. 12 - Explain how a decrease in setup time can lead to a...Ch. 12 - What is the single-period model, and under what...Ch. 12 - Can the optimal stocking level in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17DRQCh. 12 - What trade-offs are involved in each of these...Ch. 12 - Who needs to be involved in inventory decisions...Ch. 12 - How has technology aided inventory management? How...Ch. 12 - To be competitive, many fast-food chains began to...Ch. 12 - As a supermarket manager, how would you go about...Ch. 12 - Sam is at the post office to mail a package. After...Ch. 12 - Give two examples of unethical conduct involving...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - a. The following table contains figures on the...Ch. 12 - A bakery buys flours in 25-pound bags. The bakery...Ch. 12 - A large law firm uses an average of 40 boxes of...Ch. 12 - Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 750 clay pots a...Ch. 12 - A produce distributor uses 800 packing crates a...Ch. 12 - A manager receives a forecast for next year....Ch. 12 - A food processor uses approximately 27,000 glass...Ch. 12 - The Friendly Sausage Factory (FSF) can produce hot...Ch. 12 - A chemical firm produces sodium bisulfate in...Ch. 12 - A company is about to begin production of a new...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - A mail-order house uses 18,000 boxes a year....Ch. 12 - A jewelry firm buys semiprecious stones to make...Ch. 12 - A manufacturer of exercise equipment purchases the...Ch. 12 - A company will begin stocking remote control...Ch. 12 - A manager just received a new price list from a...Ch. 12 - A newspaper publisher uses roughly 800 feet of...Ch. 12 - Given this information: Expected demand during...Ch. 12 - Given this information: Lead-time demand = 600...Ch. 12 - Demand for walnut fudge ice cream at the Sweet...Ch. 12 - The injection molding department of a company uses...Ch. 12 - A company uses 85 circuit boards a day in a...Ch. 12 - One item a computer store sells is supplied by a...Ch. 12 - The manager of a car wash received a revised price...Ch. 12 - A small copy center uses five 500-sheet boxes of...Ch. 12 - Ned's Natural Foods sells unshelled peanuts by the...Ch. 12 - Regional Supermarket is open 360 days per year....Ch. 12 - A service station uses 1,200 cases of oil a year....Ch. 12 - Caring Hospital's dispensary reorders doses of a...Ch. 12 - A drugstore uses fixed-order cycles for many of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32PCh. 12 - Prob. 33PCh. 12 - Demand for jelly doughnuts on Saturdays at Don's...Ch. 12 - A public utility intends to buy a turbine as part...Ch. 12 - Skinner's Fish Market buys fresh Boston bluefish...Ch. 12 - A small grocery store sells fresh produce, which...Ch. 12 - Demand for devil's food whipped-cream layer cake...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Demand for rug-cleaning machines at Clyde's...Ch. 12 - A manager is going to purchase new processing...Ch. 12 - A Las Vegas supermarket bakery must decide how...Ch. 12 - Offwego Airlines has a daily flight from Chicago...Ch. 12 - UPD Manufacturing produces a range of health care...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1.2CQCh. 12 - Prob. 2.1CQCh. 12 - SARAH LUBBERS AND CHRIS RUSCHE, GRAND VALLEY STATE...Ch. 12 - SARAH LUBBERS AND CHRIS RUSCHE, GRAND VALLEY STATE...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3.3CQCh. 12 - SARAH LUBBERS AND CHRIS RUSCHE, GRAND VALLEY STATE...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3.5CQCh. 12 - Prob. 1OTQCh. 12 - Prob. 2OTQCh. 12 - Prob. 3OTQCh. 12 - Prob. 4OTQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At Dot Com, a large retailer of popular books, demand isconstant at 20,400 books per year. The cost of placing anorder to replenish stock is $35, and the annual cost of holdingis $6 per book. Stock is received 5 working days after an orderhas been placed. No backordering is allowed. Assume 250working days a year.a. What is Dot Com’s optimal order quantity?b. What is the optimal number of orders per year?c. What is the optimal interval (in working days) betweenorders?arrow_forward3. Skinner’s Fish Market buys fresh Boston bluefish daily for $4.20 per pound and sells it for $6 per pound. At the end of each business day, any remaining bluefish is sold to a producer of cat food for $3 per pound. Daily demand can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 64 pounds and a standard deviation of 11 pounds. What is the optimal order quantity (stocking level)? Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Answer:_______arrow_forwardA service station uses 1,200 cases of oil a year. Ordering cost is $40, and annual carrying cost is$3 per case. The station owner has specified a service level of 99 percent.a. What is the optimal order quantity?arrow_forward
- Suppose that the EOQ is 100, average annual demand is1,000 units, and the lead time demand is a random variablehaving the distribution shown in Table 15.a What value of SLM1 corresponds to a reorder pointof 25?b If we wanted to attain a 95% value of SLM1, whatreorder point should we choose?c If we wanted an average of at most two stockouts peryear, what reorder point should we choose? Lead TimeDemand Probability10 16 15 14 20 14 25 112 30 14arrow_forwardAn organization manufactures supplies for landscaping companies which has an annual demand of 16,000. The cost of storing each unit is $2.5/year and $50 to make an order. Say the company has 300 days of annually, answer the following questions: a. What is the optimal order quantity? b. How many orders in a year? c. How many days between orders? d. How much is the total inventory cost?arrow_forwardHappy Pet, Inc., is a large pet store located in LongBeach Mall. Although the store specializes in dogs, it a lso sellsfish, turtle, and bird supplies. The Everlast Leader, a leather leadfor dogs, costs Happy Pet $7 each. There is an annual demand for6,000 Everlast Leaders. The manager, Stephan Wagner, has determinedthat the ordering cost is $20 per order and the carrying cost,as a percentage of unit cost, is 15%. Happy Pet is now consideringa new supplier of Everlast Leaders. Each lead would cost only$6.65, but, in order to get this discount, Happy Pet would have tobuy shipments of 3,000 at a time. Should Happy Pet use the newsupplier and take this discount for quantity buying?arrow_forward
- A detergent manufacturer manages a plant for a major retail. The average monthly demand is 12,000 jugs of detergent. Each jug costs $(1.3) and is sold to the retailer at a wholesale price of $8. The manufacturer and the retailer use an annual holding cost of (29)%. For each order placed, the retailer incurs an ordering cost of $80. Manufacturer incurs the cost of transportation and loading which totals $2,000 per order shipped. a. To minimize its inventory-related costs, what lot size will be the best for the retailer? What is the annual inventory-related cost of the manufacturer and the retailer as a result of this policy? b. What lot size minimizes the inventory-related costs across both the manufacturer and the retailer? How much reduction in cost relative to (a) results from this policy? c. Design an all-unit quantity discount that results in the retailer ordering the quantity in (b).arrow_forwardIn many respects, the food inventory decision for eachCelebrity cruise matches the single-period inventory modeldescribed in this chapter. Consider the decision about chicken.Suppose that Celebrity purchases chicken in bulk for $0.80 perpound, and any chicken left over after a cruise is donated tolocal food banks. Management estimates that a shortage penaltyof $1.00 per pound is incurred due to lost customer goodwillfrom unsatisfied demand. If chicken demand for a 7-daycruise is normally distributed with a mean of 3,000 pounds anda standard deviation of 200 pounds, how many pounds shouldbe brought onto the ship?arrow_forwardAn online retailer sells 1,500 t-shirts per year. The cost of the t-shirts to the store is $3.00 and the cost of placing an order is $15 per order. It cost $0.60 per t-shirt per year for the retailer to hold the t-shirts. The retailer sells the t-shirts for $9.99. Determine (a) the optimal order quantity, (b) the order frequency (c) the annual holding and setup cost.arrow_forward
- The manager of a hardware store decides to use theEOQ with shortages model to determine the orderingpolicy for tape measures. Using economic considerations,the manager determines that she should usean order quantity of Q 5 30 and have a maximumshortageof b 5 3. The lead time for her supplier todeliver an order is L working days, where there are sixworking days in a week. (Essentially, you can ignoreSundays.) The weekly demand is for 20 tape measures.What reorder point should the manager use ifL 5 3; if L 5 5; if L 5 10? (Hint: The manager shouldplan her orders so that the inventory level is 2b whenan order arrives.)arrow_forwardA manufacturer of exercise equipment purchases the pulley section of the equipment from a supplier who lists these prices: less than 1,000, $5 each; 1,000 to 3,999, $4.95 each; 4,000 to 5,999,$4.90 each; and 6,000 or more, $4.85 each. Ordering costs are $50, annual carrying costs per unitare 40 percent of purchase cost, and annual usage is 4,900 pulleys. Determine an order quantitythat will minimize total cost.arrow_forwardA service station uses 1,200 cases of oil a year. Ordering cost is $40, and the annual carrying cost is $3 per case. The station owner has specified an annual service level of 99 percent.a. What level of safety stock is appropriate if lead time demand is normally distributed with amean of 80 cases and a standard deviation of 5 cases?b. What is the risk of a stockout during the lead time?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Inventory Management | Concepts, Examples and Solved Problems; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2n9NLZTIlz8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY