Starting Out with C++
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133888201
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)
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Chapter 12, Problem 8PC
Array/File Functions
Write a function named arrayToFile. The function should accept three arguments: the name of a file, a pointer to an int array, and the size of the array. The function should open the specified file in binary mode, write the contents of the array to the file, and then close the file.
Write another function named fileToArray. This function should accept three arguments: the name of a file, a pointer to an int array, and the size of the array. The function should open the specified file in binary mode, read its contents into the array, and then close the file.
Write a complete
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Array/File FunctionsWrite a function named arrayToFile. The function should accept three arguments:the name of a file, a pointer to an int array, and the size of the array. The functionshould open the specified file in binary mode, write the contents of the array to the file,and then close the file.Write another function named fileToArray. This function should accept three arguments: the name of a file, a pointer to an int array, and the size of the array. Thefunction should open the specified file in binary mode, read its contents into the array,and then close the file.Write a complete program that demonstrates these functions by using the arrayToFilefunction to write an array to a file, and then using the fileToArray function to readthe data from the same file. After the data are read from the file into the array, displaythe array’s contents on the screen.
Read Data
Write a function that reads in data from a file using the prototype below. The function can define and open the file, read the names and marks into the arrays and keep track of how many names there are in numElts, and then closes the file. The list of names and marks can be found at the end of the lab and copied into a text file.
void getNames(string names[], int marks[], int& numElts);
Display Data
Write a function to display the contents of names and marks using the prototype given below.
void displayData(const string names[], const int marks[], int numElts);
Linear Search
Write the searchList function given the prototype below so that it searches for a given name. The functions returns and int which is the index of the name found.
The main program will decide if -1 is returned then it will say name is not found otherwise it will write out the name and the mark for that name.
int linearSearch(const string list[], int numElts, string value);…
EmpFromFile
Implement a function readEmpFromFile that takes a FILE * as the only argument and returns a pointer to a struct employee. This function should read the information from the file (reversing what writeEmpToFile does), create a new employee and fill in the data. If the FILE has no more info (is at end of file), this function should return NULL. This function must also ensure any employee actually created (not the NULL) is added to the array (as is done in createEmployee).
Change main to load employees from a file using a command called LOAD which is given to the program using (using your readEmpFromFile function you just wrote).
void main(void) {
int end = 1;
char * command;
char buff[256];
char * findEmp;
char findBuff[256];
char * sortType;
char sortBuff[256];
char hire[] = "HIRE";
char list[] = "LIST";
char quit[] = "QUIT";
char find[] = "FIND";
char fire[] = "FIRE";
char _sort[] = "SORT";
char salary[] =…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Starting Out with C++
Ch. 12.1 - Which file access flag would you use if you want...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.2CPCh. 12.1 - Assuming diskInfo is an fstream object, write a...Ch. 12.1 - Assuming diskInfo is an fstream object, write a...Ch. 12.1 - Assuming diskInfo is an fstream object, write a...Ch. 12.1 - Write a statement that defines an fstream object...Ch. 12.5 - Assume the file input.txt contains the following...Ch. 12.5 - Describe the difference between reading a file...Ch. 12.5 - What will be stored in the file out.txt after the...Ch. 12.10 - Describe the difference between the seekg and the...
Ch. 12.10 - Describe the difference between the tellg and the...Ch. 12.10 - Describe the meaning of the following file access...Ch. 12.10 - What is the number of the first byte in a file?Ch. 12.10 - Briefly describe what each of the following...Ch. 12.10 - Describe the mode that each of the following...Ch. 12 - What capability does the fstream data type provide...Ch. 12 - Which file access flag do you use to open a file...Ch. 12 - Assume the file data.txt already exists, and the...Ch. 12 - How do you combine multiple file access flags when...Ch. 12 - Should file stream objects be passed to functions...Ch. 12 - Under what circumstances is a file stream objects...Ch. 12 - Under what circumstances is a file stream objects...Ch. 12 - Under what circumstances is a file stream objects...Ch. 12 - How do you read the contents of a text file that...Ch. 12 - What arguments do you pass to a file stream...Ch. 12 - What arguments do you pass to a file stream...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12RQECh. 12 - Prob. 13RQECh. 12 - How do you get the byte number of a files current...Ch. 12 - If a program has read to the end of a file, what...Ch. 12 - How do you determine the number of bytes that a...Ch. 12 - How do you rewind a sequential-access file?Ch. 12 - The _____ file stream data type is for output...Ch. 12 - If a file fails to open, the file stream object...Ch. 12 - The same formatting techniques used with...Ch. 12 - The _____ function reads a line of text from a...Ch. 12 - The ____________ member function reads a single...Ch. 12 - The ________member function writes a single...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24RQECh. 12 - __________ files contain data formatted as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26RQECh. 12 - Prob. 27RQECh. 12 - The ___________ member function writes raw binary...Ch. 12 - The __________ member function reads raw binary...Ch. 12 - Prob. 30RQECh. 12 - In ___________ file access, the contents of the...Ch. 12 - In __________ file access, the contents of a file...Ch. 12 - The _____________ member function moves a files...Ch. 12 - The ___________ member function moves a files...Ch. 12 - The __________ member function returns a files...Ch. 12 - The ___________ member function returns a files...Ch. 12 - The __________ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 12 - The __________ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 12 - The ________ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 12 - A negative offset causes the files read or write...Ch. 12 - Write a statement that defines a file stream...Ch. 12 - Write two statements that use a file stream object...Ch. 12 - Write two statements that use a file stream object...Ch. 12 - Write two statements that use a file stream object...Ch. 12 - Write a program segment that defines a file stream...Ch. 12 - Write code that opens the file data.txt for both...Ch. 12 - Write code that determines the number of bytes...Ch. 12 - The infoFile file stream object is used to...Ch. 12 - T F Different operating systems have different...Ch. 12 - T F fstream objects are only capable of performing...Ch. 12 - T F ofstream objects, by default, delete the...Ch. 12 - T F ifstream objects, by default, create a file if...Ch. 12 - T F Several file access flags may be joined by...Ch. 12 - T F A file may be opened in the definition of the...Ch. 12 - T F If a file is opened in the definition of the...Ch. 12 - T F A file stream objects fail member function may...Ch. 12 - T F The same output formatting techniques used...Ch. 12 - T F The operator expects data to be delimited by...Ch. 12 - T F The getline member function can be used to...Ch. 12 - T F It is not possible to have more than one file...Ch. 12 - T F Binary files contain unformatted data, not...Ch. 12 - T F Binary is the default mode in which files are...Ch. 12 - T F The tellp member function tells a file stream...Ch. 12 - T F It is possible to open a file for both input...Ch. 12 - fstream file(ios::in | ios::out);...Ch. 12 - ofstream file; file.open (info.dat, ios::tin); if...Ch. 12 - fstream file("info.dat"); if (!file) { cout ...Ch. 12 - fstream dataFile("info.dat", ios:in | ios:binary);...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69RQECh. 12 - fstream dataFi1e("info.dat", ios:in); char...Ch. 12 - Prob. 71RQECh. 12 - fstream inFile("info.dat", ios:in); int x;...Ch. 12 - File Head Program Write a program that asks the...Ch. 12 - File Display Program Write a program that asks the...Ch. 12 - Punch Line Write a program that reads and prints a...Ch. 12 - Tail Program Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 12 - Line Numbers (This assignment could be done as a...Ch. 12 - String Search Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 12 - Sentence Filter Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 12 - Array/File Functions Write a function named...Ch. 12 - File Encryption Filter File encryption is the...Ch. 12 - File Decryption Filter Write a program that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11PCCh. 12 - Prob. 12PCCh. 12 - Inventory Program Write a program that uses a...Ch. 12 - Inventory Screen Report Write a program that reads...Ch. 12 - Average Number of Words If you have downloaded...Ch. 12 - Customer Accounts This program should be designed...
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