EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY:
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260542226
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 12.7, Problem 3MC
Summary Introduction
To compare:
The founder effect and a population bottleneck.
Concept Introduction:
Genetic drift is a random change in allele frequencies in a population. It is also termed as sampling drift. Genetic drift is responsible for the elimination of an allele from the population. Sampling error confers the difference in the population and sample through which it was illustrated. Genetic drift may obtain by population bottleneck or founder effect in a population.
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Explain comprehensively the Bottleneck Effect and Founder’s Effect. Illustrate using specific example
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Chapter 12 Solutions
EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY:
Ch. 12.1 - What are two ways to define evolution?Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.2 - How does the history of evolutionary thought...Ch. 12.2 - What did Darwin observe that led him to develop...Ch. 12.2 - How might artificial selection and natural...Ch. 12.2 - What is the modern evolutionary synthesis?Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.3 - How can natural selection favor different...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.6 - What is the difference between intrasexual...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.7 - South China tigers have two color patterns...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12.8 - What hypothesis did Conover and Munch test?Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - What is the most accurate way to ex plain the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - List and describe five mechanisms of evolutionCh. 12 - Explain how understanding evolution is important...Ch. 12 - Write a paragraph that describes the connections...Ch. 12 - Fraggles are mythical, mouselike creatures that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 12 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 12 - Jellyfish Lake, located on the Pacific island of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 12 - Review the Survey the Land scape figu re in th e...Ch. 12 - Add the terms genotype, phenotype, allele...
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- Speculate upon the calculation shown in the table and Graph; Briefly explain: a)Do the cohort survivorship curves from each decade different from one another? If so, what might have caused the differences? b)Were the population growing while the cohort was extant? c)How would the data have been altered if Woodland Cemetery had stopped excepting interments in 1950 rather than being open to the present day? d) One problem with studying survivorship curves is that a birth cohort must be followed through until the death of the last individual. How would the shape of a 1960's cohort survivorship curve be altered from those of the 1800's?arrow_forwardWrite a generalized model for exponential population growth. Define your terms. Then, draw a plot showing an example, being sure to label your axes. Write a formula that extends the preceding model to incorporate carrying capacity, producing sigmoidal population growth. Define your terms. Then, draw a plot showing an example, being sure to label your axes.arrow_forwardMark Recapture can be written as M N = R Define each term. Use this equation to answer the following question. Show your work. A biologist for Mosaic fertilizer company catches 26 Florida scrub jays as part of their monthly environmental monitoring. Each bird is given a band. The next month, they catch 32 birds. 13 of the birds have bands. What is the estimated population size of the birds in that area?arrow_forward
- Explain the difference and give an example of Type 1, 2, and 3 Survivorship curvesarrow_forwardWhat is inherent capacity of a population to increase under optimal conditions?arrow_forwardUse the cohort life table below to answer this question. You can assume the population started with 200 individuals and thát there is a 50/50 male-to-female ratio. Age Class Survivorship Fecundity 0-1 1.0 1-2 0.9 2-3 0.4 3-4 0.0 0. The population described in this table is: O A) growing O B) declining O C) stablearrow_forward
- What forces can cause populations to decline?arrow_forwardHow do you calculate N (population size)? Is the mark-recapture method a reliable way to estimate population size?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is best at showing the life expectancy of an individual within a population? a. quadrat b. mark and recapture c. survivorship curve d. life tablearrow_forward
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