Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The “down-the-drain” factor for
Concept introduction:
A detergent is a surfactant that has cleaning properties. It is used in laundry and dishwashing.
Following are some of the types of detergents:
1. Anionic detergents.
2. Cationic detergents.
3. Non-ionic detergents.
4. Zwitterionic detergents.
Henry’s law gives the quantitative relationship between the pressure of the gas and its solubility. It states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. Higher the partial pressure of the gas, more will be its solubility and vice-versa.
The formula to calculate the solubility of gases according to Henry’s law is as follows:
Here,
(b)
Interpretation:
The
Concept introduction:
Henry’s law gives the quantitative relationship between the pressure of the gas and its solubility. It states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. Higher the partial pressure of the gas, more will be its solubility and vice-versa.
The formula to calculate the solubility of gases according to Henry’s law is as follows:
Here,
The conversion factor to convert
(c)
Interpretation:
Whether the value in part(b) is consistent with that as
Concept introduction:
Henry’s law gives the quantitative relationship between the pressure of the gas and its solubility. It states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. Higher the partial pressure of the gas, more will be its solubility and vice-versa.
The formula to calculate the solubility of gases according to Henry’s law is as follows:
Here,
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