PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260110920
Author: Frank
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 13, Problem 13.3CC
To determine
Determine the actual
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When a recessionary gap occurs,
Real output exceeds the natural level of output, and unemployment exceeds its natural rate
Real output exceeds the natural level of output, and unemployment is less than its natural rate.
Real output is less than the natural level of output, and unemployment exceeds its natural rate.
Real output is less than the natural level of output, and unemployment is less than its natural rate.
Suppose that output is produced according to the production function Y =Kα[(1 - u)L]1-α, where K is capital, L is the labor force, and u is the natural rate of unemployment. The national saving rate is s, the labor force grows at rate n, and capital depreciates at rate d.
Express output per worker (y = Y/L) as a function of capital per worker (k = K/L) and the natural rate of unemployment (u).
Write an equation that describes the steady state of this economy. Find the steady state capital per worker and steady state output per worker.
Does this production function have constant returns to scale? Explain.
Suppose that output is produced according to the production function Y =Kα[(1 - u)L]1-α, where K is capital, L is the labor force, and u is the natural rate of unemployment. The national saving rate is s, the labor force grows at rate n, and capital depreciates at rate d.
Express output per worker (y = Y/L) as a function of capital per worker (k = K/L) and the natural rate of unemployment (u).
Write an equation that describes the steady-state of this economy. Find the steady-state capital per worker and steady-state output per worker.
Does this production function have constant returns to scale? Explain.
Chapter 13 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
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- Suppose that output is produced according to the production function Y = Kα[(1 - u)L]1-α, where K is capital, L is the labor force, and u is the natural rate of unemployment. The national saving rate is s, the labor force grows at rate n, and capital depreciates at rate d. Express output per worker (y = Y/L) as a function of capital per worker (k = K/L) and the natural rate of unemployment (u). Write an equation that describes the steady state of this Find the steady state capital per worker and steady state output per worker. Does this production function have constant returns to scale?arrow_forwardKeynesian economics predicts that if government policy makers deem current equilibrium real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to be "too low," then an appropriate policy action would be to do nothing, because the economy is self-adjusting. raise government spending, thereby increasing aggregate demand and pushing up real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with little or no inflationary consequences. increase taxes, thereby causing aggregate demand to increase and inducing a rise in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with little or no inflationary consequences. reduce the money stock, thereby causing aggregate demand to decrease and inducing a rise in fall in the price level that generates an increase in total planned expenditures.arrow_forward'Keynesian policies to solve the problem of unemployment will not work because they will conflict with the attainment if other key Macroeconomic aims' Discuss this view in detail.arrow_forward
- Suppose the economy of a hypothetical country has reached its long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when each of the following aggregate demand shocks occurs. The economy of a hypothetical country has been stable for two or three years with very low unemployment. Wages have been gradually increasing during this time. Now stock market prices begin significant increases, causing peoples’ investments, such as their retirement accounts and other investments, to increase in value. People feel very good about the future and use their new-found wealth to buy things that they had been hesitant to purchase in the past. Describe, in a short essay inserted below these questions, how the economic situation will change and how the government could best respond to these changes. Include detailed answers to the following questions in your essay: What kind of economic gap will start to occur (inflationary or recessionary)? What kind of fiscal policy might be helpful to stabilize the economy…arrow_forwardWhen an economy is operating in a negative output gap (Recessionary Gap) which of the following must be true? a. Unemployment is less than full employment b. Employment is greater than full employment c. Employment is equal to Natural rate of unemployment d. Unemployment is greather than the Natural rate of Unemployment.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a correct statement about the difference between chain-weighted and fixed-weight real GDP growth rates? a) Chain-weighted growth rates are more accurate if prices are rising slowly. Fixed-weight growth rates are more accurate when prices are rising rapidly. b) Chain-weighted growth rates depend on the choice of base year. Fixed-weight growth rates do not. c) Chain-weighted growth rates tend to be larger, the earlier is the base year. This is not the case for fixed-weight growth rates. d) Fixed-weighted growth rates tend to decline when the base year is updated. Chain-weighted growth rates do not.arrow_forward
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