Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118334331
Author: Jerry J. Weygandt, Paul D. Kimmel, Donald E. Kieso
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.7E
Rojas Corporation’s comparative balance sheets are presented below.
ROJAS CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| Cash | $ 14,300 | $ 10,700 |
| Accounts receivable | 21,200 | 23,400 |
| Land | 20,000 | 26,000 |
| Buildings | 70,000 | 70,000 |
| (15,000) | (10,000) | |
| Total | $110,500 | $120,100 |
| Accounts payable | $ 12,370 | $ 31,100 |
| Common stock | 75,000 | 69,000 |
| sRetained earnings | 23,130 | 20,000 |
| Total | $110,500 | $120,100 |
Additional information:
1. Net income was $22,630. Dividends declared and paid were $19,500.
2. No noncash investing and financing activities occurred during 2017.
3. The land was sold for cash of $4,900.
Instructions
(a) Prepare a statement of
(b) Compute
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
Ch. 13 - (a) What is a statement of cash flows? (b) Mark...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - Prob. 3QCh. 13 - Prob. 4QCh. 13 - Prob. 5QCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCh. 13 - Prob. 7QCh. 13 - Contrast the advantages and disadvantages of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9QCh. 13 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11QCh. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Prob. 13QCh. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Prob. 15QCh. 13 - During 2017. Doubleday Company converted 1,700.000...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17QCh. 13 - Prob. 18QCh. 13 - Prob. 19QCh. 13 - Prob. 20QCh. 13 - Prob. 21QCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1BECh. 13 - Classify items by activities. (LO 1), C Classify...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.4BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.5BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.6BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.7BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.8BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.9BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.10BECh. 13 - The management of Morrow Inc. is trying to decide...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.12BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.13BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.14BECh. 13 - Prob. 13.1DICh. 13 - Prob. 13.2DICh. 13 - Prob. 13.3DICh. 13 - Tabares Corporation had these transactions during...Ch. 13 - An analysis of comparative balance sheets, the...Ch. 13 - Cushenberry Corporation had the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4ECh. 13 - The current sections of Scoggin Inc.s balance...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6ECh. 13 - Rojas Corporations comparative balance sheets are...Ch. 13 - Here are comparative balance sheets for Velo...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.9ECh. 13 - Compute net cash provided by operating...Ch. 13 - Suppose a recent income statement for McDonalds...Ch. 13 - Compute cash flow from operating activitiesdirect...Ch. 13 - The following information is taken from the 2017...Ch. 13 - You are provided with the following transactions...Ch. 13 - The following account balances relate to the...Ch. 13 - The income statement of Whitlock Company is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.8APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.9APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.10APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.11APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1BYPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2BYPCh. 13 - Comparative Analysis Problem: Amazon.com, Inc. vs....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4BYPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5BYPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7BYPCh. 13 - Ethics Case Wesley Corp. is a medium-sized...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.9BYP
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- The comparative balance sheet of Prime Sports Gear, Inc., at December 31, the end of the fiscal year, is as follows: Additional data obtained from the records of Prime Sports Gear are as follows: a. Net income for 2013 was 121,610. b. Depreciation reported on income statement for 2013 was 46,500. c. Purchased 165,000 of new equipment, putting 90,000 cash down and issuing 75,000 of bonds for the balance. d. Old equipment originally costing 19,500, with accumulated depreciation of 7,950, was sold for 8,000. e. Retired 60,000 of bonds. f. Declared cash dividends of 64,000. g. Issued 1,500 shares of common stock at 27 cash per share. Open the file CASHFLOW from the website for this book at cengagebrain.com. First, enter the formulas. Then, complete the worksheet in the manner described next. According to the problem, cash increased from 39,600 to 67,210 during the year. This is a 27,610 increase. To record this increase on the worksheet, move to row 17. Since this is the first account you are analyzing, enter the letter a in column C. Then enter 27610 in column D (a debit since cash increased). This brings the year-end balance (column G) to 67,210, its proper balance. Now move to the bottom part of the statement where you see the categories Operating Activities, Investing Activities, and so on. The credit side of the entry has to be entered here. The proper space for this cash entry is on row 59. Enter the letter a in cell E59 and 27610 in cell F59. Notice the totals at the bottom of the page (row 60) now agree. The next account balance that changed is accounts receivable. It increased by 9,035. To enter this change on the worksheet, enter the letter b in cell C18 and 9035 in cell D18 (again, a debit since accounts receivable increased). This brings the year-end balance in column G to 121,250, its proper balance. The change in accounts receivable balance is an operating activity adjustment (as explained in your textbook). Enter the credit side of this entry in cells E34 and F34, and enter the explanation Increase in accounts receivable in cell A34. Note: Your textbook probably shows Net income as the first item under Operating Activities. We will get to that later. The sequence in which you enter items on this worksheet is not important. All other balance sheet accounts must be analyzed in the same manner, placing appropriate debit or credit entries in the top part of the worksheet to obtain the proper balances in column G, and then entering the second side of the entry in the appropriate row on the bottom part of the worksheet. You should use letter references to identify all entries. Also, you must enter a description of the entry in column A under the appropriate activity category. Although a sequence of analyzing the balance sheet from top to bottom is suggested here, this order is not necessary. As mentioned earlier, your textbook may specify a different sequence. Also, note that some accounts may have both debit and credit adjustments to them. The worksheet is not a substitute for a statement of cash flows, but it does provide you with all the numbers you need to properly prepare one. You will be done with your analysis when: a. The individual account balances at December 31, 2013, as shown on the worksheet (column G) equal those shown in the given problem data. b. The transaction column totals are equal (cells D60 and F60). c. The sum of the operating, investing, and financing activities (cell G59) equals the change in cash (cell D59 or F59). When you are finished, enter your name in cell A1. Save your completed file as CASHFLOW2. Print the worksheet when done. Also print your formulas. Check figure: Total credits at 12/31/2013 (cell G31), 860,460.arrow_forwardCALCULATING THE WACC Here is the condensed 2016 balance sheet for Skye Computer Company (in thousands of dollars): 2016 Current assets 2,000 Net fixed assets 3,000 Total assets 5,000 Accounts payable and accruals 900 Short-term debt 100 Long-term debt 1,100 Preferred stock (10,000 shares) 250 Common stock (50,000 shares) 1.300 Retained earnings 1,350 Total common equity 52,650 Total liabilities and equity 5,000 Skyes earnings per share last year were 3.20. The common stock sells for 55.00, Last year's dividend (Do) was 2.10, and a flotation cost of 10% would be required to sell new common stock. Security analysts are projecting that the common dividend will grow at an annual rate of 9%. Skye's preferred stock pays a dividend of 3.30 per share, and its preferred stock sells for 30.00 per share. The firm's before-tax cost of debt is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 35%. The firms currently outstanding 10% annual coupon rate, long-term debt sells at par value. The market risk premium is 5%, the risk-free rate is 6%, and Skyes beta is 1.516. The firms total debt, which is the sum of the companys short-term debt and Long-term debt, equals 1.2 million. a. Calculate the cost of each capital component, that is, the after-tax cost of debt, the cost of preferred stock, the cost of equity from retained earnings, and the cost of newly issued common stock. Use the DCF method to find the cost of common equity. b. Now calculate the cost of common equity from retained earnings, using the CAPM method. c. What is the cost of new common stock based on the CAPM? (Hint: Find the difference between rc and rs. as determined by the DCF method, and add that differential to the CAPM value for rs) d. If Skye continues to use the same market-value capital structure, what is the firms WACC assuming that (1) it uses only retained earnings for equity? (2) If it expands so rapidly that it must issue new common stock?arrow_forwardThe comparative balance sheet of Prime Sports Gear, Inc., at December 31, the end of the fiscal year, is as follows: Additional data obtained from the records of Prime Sports Gear are as follows: a. Net income for 2013 was 121,610. b. Depreciation reported on income statement for 2013 was 46,500. c. Purchased 165,000 of new equipment, putting 90,000 cash down and issuing 75,000 of bonds for the balance. d. Old equipment originally costing 19,500, with accumulated depreciation of 7,950, was sold for 8,000. e. Retired 60,000 of bonds. f. Declared cash dividends of 64,000. g. Issued 1,500 shares of common stock at 27 cash per share. You have been asked to prepare a statement of cash flows for Prime Sports Gear for 2013. Review the worksheet called CASHFLOW that has been provided to assist you in preparing the statement. The worksheet has been designed so that as you make entries in columns D and F, column G will be automatically updated. For example, FORMULA1 should be entered as =B17+D17F17. Columns C and E are to be used to enter letter references for each of the debit and credit entries on the worksheet.arrow_forward
- FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Davidson Corporation's balance sheet and income statement are provided here. Davidson Corporation: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars) Davidson Corporation: Income Statement for Year Ending December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollare) Sales 6.250 Operating costs excluding depreciation and amortization 5.230 EBITDA 1.000 Depreciation amortization 2.20 EBIT 800 Interest 180 EBT 620 Taxes (40%) 248 Net income 372 Common dividends paid 146 Earnings per share 3,72 a. Construct the statement of stockholders equity for December 31, 2016. No common stock was issued during 2016. b. How much money has been reinvested in the firm over the years? c. At the present time, how large a check could be written without it bouncing? d. How much money must be paid to current creditors within the next year?arrow_forwardFREE CASH FLOW Arlington Corporation's financial statements (dollars and shares are in millions) are provided here. Balance Sheets as of December 31 2018 2017 Assets Cash and equivalents 15,000 14,000 Accounts receivable 35,000 30,000 Inventories 33,320 27,000 Total current assets 83,320 71,000 Net plant and equipment 48,000 46,000 Total assets 131,320 117,000 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable 10,100 9,000 Accruals 8,000 6,000 Notes payable 7,000 5,050 Total current liabilities 25,100 20,050 Long term bonds 20,000 20,000 Total liabilities 45,100 40,050 Common stock(4,000 shares) 40,000 40,000 Retained earnings 46,220 36,950 Common equity 86,220 76,950 Total liabilities and equity 131,320 117,000 Income Statement for Year Ending December 31, 2018 Sales 210,000 Operating cost excluding depreciation and amortization 160,00 EBITDA 50,000 Depreciation and amortization 6000 EBIT 44,000 interest 5,350 EBT 5,38,650 Taxes (40%) 15,460 Net income 23,190 Dividends paid 13,920 a. What was net operating working capital for 2017 and 2018? Assume that all cash is excess cash; i.e., this cash is not needed for operating purposes. b. What was .Arlingtons 2018 free cash flow? c. Construct Arlingtons 2018 statement of stockholders equity. d. What was Arlingtons 2018 EVA? Assume that its after tax cost of capital is 10%. e. What was Arlingtons MVA at year-end 2018? Assume that its stock price at December 31, 2018? Was 25.arrow_forward
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