EBK RESEARCH METHODS FOR THE BEHAVIORAL
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780100546479
Author: Forzano
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 1EA
Two studies (Hughes, Cutting, & Dunn, 2001; Hughes et al., 2002) have demonstrated a new observational technique for assessing disruptive behavior in young children. The technique involves observing disruptive behaviors that are triggered while the children play a competitive card game (Snap) that is rigged to ensure that they experience a losing streak. The situation is contrived to produce frustration (the kids cannot win), which often leads to a disruptive outburst.
- Briefly explain the difference between naturalistic observation and contrived observation. Is the Snap technique an example of naturalistic or contrived observation? What is the major advantage of contrived observation?
- Prepare a list of five specific behaviors that you would consider to be examples of disruptive behavior for children in the Snap game.
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In a study examining the effect of humor on interpersonal attractions, McGee and Shevlin (2009) found that a man's sense of humor had significant effect on how he was perceieved by woman. In the study, female college students were given brief descriptions of a po tential romantic partner and then rated the attractiveness of the male on a scale from 1 (low) to 7 (high). The fictitious male was described positively as being single , ambitious, and having good job prospects. In one dition, the description also said that he had a great sense of humor. The results showed that the description was rated significantly higher when "a sense of humor" was included. To further examine this effect, a researcher selected a sample of n = 16colle college males and asked them to read a brief description of a female and then rate the attractiveness of the woman in the description . The description had been used in previous research but was modified by adding a statement describing a good sense of humor…
In a study examining the effect of humor on interpersonal attractions, McGee and Shevlin (2009) found that a man’s sense of humor had a significant effect on how he was perceived by women. In the study, female college students were given brief descriptions of a potential romantic partner and then rated the attractiveness of the male on a scale from 1 (low) to 7 (high). The fictitious male was described positively as being single, ambitious, and having good job prospects. In one condition, the description also said that he had a great sense of humor. The results showed that the description was rated significantly higher when “a sense of humor” was included. To examine this effect further, a researcher selected a sample of n = 16 college males and asked them to read a brief description of a female and then rate the attractiveness of the woman in the description. The description had been used in previous research but was modified by adding a statement describing a good sense of humor.…
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK RESEARCH METHODS FOR THE BEHAVIORAL
Ch. 13.1 - Describe the purpose of the descriptive research...Ch. 13.2 - Describe the two general problems (observer...Ch. 13.2 - Describe the three techniques used to quantify...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 13.2 - Describe the general characteristics of the...Ch. 13.3 - Describe the general characteristics of the survey...Ch. 13.3 - Define open-ended, restricted, and rating-scale...Ch. 13.3 - Describe the four methods for administering a...Ch. 13.4 - Describe the general characteristics of the case...Ch. 13 - In addition to the key words, you should also be...
Ch. 13 - In this chapter, we introduced the observational...Ch. 13 - What is the purpose for determining a set of...Ch. 13 - Describe how time, event, or individual sampling...Ch. 13 - A researcher uses content analysis to determine...Ch. 13 - Explain the distinction between naturalistic...Ch. 13 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 13 - What is the general advantage of using the survey...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Define the three types of survey questions (open...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Two studies (Hughes, Cutting, Hughes et al.,...Ch. 13 - Most research in the behavioral sciences involves...
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